• Title/Summary/Keyword: constant Gaussian curvature

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SURFACES WITH CONSTANT GAUSSIAN AND MEAN CURVATURES N THE ANTI-DE SITTER SPACE ℍ31

  • Ugur Dursun
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.249-266
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    • 2024
  • In this work, we study time-like and space-like surfaces invariant by a group of translation isometries of the half-space model ℋ31 of the anti-de Sitter space ℍ31 . We determine all such surfaces with constant mean curvature and constant Gaussian curvature. We also obtain umbilical surfaces of ℋ31.

NON-ZERO CONSTANT CURVATURE FACTORABLE SURFACES IN PSEUDO-GALILEAN SPACE

  • Aydin, Muhittin Evren;Kulahci, Mihriban;Ogrenmis, Alper Osman
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.247-259
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    • 2018
  • Factorable surfaces, i.e. graphs associated with the product of two functions of one variable, constitute a wide class of surfaces in differential geometry. Such surfaces in the pseudo-Galilean space with zero Gaussian and mean curvature were obtained in [2]. In this study, we provide new results relating to the factorable surfaces with non-zero constant Gaussian and mean curvature.

CONSTANT CURVATURE FACTORABLE SURFACES IN 3-DIMENSIONAL ISOTROPIC SPACE

  • Aydin, Muhittin Evren
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2018
  • In the present paper, we study and classify factorable surfaces in a 3-dimensional isotropic space with constant isotropic Gaussian (K) and mean curvature (H). We provide a non-existence result relating to such surfaces satisfying ${\frac{H}{K}}=const$. Several examples are also illustrated.

SURFACES FOLIATED BY ELLIPSES WITH CONSTANT GAUSSIAN CURVATURE IN EUCLIDEAN 3-SPACE

  • Ali, Ahmed T.;Hamdoon, Fathi M.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.537-554
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we study the surfaces foliated by ellipses in three dimensional Euclidean space ${\mathbf{E}}^3$. We prove the following results: (1) The surface foliated by an ellipse have constant Gaussian curvature K if and only if the surface is flat, i.e. K = 0. (2) The surface foliated by an ellipse is a flat if and only if it is a part of generalized cylinder or part of generalized cone.

RIBAUCOUR TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE SURFACES WITH CONSTANT POSITIVE GAUSSIAN CURVATURES IN THE 3-DIMENSIONAL EUCLIDEAN SPACE

  • PARK, Joon-Sang
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2006
  • We associate the surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature K = 1 with no umbilics to a subclass of the solutions of $O(4,\;1)/O(3){\times}O(1,\;1)-system$. From this correspondence, we can construct new K = 1 surfaces from a known K = 1 surface by using a kind of dressing actions on the solutions of this system.

ON SOME GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF QUADRIC SURFACES IN EUCLIDEAN SPACE

  • Ali, Ahmad T.;Aziz, H.S. Abdel;Sorour, Adel H.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.593-611
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with the classifications of quadric surfaces of first and second kinds in Euclidean 3-space satisfying the Jacobi condition with respect to their curvatures, the Gaussian curvature K, the mean curvature H, second mean curvature $H_{II}$ and second Gaussian curvature $K_{II}$. Also, we study the zero and non-zero constant curvatures of these surfaces. Furthermore, we investigated the (A, B)-Weingarten, (A, B)-linear Weingarten as well as some special ($C^2$, K) and $(C^2,\;K{\sqrt{K}})$-nonlinear Weingarten quadric surfaces in $E^3$, where $A{\neq}B$, A, $B{\in}{K,H,H_{II},K_{II}}$ and $C{\in}{H,H_{II},K_{II}}$. Finally, some important new lemmas are presented.

LORENTZIAN SURFACES WITH CONSTANT CURVATURES AND TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE 3-DIMENSIONAL LORENTZIAN SPACE

  • Park, Joon-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.41-61
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    • 2008
  • We study Lorentzian surfaces with the constant Gaussian curvatures or the constant mean curvatures in the 3-dimensional Lorentzian space and their transformations. Such surfaces are associated to the Lorentzian Grassmannian systems and some transformations on such surfaces are given by dressing actions on those systems.

CONSTANT CURVATURES AND SURFACES OF REVOLUTION IN L3

  • Kang, Ju-Yeon;Kim, Seon-Bu
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2016
  • In Minkowskian 3-spacetime $L^3$ we find timelike or spacelike surface of revolution for the given Gauss curvature K = -1, 0, 1 and mean curvature H = 0. In fact, we set up the surface of revolution with the time axis for z-axis to be able to draw those surfaces on standard pictures in Minkowskian 3-spacetime $L^3$.

SURFACES IN $\mathbb{E}^3$ WITH L1-POINTWISE 1-TYPE GAUSS MAP

  • Kim, Young Ho;Turgay, Nurettin Cenk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.935-949
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study surfaces in $\mathb{E}^3$ whose Gauss map G satisfies the equation ${\Box}G=f(G+C)$ for a smooth function $f$ and a constant vector C, where ${\Box}$ stands for the Cheng-Yau operator. We focus on surfaces with constant Gaussian curvature, constant mean curvature and constant principal curvature with such a property. We obtain some classification and characterization theorems for these kinds of surfaces. Finally, we give a characterization of surfaces whose Gauss map G satisfies the equation ${\Box}G={\lambda}(G+C)$ for a constant ${\lambda}$ and a constant vector C.