• 제목/요약/키워드: decoder

검색결과 1,665건 처리시간 0.028초

Low-Complexity Maximum-Likelihood Decoder for VBLAST-STBC Scheme Using Non-square OSTBC Code Rate 3/4

  • Pham Van-Su;Le Minh-Tuan;Mai Linh;Yoon Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2006
  • This work presents a low complexity maximum-likelihood decoder for signal detection in VBLAST-STBC system, which employs non-square O-STBC code rate 3/4. Stacking received symbols from different symbol duration and applying QR decomposition result in the special format of upper triangular matrix R so that the proposed decoder is able to provide not only ML-like BER performance but also very low computational load. The low computational load and ML-like BER performance properties of the proposed decoder are verified by computer simulations.

Low Complexity Decoder for Space-Time Turbo Codes

  • 이창우
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권4C호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2006
  • By combining the space-time diversity technique and iterative turbo codes, space-time turbo codes(STTCS) are able to provide powerful error correction capability. However, the multi-path transmission and iterative decoding structure of STTCS make the decoder very complex. In this paper, we propose a low complexity decoder, which can be used to decode STTCS as well as general iterative codes such as turbo codes. The efficient implementation of the backward recursion and the log-likelihood ratio(LLR) update in the proposed algorithm improves the computational efficiency. In addition, if we approximate the calculation of the joint LLR by using the approximate ratio(AR) algorithm, the computational complexity can be reduced even further. A complexity analysis and computer simulations over the Rayleigh fading channel show that the proposed algorithm necessitates less than 40% of the additions required by the conventional Max-Log-MAP algorithm, while providing the same overall performance.

디지털 방송 시스템을 위한 효율적인 LDPC 복호기 설계 (Efficient LDPC Decoder for Digital Vedio Broadcasting Systems)

  • 장수현;서정욱;김현식;이연성;정윤호
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an area-efficient architecture of LDPC Decoder is proposed for DVB (Digital Video Broadcasting) 2.0 systems. The proposed LDPC Decoder was designed in hardware description language (HDL) and implemented with Xilinx Virtex-5 FPGA. With the proposed architecture, the number of slices for the decoder is 56122 and the number of block RAM is 135.

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Trellis-coded .pi./4 shift QPSK with sliding multiple symbol detection흐름 다중심벌검파를 적용한 트렐리스 부호화된 .pi./4 shift QPSK

  • 전찬우;박이홍;김종일
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we proposed the receive decoder and Virterbi algorithm with sliding multiple symbol detection using MLSE. the informationis transmitted by the phase difference of the adjacent channel signal at the .pi./4 shift QPSK. In order to apply the .pi./4 shift QPSK to TCM, we use the signal set expansion and the signal set partition by the phase differences. And the Viterbi decoder containing branch mertrice of the squared Euclidean distance of the first, second and Lth order phase difference is introduced in order to extract the information in the differential detection of the Trellis-Coded .pi./4 shift QPSK. The proposed Viterbi decoder and receiver are conceptually same to the sliding multiple symbol detection method using the MLSE. By uisng this method, the study shows that the Trellis-Coded .pi./4 shift QPSK is an attractive scheme for the power and the bandimited systems while also improving the BER performance when the Viterbi decoder is employed to the Lth order phase difference metrics.

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A System-on-a-Chip Design for Digital TV

  • Rhee, Seung-Hyeon;Lee, Hun-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Byung-Tae;Lee, Seok-Soo;Choi, Seung-Jong
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a system-on-a-chip (SOC) design for digital TV. The single LSI incorporates almost all essential parts such as CPU, ISO/IEC 11172/13818 system/audio/video decoders, a video post-processor, a graphics/OSD processor and a display processor. It has analog IP's inside such as video DACs, an audio PLL, and a system PLL to reduce the system-level implementation cost. Descramblers and Smart Card interface are included to support widely used conditional access systems. The video decoder can decode two video streams simultaneously. The DSP-based audio decoder can process various audio coding specifications. The functional blocks for video quality enhancement also form outstanding features of this SoC. The SoC supports world-wide major DTV services including ATSC, ARIB, DVB, and DIRECTV.

PRML 신호용 저전력 아날로그 비터비 디코더 개발 (Design of Low power analog Viterbi decoder for PRML signal)

  • 김현정;김인철;김형석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.655-656
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    • 2006
  • A parallel analog Viterbi decoder which decodes PR (1,2,2,1) signal of optical disc has been fabricated into chip. The proposed parallel analog Viterbi decoder implements the functions of the conventional digital Viterbi decoder utilizing the analog parallel processing circuits. In this paper, the analog parallel Viterbi decoding technology is applied for the PR signal. The benefit of analog processing is the low power consumption and the less silicon consumption. The test results of the fabricated chip are reported in this paper.

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고속 Reed-Solomon 복호기를 위한 면적 효율적인 DCME 알고리즘 설계 (Design of an Area-efficient DCME Algorithm for High-speed Reed-Solomon Decoder)

  • 강성진
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an area-efficient degree-computationless modified Euclidean (DCME) algorithm is presented and implemented for high-speed Reed-Solomon (RS) decoder. The DCME algorithm can be used to solve the key equation in Reed-Solomon decoder to get the error location polynomial and the error value polynomial. A pipelined recursive structure is adopted for reducing the area of key equation solver (KES) block with sacrifice of an amount of decoding latency. For comparisons, KES block for RS(255,239,8) decoder with the proposed architecture is implemented using Verilog HDL and synthesized using Synopsys design tool and 65nm CMOS technology. The synthesis results show that the proposed architecture can be implemented with less gate counts than other existing DCME architectures.

LCD TV의 핵심기술 선정방법에 관한 연구 (The Analysis of LCD TV's Core Technology using by Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 곽수환
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 LCD TV의 다양한 기술 중 어떤 것을 자체개발 하고, 어떤 것을 외부로부터 조달하여야 할 것인지를 결정할 수 있는 프레임웍을 제공하고, 이를 검정하였다. AHP를 이용하여 분석한 결과, 중요한 기술로는 Scaler chip, LCD panel, MPEG decoder, Video decoder 등의 순으로 나타났으며, 이들 상위 부품들은 삼성전자에서 직접 자체 생산이 이루어지고 있는 중요한 핵심부품으로 밝혀짐에 따라 본 논문의 타당성이 검정되었다고 할 수 있겠다. 본 논문을 통해 기업이 자체 개발해야만 하는 핵심부품을 선정하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

부분병렬 알고리즘 기반의 LDPC 부호 구현 방안 (Design Methodology of LDPC Codes based on Partial Parallel Algorithm)

  • 정지원
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 DVB-S2 표준안에서 권고되고 있는 irregular LDPC 부호의 다양한 부호화율에서 부호화 방식 및 복호화 방식에 대해 살펴보고 이에 대한 성능분석을 하였다. 또한 이의 구현에 있어서 효율적인 메모리 할당 및 이에 따른 구현 방법에 대해 연구하였다. LDPC 복호기를 구현하는 방안에는 직렬, 부분병렬, 완전병렬 방식이 있으며, 부분병렬방식이 하드웨어 복잡도와 복호속도를 절충하는 방안이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 부분병렬 구조를 기반으로 하는 LDPC 복호기의 메모리 설계에서 효율적인 체크노드, 비트노드, LLR 메모리의 구조를 제안하고저 한다.

Low-Complexity Maximum-Likelihood Decoder for V-BLAST Architecture

  • Le, Minh-Tuan;Pham, Van-Su;Mai, Linh;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a low-complexity maximum-likelihood (ML) decoder based on QR decomposition, called real-valued LCMLDec decoder or RVLCMLDec for short, is proposed for the Vertical Bell Labs Layered Space-Time (V-BLAST) architecture, a promising candidate for providing high data rates in future fixed wireless communication systems [1]. Computer simulations, in comparison with other detection techniques, show that the proposed decoder is capable of providingthe V-BLAST schemes with ML performance at low detection complexity.

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