• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
• /
• v.26 no.5
• /
• pp.519-526
• /
• 2019

Response dimension reduction in a sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) context has been widely ignored until Yoo and Cook (Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 53, 334-343, 2008) founded theories for it and developed an estimation approach. Recent research in SDR shows that a semi-parametric approach can outperform conventional non-parametric SDR methods. Yoo (Statistics: A Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 52, 409-425, 2018) developed a semi-parametric approach for response reduction in Yoo and Cook (2008) context, and Yoo (Journal of the Korean Statistical Society, 2019) completes the semi-parametric approach by proposing an unstructured method. This paper theoretically discusses and provides insightful remarks on three versions of semi-parametric approaches that can be useful for statistical practitioners. It is also possible to avoid numerical instability by presenting the results for an orthogonal transformation of the response variables.

• Psychiatry investigation
• /
• v.15 no.11
• /
• pp.1011-1018
• /
• 2018

The analysis of extracellular vesicles has been accelerated because of the technological advancements in omics methods in recent decades. Extracellular vesicles provide multifaceted information regarding the functional status of the cells. This information would be critical in case of central nervous system cells, which are confined in a relatively sealed biological compartment. This obstacle is more dramatic in psychiatric disorders since their diagnosis primarily depend on the symptoms and signs of the patients. In this paper, we reviewed this rapidly advancing field by discussing definition of extracellular vesicles, their biogenesis and potential use as clinical biomarkers. Then we focused on their potential use in psychiatric disorders in the context of diagnosis and treatment of these disorders. Finally, we tried to combine the RDoC (Research Domain Criteria) with the use of extracellular vesicles in psychiatry research and practice. This review may offer new insights in both basic and translational research focusing on psychiatric disorders.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2009.10a
• /
• pp.1063-1066
• /
• 2009

최근 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경의 실현 가능성이 높아지면서 동적으로 변화하는 외부 환경에서의 소프트웨어 역할이 중요해지고 있다. 유비쿼터스 환경에서는 소프트웨어가 외부환경의 변화를 감지하고 이에 대응하는 적절한 서비스를 제공하기 위해서 지속적으로 외부환경에 대한 정보를 이용하게 된다. 이러한 외부환경에 대한 정보, 즉 상황정보를 이용하는 상황인식 애플리케이션을 개발하기 위해서는 소프트웨어의 기능을 분석하고 설계하는 것뿐만 아니라 소프트웨어가 동작하는 외부환경의 변화를 분석하고 설계하는 것이 병행되어야 한다. 기존의 소프트웨어 설계 방법들은 소프트웨어가 동작하는 외부환경의 변화를 분석하고 이를 상황정보로서 획득하기 위한 방법에 대한 고려가 부족하였다. 본 논문에서는 상황인식 애플리케이션을 위해 획득되어야 하는 상황정보를 분석하고 모델링하는 방법을 제시한다. 또한 이를 이용하여 상황인식 애플리케이션이 수행해야 하는 상황규칙을 정의하는 방법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시한 방법을 적용한 상황인식 강의실 관리시스템에 대한 개발 사례연구를 소개한다.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
• /
• v.10 no.3
• /
• pp.404-408
• /
• 2021

The role of innovation in economic growth and development is extensively recognized today. Innovations allow firms to stay ahead in a competitive environment while also playing a leading role in developing a nation or a region. The capacity to solve critical problems depends on the generation of innovations. Innovations are more important for a developing nation as only through them, they can find appropriate solutions to the issues unique to their context. A robust roadmap that fosters and nurtures innovations in a country has thus become an essential aspect of public policy. In this context, the book The Black Box: Innovation and Public Policy in India by Prof. Rakesh Basant provides an overview of the innovation landscape in India and the challenges it faces in building a robust entrepreneurial and innovation ecosystem in the country. The author provides an extensive analysis of different actors within India's innovation system and recommends policy initiatives to boost and foster innovation.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• v.21 no.12spc
• /
• pp.383-390
• /
• 2021

The main purpose of the study is to determine the features of the functioning of the university as a part of the state structure in the context of marketing management n the context of storing information technologies. Students were obtained due to the following theoretical methods: systems of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, comparison, classification, generalization and systematization, idealization and abstraction. It is advisable to study the essence and nature of educational services, as well as the role of education in economic development, relying on the methodology of institutional theory, the theory of stakeholders, which makes it possible to assess the contribution of education to the harmonization of public and individual interests, the formation of appropriate structures and subjects of development, ensuring the building of intellectual potential and quality of life. The specificity of the functioning of the university as a part of the state structure in terms of managing marketing activities was characterized.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• v.10 no.1
• /
• pp.10-16
• /
• 2022

This paper focuses on the aesthetic ideology and aesthetic style embodied in the work of 'Blue is the Warmest Color' to dissect it and examine the identity and construction of identity as a minority group in a postmodern context. Blue is the Warmest Color is a film that focuses on homosexual emotions in adolescent development, showing the budding love and emotional orientation of a 15-year-old girl's adolescence, and the ecstsy and torment that comes with an awakened consciousness. The evolutionary process of the characters' emotional orientations is dissected, pointing out that the central theme of the film is the concern for fluid identity and self-identity. Through the narrative and the setting of the characters' emotional patterns and the "Body Writing" of women, this paper further examine the typical variability and fragmentation of postmodern identity, and interpret in detail the content, messages and effects of the characters' dialogues in the film to illustrate the way in which the work expresses class and identity differences. The research method is based on textual analysis and theoretical research.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• v.22 no.8
• /
• pp.61-66
• /
• 2022

Digital education has emerged all over the world with a new wave of learning innovations and opportunities. Higher education institutions need to develop the digital competence of future specialists and train teachers who are creative individuals, have the skills to use digital technologies, and are able to solve problems, make important decisions, effectively manage their own lives, and realize their potential. In this aspect, the strategy for evaluating the results of the educational achievements of future specialists is important. The purpose of the article is to analyze the use of distance technologies in higher education institutions in the context of the development of a system for assessing the quality of education. Methodology implies the application of theoretical methods of analysis.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
• /
• v.10 no.1
• /
• pp.67-77
• /
• 2023

This study investigates the impact of corporate governance (defined as companies' ownership structure and board of directors' characteristics) on cash holdings in the context of Oman. This study leverages a quantitative panel pooled regression on a dataset of Omani non-financial firms from 2009-2015. The findings of this study are generally in line with the predictions of Agency Theory and Mentoring and Busyness Hypotheses. The analysis demonstrates that a large stockholder size has a significant positive relationship with cash holding. Meanwhile, a positive (but insignificant) relationship was also found between institutional ownership and cash holding. Furthermore, state ownership was found to exhibit a significant negative relationship with cash holding. In terms of the board of directors' traits, this study's findings suggest that board sizes have a positive (but insignificant) relationship with cash holding. Furthermore, busy and independent boards were found to have a significant positive relationship with cash holding. The above findings suggest that boards with such traits are less effective in providing oversight on managers' actions, which would then increase Omani non-financial firms' cash holdings.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
• /
• v.20 no.2
• /
• pp.274-287
• /
• 2000

This study was performed the analysis of four kinds of common science textbooks based on the 6th curriculum. Particularly, inquiry activity part was analyzed by the three dimension framework which consists of inquiry content dimension, inquiry process dimension and inquiry context dimension. In the analysis of the inquiry content dimension of inquiry activities, the contents revised by 6th curriculum of common science textbook was accomplished through various inquiry activities. The number of inquiry activity in four textbooks was similar as about 16. The For the analysis of inquiry process dimension, 'interpreting data and formulating generalizations' category (39.1%) was most emphasized and the categories of 'observation and measuring'(30.8%), and 'building, testing and revising the theoretical model' (16.5 %), 'seeing a problem and seeking ways to solve it' (13.5%) follow in order. As for the analysis of the inquiry context dimension, the proportion of STS related contents in inquiry activities was only 18%. So, we propose that STS related contents would increase the proportion for the following textbook.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
• /
• v.13D no.7 s.110
• /
• pp.997-1008
• /
• 2006

For extracting and processing information explicitly from given data, Formal Concept Analysis(FCA) is provided a method which is widely used for data analysis and clustering. The data can be structured into concepts, which are formal abstractions human thought allowing meaningful comprehensible interpretation. However, most FCA tools mainly focus on analyzing one-valued contexts that represent objects, attributes and binary relations between them. There we few FCA tools available that provide scaling and analyzing many-valued contexts representing objects, attributes and relations with attributes' values. In this paper, we propose not only a scaling algorithm for interpreting and simplifying the multivalued input data, but also an algorithm to generate concepts and build concept hierarchy from given raw data as well. Based on these algorithms, we develop an automate tool, FCA Wizard, for concept analysis and concept hierarchy. We also present FCA Wizard based applications in medical domain.