• Title/Summary/Keyword: curve estimation

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A Study on the Estimation of River Management Flow in Urban Basin (도시유역의 하천유지용수 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 이영화
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 1996
  • This study aims at the estimation of a river management flow in urban basin analyzing Sinchun basin to be the tributary of Kumho river basin. The river management flow has to satisfy a low flow as natural flow and an environmental preservation flow estimated by a dilution flow to satisfy a target water quality in drought flow. Therefore for the estimation of a river management flow in Sinchun in this study, first Tank model as a basin runoff model estimates a low flow, a drought flow from a flow duration curve in Sinchun, second QUAL2E model as water quality model simulates water quality in Sinchun and estimates environmental preservation flow to satisfy a target water qua%its, BOD 8 mg/l by a dilution flow derived from Kumho river, Nakdong river and around water. And the river management flow is estimated by addition of a use flow and a loss flow to more flow between a low-flow and an environmental preservation flow.

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Sediment Estimation of Large Reservoir Using Daily Flowrate Analysis (일유량 분석을 이용한 대규모 저수지의 퇴사량 추정)

  • 정재성
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study Is to supply basic data for large reservoir sedimentation research In future and make suggestions to maintain and opera능 the reservoir more of efficiently. At first, previous studios about the estimation of sediment yield rate were reviewed in Korea. And the discharge rating curves of upstream stage gauging stations and the correlation between dam Inflow and stage discharge were analyzed. With the analysis results, the spec유c sediment rate of Soyanggang dam was estimated as 608 m3/km2/yr. It was similar to that of Soyanggang dam feasibility study and 1994's field surveys of the reservoir than that of 1983's field surveys. Because the sediment rating curves were derived under the low discharge conditions, It needs to be checked under the flood conditions. However, the suggested methods such as flowrate analysis and sediment estimation will be useful to the sediment studios In future. Key words . reservoir sediment, sediment yield rate, rating curve, flowrate analysis.

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A study on the parameter estimation of S-Shaped Software Reliability Growth Models Using SAS JMP (SAS JMP를 이용한 S형 소프트웨어 신뢰도 성장모델에서의 모수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 문숙경
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 1998
  • Studies present a guide to parameter estimation of software reliability models using SAS JMP. In this paper, we consider only software reliability growth model(SRGM), where mean value function has a S-shaped growth curve, such as Yamada et al. model, and ohba inflection model. Besides these stochastic SRGM, deterministic SRGM's, by fitting Logistic and Gompertz growth curve, have been widely used to estimate the error content of software systems. Introductions or guide lines of JMP are concerned. Estimation of parameters of Yamada et al. model and Logistic model is accomplished by using JMP. The differences between Yamada et al. model and Logistic model is accomplished by using JMP. The differences between Yamada et al. model and Logistic model is discussed, along with the variability in the estimates or error sum of squares. This paper have shown that JMP can be an effective tool I these research.

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Project Duration Estimation and Risk Analysis Using Intra-and Inter-Project Learning for Partially Repetitive Projects (부분적으로 반복되는 프로젝트를 위한 프로젝트 내$\cdot$외 학습을 이용한 프로젝트기간예측과 위험분석)

  • Cho, Sung-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2005
  • This study proposes a framework enhancing the accuracy of estimation for project duration by combining linear Bayesian updating scheme with the learning curve effect. Activities in a particular project might share resources in various forms and might be affected by risk factors such as weather Statistical dependence stemming from such resource or risk sharing might help us learn about the duration of upcoming activities in the Bayesian model. We illustrate, using a Monte Carlo simulation, that for partially repetitive projects a higher degree of statistical dependence among activity duration results in more variation in estimating the project duration in total, although more accurate forecasting Is achievable for the duration of an individual activity.

Multi-layered neural network-based pressure curve estimation for hydroforming (다층 신경회로망 기법을 이용한 하이드로포밍 공정의 성형압력곡선추정)

  • 현봉섭;김재선;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 1992
  • For hydroforming process, determination of back-up fluid pressure in chamber is one of the most essential tasks. In this paper, we present a back-up pressure estimation system which estimates the back-up pressure of hydroforming process utilizing a multi-layered neural network. The neural network learns the nonlinear relation ship between the back-up pressure and the geometric state variables of hydroforming process. The proposed method does not necessitate sophisticated analysis on hydroforming process but some geometric intuition. The experimental results show that the neural network well approximates the nonlinear relationship between the back-up pressure and the geometric state variables of hydroforming process, thus giving the good estimation of back-up pressure vs punch stroke curve.

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An Efficient Management of Sediment Deposit for Reservoir Long-Term Operation (1) - Reservoir Sediment Estimation (저수지 장기운영을 위한 퇴적토사의 효율적 관리(1) - 저수지 퇴사량 산정)

  • Ahn, Jae Hyun;Jang, Su Hyung;Choi, Won Suk;Yoon, Yong Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1088-1093
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the method of annual sediment estimation for reservoir long-term operation is proposed. Long-term daily precipitation and evaporation are predicted by Markov Chain. Using these values, reservoir inflow is simulated by NWS-PC model. Reservoir sediment load is estimated by sediment rating relation curve which is observed. From the simulation results, it was found that each simulated value by Markov Chain and NWS-PC was well compared to the observed ones and also estimated reservoir sediment was appropriate to the compared values using empirical equations. It is thought that the proposed method for estimation of reservoir sediment can be useful used to operate the reservoir.

Low Flow Estimation for River Water Quality Models using a Long-Term Runoff Hydrologic Model (장기유출 수문모형을 이용한 하천수질모형의 기준유량 산정)

  • Kim, Sangdan;Lee, Keon Haeng;Kim, Hung Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.575-583
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    • 2005
  • In this study the flow curve estimation is discussed using TANK model which is one of hydrologic models. The main interest is the accuracy of TANK model parameter estimation with respect to the sampling frequency of input data. For doing this, input data with various sampling frequencies is used to estimate model parameters. As a result, in order to generate relatively accurate flow curve, it is recommendable to measure stream flow at least every 8 days.

Bezier Curve-Based Path Planning for Robust Waypoint Navigation of Unmanned Ground Vehicle (무인차량의 강인한 경유점 주행을 위한 베지어 곡선 기반 경로 계획)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Chun, Chang-Mook;Kwon, Tae-Bum;Kang, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a sensor fusion-based estimation of heading and a Bezier curve-based motion planning for unmanned ground vehicle. For the vehicle to drive itself autonomously and safely, it should estimate its pose with sufficient accuracy in reasonable processing time. The vehicle should also have a path planning algorithm that enables to adapt to various situations on the road, especially at intersections. First, we address a sensor fusion-based estimation of the heading of the vehicle. Based on extended Kalman filter, the algorithm estimates the heading using the GPS, IMU, and wheel encoders considering the reliability of each sensor measurement. Then, we propose a Bezier curve-based path planner that creates several number of path candidates which are described as Bezier curves with adaptive control points, and selects the best path among them that has the maximum probability of passing through waypoints or arriving at target points. Experiments under various outdoor conditions including at intersections, verify the reliability of our algorithm.

Simulation of Stage-Storage Curve Function in Irrigation Reservoirs (저수지 내용적 곡선의 모의발생)

  • 김현영;윤인택;최용선;오수훈
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1995
  • The uses of stage-storage curve function are diverse in irrigation reservoirs. The curve functions would be used to determine the optimal size of spillway length and the inundation area above full water level based on the flood routing in reservoirs. In addition, the curve function would he used to transform the stage to the storage for the reservoir water management, in which the storage is the supply water. Besides those, the curve is necessary for the planning of dredging, the estimation of the effective and the dead storage, the drought management by reservoir, etc. The curve function data, however, are almost unavailable for these purposes. According to the statistics, about 74% of the 2, 900 resevoirs which are maintained by Farm Land Improvement Association have no more effective data. Therefore, the simulation of the curve function could be better alternative. The curve functions were simulated derivating the regression equations based on the basin relief ratio and the effective depth. The results of the verification show the enough reliability of the application to generate the curve function in some reservoirs which do not have the surveyed stage-storage data. Also, even though the averaged curve function would be applicated without the basin relief ratio data, the result shows that the simulated curve is closer to the real one than the linear function by only the existing effective storage data.

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