• Title/Summary/Keyword: convergence science education

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Effect of the New Surface Treatment Method of Zirconia on the Shear Bond Strength with Resin Cement (지르코니아의 새로운 표면처리 방법이 레진 시멘트와의 전단결합강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Won-Tak;Bae, Ji-Hyeon;Choi, Jae-Won
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2021
  • This study was to investigate the effect of the new surface treatment method of zirconia on the shear bond strength with resin cement. The zirconia specimens were classified according to the surface treatment. CON: non-treatment, HF: 10 minutes exposure to 9% HF, ZS15: Apply 15% ZrO2 slurry, ZS30: Apply 30% ZrO2 slurry, ZS50: Apply 50% ZrO2 slurry. The resin cement was layered on the surface treated zirconia, and the shear bond strength between the zirconia and the resin cement was measured after thermo-cycling. The statistical methods for shear bond strength were Kruskal-Wallis test, Mann-Whitney U test, and Bonferroni correction(α=.05/10=.005). ZS15, ZS30, and ZS50 groups treated with zirconia slurry showed higher shear bond strength than CON and HF groups(p<.05/10=.005). Within the limits of this study, the surface treatment using zirconia slurry increased the shear bond strength with resin cement. The new surface treatment method complements and improves the limitations of the adhesion of zirconia, so that various clinical applications of zirconia can be expected.

The Effect of Rearing Knowledge on Rearing Satisfaction in Companion Animals (반려동물의 양육지식이 양육만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seok-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.333-337
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    • 2021
  • Companion animals are physically, mentally, and socially beneficial to humans, giving us great comfort in living in the Corona19 (COVID-19) era. It is also an era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, featuring the convergence of information and communication technology. Korea, which is facing a super-aged society, has the highest suicide rate among OECD countries, and companion animals that are effective in emotional stability can be the answer. This study is about companion animals that are effective in stabilizing the emotions of the elderly, one of the major problems in the Republic of Korea, which is about to solve in a super-aged society with more than 20 percent of the elderly aged 65 or older, needs to solve. The impact of knowledge of raising companion animals on the satisfaction level of the elderly was investigated through the management and awareness of infectious diseases. Although the level of care of companion animals had a very significant (p<0.001) effect on the satisfaction of the companion animals, the recognition of infectious diseases has no statistical significance (p>0.05). Raising companion animals with knowledge of rearing increases the satisfaction level and can lead to a happier life. While personal learning is important, it is also believed that supporting education will be necessary as a policy consideration.

The Effects of 12-Week Training for the Physical Fitness and Cardiovascular Factors to Examine Physical Fitness on Firefighters Test-Taker (소방공무원 수험생의 체력검정을 위한 12주간 훈련이 체력요인, 심혈관계요인에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Youn-Sub;Park, Jin-Hong;Kim, Jong-Hyuck;Kim, In-Dong;Kim, Jae-Joong;Park, Jeong-Beom;Lee, Chae-Mun
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 12-week training on changes in physical fitness and cardiovascular factors for firefighters. For this purpose, 40 men in their 20s and 30s who agreed to participate voluntarily were recruited. They were divided into four groups: the firefighters' physical fitness test training group (hereinafter referred to as PT group), firefighters' physical fitness test and aerobic training group (hereinafter referred to as PT+AR group), firefighters' physical fitness test and both aerobic and anaerobic training group (hereinafter referred to as PT+CO group). Physical fitness factors (grip strength, back muscle strength, seated forward bend, standing long jump, sit-ups, 20-meter shuttle run), cardiovascular factors (total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, glucose, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure) and the relationship between Framingham Heart Risk Score and physical/cardiovascular factors were compared and analyzed, and the following conclusions were obtained. Aerobic training, anaerobic training, and combined training, including 12 weeks of firefighter physical examinations, all had positive effects on fitness and cardiovascular factors, which would be an appropriate way for firefighter examinees to improve physical strength and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

The Effect of Fundamental nursing practice class with Flipped Learning on Self-efficacy and Critical Thinking Disposition of Nursing students (플립러닝을 적용한 기본간호학실습 수업이 간호대학생의 자기효능감과 비판적 사고능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hye-Suk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to confirm the effect on self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition by applying flip learning class to fundamental nursing practice education for nursing students. The study subjects were 42 people in the experimental group and 40 people in the control group who were allowed to participate in the study. Data analysis was statistically processed using SPSS/WIN 24.0 program. As a result of this study, the self-efficacy score of the experimental group who received the flipped learning class increased significantly immediately after class (t=3.49, p=.001) compared to before class, and 10 weeks after class (t=-0.75, p=.456), the effect persisted. The critical thinking disposition score of the experimental group increased significantly immediately after class (t=3.49, p=.001) compared to before class, and the effect persisted 10 weeks after class (t=0.11, p=.913). However, there was no significant difference in the academic self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition scores of the control group who received lecture classes. In other words, it was confirmed from the results of this study that fundamental nursing practice classes applied with flip learning are effective in improving self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition of nursing students. Based on this study, it is suggested that the application of flip learning method should be expanded in the major subject of nursing science.

A Study on the Preference and Trend Analysis of Barber and Hairdresser Acquisition of National Technology Certificate (이, 미용사 국가기술 자격증 취득 선호도 및 동향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Sun;lee, Sook-ja;Park, Jang-Soon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.637-643
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    • 2022
  • Beauty in the modern society is a professional occupation in which art and science are fusion-integrated, and in order to enter as a beautician, obtaining a national technical certificate is a routine customs clearance procedure. As it is time to present objective data on the national technology license and employment fields preferred by prospective beauticians, it is a time to analyze the perceptions and trends of the national technical license of the beautician preferred by beauty academy students who design success in the future beauty industry. Did. As a result of the analysis, the preferred national skill certificate and the desired employment field showed a very high correlation, and the personality and interests of the male, younger, unmarried, and student groups were selected as the priority, while the 30s or older, married or divorced, self-employed, and office workers, Housewives had a much higher rate of employment prospects. Through this study, it is possible to seek the essential tendency and development direction of beauty talents, and it is thought that it will set a desirable direction for R&D for education of national technical qualifications in the future and greatly contribute to the activation of the beauty academy market.

Analysis of Demand and Job Impact according to Application of Chaperone Practices in Radiation Work (방사선 업무에서 샤프롱제도 적용에 따른 요구도 및 직무 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2022
  • The chaperone practices is being applied to solve the problem of sexual harassment in clinics in medical institutions. Therefore, considering the characteristics of the radiation work and the application of the chaperone practices in the radiation work, this study is to analyze the requirements for the application of the chaperone practices and the impact that may occur on the job. From the end of 2021 to the beginning of 2022, a survey was conducted targeting radiologists in Daegu and Gyeongbuk, and about 52.9% of the surveys were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the demand for the application of the chaperone practices was higher among women than men, the younger the age, the higher the degree, and the lower the age. Also, as for the job impact of the application of the chaperone practices, the higher the demand, the greater the reduction in sexual harassment and credibility. In other words, the younger the age and the higher the education, the higher the need for the chaperone practices, but it is thought that it is necessary to supplement the policy for job security and Employment stability before applying it. Therefore, when considering the application of the chaperone practices to radiation work in the future, it is judged that it is necessary to sufficiently collect opinions in advance to guarantee the job in the relevant occupation.

Factors influencing Fertility intentions of unmarried men and women - Application of theory of planned behavior (미혼 남녀의 출산의도 영향요인 - 계획적 행위이론(Theory of Planned Behavior: TPB) 적용)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yeon;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive survey study that applies the planned behavior theory to identify the factors influencing the childbirth intention of unmarried men and women. Data were collected from April 05 to April 23, 2021 for 168 unmarried men and women. As a result of the study, in general characteristics, male, old, highly educated, occupational, and non-regular workers had statistically significantly higher childbirth intentions. As a result of examining the correlation between the variables constituting the theory of planned behavior(TPB), it was found that the more positive the attitude toward childbirth, the greater the subjective norm, and the greater the perceived behavior control, the higher the intention to give birth. Multiple regression analyses showed that the factors affecting fertility intention on men and women. The factors affecting fertility intention in men was attitude, with an explanatory power of 62.2% and the factors affecting fertility intention in women were attitudes and perceived behavioral control, and the explanatory power of these variables on fertility intention was 69.0%. In order to increase the intention to give birth, a comprehensive approach is needed, and the research is meaningful in that the results of this study provided basic data in the development of policies and education programs related to low birth rates in the future.

Bibliographic Analysis of Aging Anxiety and Lifestyle (노화불안과 라이프스타일에 대한 계량서지학적 분석)

  • Park, Sun Ha;Park, Hae Yean;Lim, Young Myoung
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2022
  • Objective : Through the bibliographic analysis method, the flow of research is grasped from a macroscopic point of view and the connection system of key words is conducted. The purpose of this is to provide basic data for conducting research on aging anxiety and lifestyle. Methods : Among the bibliographic analysis methods, a citation analysis method that identifies the association based on the number of citations and a simultaneous appearance word analysis method that identifies the association based on the number of keywords appeared was used. VOSviewer was used to cluster and chart the analyzed information. Results : The frequency of occurrence of papers by year showed a gradual increase until 2017 and a rapid increase from 2018. In the field of research paper study, research was most actively conducted in the field of psychiatry. In the citation analysis, the United States, Australia, and the United Kingdom showed high correlation with each other, and as a result of conducting simultaneous word analysis on major keywords, words with high association with aging anxiety were found to be depression. Conclusion : This study is meaningful in that it grasped the flow of aging anxiety and lifestyle research from a macroscopic point of view using a bibliographic analysis method. Based on this, it is expected to understand the importance of lifestyle from the preventive point of view of aging and to be used as basic data for intervention and related education.

Analysis of spatial interpretation and cultural valorization of groundwater resource using open data (공공데이터를 활용한 지하수자원의 공간적 해석과 문화적 가치부여에 대한 제안)

  • Han-Na, CHOI;Yong-Cheol, KIM;Jeong-Hyun, YU;Ye-Yeong, LEE;So-Jung, IN;Jong-Gyu, HAN
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2022
  • There are many natural hot springs and mineral springs as well as the cultural heritage of the three kingdoms period in the Geum River basin including Chungcheong region. No specific regeneration and publicity plans for deteriorated facilities in this area has been presented. This study aims to suggest promising hot spots and complex water culture belt in the Chungcheong region and Geum River basin through the spatial interpretation of resources. The northern part of the Geum River basin is expected to become a therapeutic spring belt with many hot springs and CO2-rich springs. In the central and southern parts of the Geum River basin, it is considered that it will be possible to promote convergence publicity by using groundwater resources and cultural assets.

The effect of un-contact lecturess on dental hygiene and students' self-directed learning ability and learning immersion on major satisfaction in the COVID-19 situation (코로나 19 상황에서 비대면 수업이 치위생과 학생들의 자기 주도적 학습능력 및 학습몰입이 전공만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Doe, Yue-Jeong;Min, Hee-Hong
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2022
  • This study intends to present a desirable vision so that students can focus on their studies and adapt to the dental hygiene major education perceived by dental hygiene students in un-contact lecturess situations by preparing measures to increase student satisfaction with the dental hygiene department. Data collection was conducted using a self-reported questionnaire from students in the dental hygiene department at universities in Seoul, Chungcheong, and Gangwon from June 20 to August 19, 2021. Variables according to the general characteristics of the subjects were analyzed using t-test and one-way ANOVA, and the post hoc test was verified by Tukey. The correlation between variables was Pearson's correlation, and the factors affecting dental hygiene and students' major satisfaction were multiple regression. The self-directed learning ability of dental hygiene students was 3.57 points, learning immersion was 3.02 points, and major satisfaction was 3.54 points. Dental hygiene students were found to have higher major satisfaction with higher grades, higher college life satisfaction, and higher learning immersion and self-directed learning ability. Therefore, it was found that systematic program development and application is necessary to improve major satisfaction in difficult circumstances due to COVID-19.