• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction phase

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Identifying Potential Opportunities of BIM for Construction Risk Management (BIM을 이용한 건설리스크 해결 가능성 도출)

  • Won, Jongsung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2019
  • This paper aimed to identify potential opportunities of building information modeling (BIM) utilization for construction risk management. Construction risk factors and BIM functions were derived through conducting in-depth literature review. Nineteen construction risk factors could be resolved by various BIM functions. Phase planning, site analysis, design authoring, and 3D design coordination were identified as the most efficient BIM functions for construction risk management.

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A Study on the Current Status of Application of Construction Management in Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital and Guidelines for CM Improvement (양산 부산대학교병원의 건설사업관리 적용현황과 발전 방향)

  • Park, Jong-Soon;Shin, Chang-Joon;Yoo, Byeong-Gi;Chun, Jae-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2008
  • The construction of Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital is a new construction of a medical town in Yangsan. It is a case that CMr participated in the project from planning to post-completion. It shows an actual proof of Construction Management business applied CM by each phase. In this case, CMr selected the design-build contractor in the planning phase and technically performed CM businesses in every single phase such as design and construction schedule management regarding application of Fast Track technique, procurement management and contract administration in phases based on the Fast-tract; technique, design review, VE in the design phase, change order management in the construction phase and operating and maintenance in the post-construction phase. This study would go far toward applying CM to Mega Turnkey projects by analyzing the problems of CMr's practical application to the project and providing guidelines for effective and efficient CM business implementation especially in the Turnkey projects.

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Evaluation Method of Constructability Performance by Implementing Construction Engineering at the Design Phase of Building Construction (건축공사 설계단계에서의 시공엔지니어링 업무 수행에 따른 시공성 평가 방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Cho, Kyu-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.128-129
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    • 2018
  • With the increase of tall building construction, efforts for enhancing constructability are required from the pre-construction stage. Therefore, in this study, we proposed an evaluation method of constructability performance by performing construction engineering activities at the design phase. Based on some results of previous studies, we estimated the importance of design factors and categories influencing the constructability in each engineering activity related to temporary work and then presented a method for evaluating the constructability performance of design alternatives.

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A Study on the Development of Two-phase Nozzle Suitable for Multi-purpose Spraying in Orchards (과수원 내 다목적 살포에 적합한 이류체 노즐 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kwang Ho;Kang, Tae Gyoung;Lee, Dong In;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • In orchard or crop-growing environments, pesticides are sprayed using various nozzles to prevent pests and improve productivity. Nozzles currently in use are restricted for use in multi-purpose environments, thus, it is necessary to develop new nozzles. In this study, new two-phase nozzles are proposed to improve the performance of the nozzle (flow rate, spray angle, spray particle size). The performance of the two-phase nozzles are predicted through the CFD analysis and the performance of the nozzles is compared with the experiment. The experimental results showed that the proposed two-phase nozzles are available at relatively low operating pressure condition and are capable of extensive spray particle size control. Thus, the proposed nozzles are expected to be available in various orchard environments.

A Proposal for Using BIM Model Created in Design to Construction Phase - Case Study on preconstruction adopting BIM - (건축 설계 BIM 모델의 시공단계 활용성 향상을 위한 BIM 운영 방안 제시 - 시공전단계 BIM 적용 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Su-Won;Kim, Seong-ah;Choi, Jong-Moon;Keum, Dae-Youn;Jo, Chan-Won
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • In order to apply the BIM technology effectively and efficiently during the life-cycle of project, it is important to deliver a accurate information on BIM from designer, and it should be used effectively at construction or maintenance stage. However, stakeholders have created a new BIM model at each phase in many practise adopting BIM, not used BIM generated in design stage. Because they have different purposes for using BIM, and deliver the BIM model without the sufficient explanation or application. It is necessary to define the range of usable BIM in construction phase with analyzing clearly the BIM created in design phase, and determining the difference with required BIM in construction phase. Therefore, this study propose a method for construction c

Developing a Drawing Template for BIM software to Improve BIM-based Drawing Work Efficiency in the Construction Document Phase (실시설계단계 BIM 기반 도면 작업 효율 향상을 위한 도면화 템플릿 개발)

  • Kim, Yi-Je;Kim, In-Chie;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.98-109
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    • 2020
  • Based on the prior research which developed the consistency review checklist of the BIM model and 2D drawing through the drawing analysis of the construction documents phase, the apparent limits of the existing template and the template development items were derived. As well, the BIM-based drawing templates of the construction documentation phase were developed and verified using ArchiCAD BIM software. The developed template was then applied to the actual project model in the construction documents phase, and, as a result, 50% of existing work elements could be utilized as templates. This is an increase of more than 30% over the existing template utilization elements, and it is analyzed to be effective in practical application and utilization. Based on the results of this study, if the BIM model construction criteria matching the drawing's utilization purpose are presented, while at the same time the BIM data interlocking and drawing template development studies are conducted, the utilization of BIM data can be maximized and additional drawing work can be minimized to increase the percentage of template utilization elements. In addition, it is believed that this can employed to address functional and institutional problems of BIM-based drawing and make a contribution to the activation of BIM.

The problem of using BIM data for facility management (시설물 유지관리를 위한 BIM데이터 전달의 문제점)

  • An, Hyo-Kyung;Lee, Seul-Ki;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2012
  • Facility Management (FM) is a project phase to maintenance and to increase the qualities of product which is planned on the design phase and ensured on the construction phase. In addition, since the approximate time occupied in operation and maintenance phase is the longest from construction project as total approximate cost is about 85% of whole the project, it could be managed and realized primarily. The information of facility is not created on the specific point of project, but it might be created on the whole process of subject project widely. Thus, as the information could not be lost and it can be delivered into computer aided facility management system, it is necessary to manage the facility information. This paper proposed the necessities and the problems of BIM-based data interoperability on the Korean construction projects.

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A Preliminary Study on Change Management Factors through Analysing Development Phase of Construction IT System (건설 IT 시스템 발전단계분석을 통한 변화관리 요인 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Haneol;Lee, Dongheon;Lim, Hyoungchul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the development stage and change management necessity of the construction IT system through existing research and literature review, and used WordCloud, one of the text mining techniques, to analyze current construction trends and major issues. The necessity of change management is derived by using existing research literature and construction-related social issues as analysis data.

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A Survey for a Development Construction Materials' Construction Site Quality Control Guide (건설자재 현장품질관리 지침 개발을 위한 실태조사)

  • Ko, Eun-Joo;Ko, Eun-Jung;Seok, Ho-Joong;Lee, Seung-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to ensure an amicable material quality control in the construction site through investigating a process which can impact the construction material quality. For it, a worker interview and questionnaire survey was conducted through a direct field visit. The visited construction sites are composed of 79% construction site and 21% engineering site. As the respondents of questionnaire survey, the quality control workers were 72% of total respondents. Next, the construction worker, handymen, field representatives and others formed 7%. The interview with the quality control staff was conducted with the items including the construction site quality control guide, incoming inspection and material management. Through this survey, the problems of quality control by progress phase were derived. It could be known that the management and measures by each phase were urgently required. It also was indicated that a selection of low-priced material caused by low price bidding could badly impact the construction and safety. Also, in relation to the opinions such as the insufficient quality control and heavy work-load, the improvements are required. For the effective quality control in the construction site, the material quality control procedures suitable for the phase of construction progress must be presented in the present quality control. Also, the standards for it need to be established.

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Prevention through Design (PtD) of integrating accident precursors in BIM

  • Chang, Soowon;Oh, Heung Jin;Lee, JeeHee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2022
  • Construction workers are engaged in many activities that may expose them to serious hazards, such as falling, unguarded machinery, or being struck by heavy construction equipment. Despite extensive research in building information modeling (BIM) for safety management, current approaches, detecting safety issues after design completion, may limit the opportunities to prevent predictable and potential accidents when decisions of building materials and systems are made. In this respect, this research proposes a proactive approach to detecting safety issues from the early design phase. This research aims to explore accident precursors and integrate them into BIM for tracking safety hazards during the design development process. Accident precursors can be identified from construction incident reports published by OSHA using a text mining technique. Through BIM-integrated accident precursors, construction safety hazards can be identified during the design phase. The results will contribute to supporting a successful transition from the design stage to the construction stage that considers a safe construction workplace. This will advance the body of knowledge about construction safety management by elucidating a hypothesis that safety hazards can be detected during the design phase involving decisions about materials, building elements, and equipment. In addition, the proactive approach will help the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry eliminate occupational safety hazards before near-miss situations appear on construction sites.

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