• Title/Summary/Keyword: coefficient estimates

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A General Solution of Determining Storage Coefficient From Multi-Step Pumping Test Recovery Data

  • Jin-Yong Lee;Kang-Kun Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Groundwater Environment
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2000
  • A general solution for determining the storage coefficient from multi-step pumping test recovery data is suggested. This solution is essentially based on the method of Banton and Bangoy (1996), which used single-step pumping test recovery data. The suggested solution can be applied to any-step pumping test recovery data. We have demonstrated the applicability of the general solution to single-, double-, and triple-step pumping and/or step-drawdown test data partially described in Lee and Lee (1999). The estimates of storage coefficient as well as transmissivity are well consistent with the values from other methods for pumping phase data.

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Estimation of Hydrodynamic Derivatives by Parallel Processing of Second Order Filter

  • Lee, Kurn-Chul;Kim, Jin-Ki;Rhee, Key-Pyo
    • Journal of Hydrospace Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 1995
  • Unknown parameters can be determined by system identification techniques. Extended Kalman filter method was introduced as a real time estimator of hydrodynamic derivatives but it has the problem named the coefficient drift. In this study, 2nd order filter estimates hydrodynamic derivatives in Abkowitz model In order to reduce the coefficient drift, parallel processing is used. The measured state and ship trajectory are compared with the estimated values. Parallel processing of 2nd order filter gives very similar results to parallel processing of extended Kalman filter. Parallel processing cannot not remove the coefficient drift perfectly, but it reduces the estimation error.

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SHARP BOUNDS OF FIFTH COEFFICIENT AND HERMITIAN-TOEPLITZ DETERMINANTS FOR SAKAGUCHI CLASSES

  • Surya Giri;S. Sivaprasad Kumar
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.317-333
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    • 2024
  • For the classes of analytic functions f defined on the unit disk satisfying ${\frac{2zf'(z)}{f(z)-f(-z)}}{\prec}{\varphi}(z)$) and ${\frac{(2zf'(z))'}{(f(z)-f(-z))'}}{\prec}{\varphi}(z)$, denoted by S*s(𝜑) and Cs(𝜑), respectively, the sharp bound of the nth Taylor coefficients are known for n = 2, 3 and 4. In this paper, we obtain the sharp bound of the fifth coefficient. Additionally, the sharp lower and upper estimates of the third order Hermitian Toeplitz determinant for the functions belonging to these classes are determined. The applications of our results lead to the establishment of certain new and previously known results.

Development of pan coefficient model for estimating evaporation: focused on Seoul station (증발량 산정을 위한 증발접시계수 산정모형 개발: 서울지점을 중심으로)

  • Rim, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.557-567
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    • 2020
  • The six current models for estimating pan coefficient were applied to test the applicability of models in Seoul, South Korea. The models are Cuenca's model, Snyder's model, Pereira et al.'s model, Allen et al.'s model, Orang's model, and Raghuwanshi and Wallender's model. The estimated pan coefficients were compared with measured one. The measured pan coefficient was obtained by using measured pan evaporation and FAO Penman-Monteith reference evapotranspiration. Estimated evaporation by using estimated pan coefficients was compared with measured one. Furthermore, model for estimating pan coefficient in Seoul was developed. When applying 6 current models for 10 m, 15 m and 20 m fetch distances, pan coefficient estimates from Snyder's model were most similar to measured pan coefficients for all fetch distances. On the other hand, pan coefficient estimates from Pereira et al.'s model were most different from measured one. Therefore, model for estimating pan coefficient in Seoul was developed by modifying Snyder's model. When applying developed model, estimated monthly average evaporation was 92.1 mm for 10 m, 15 m and 20 m fetch distances and measured one was 91.9 mm, indicating that evaporation estimate from developed model is closest to measured one, compared with those of current models.

A Modification of the W Test for Exponentiality

  • Kim, Nam-Hyun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2001
  • Shapiro and Wilk (1972) developed a test for exponentiality with origin and scale unknown. The procedure consists of comparing the generalized least squares estimate of scale with the estimate of scale given by the sample variance. However the test statistic is inconsistent ; that is, the power of the test will not approach 1 as the sample size increases. Hence we give a test based on the ratio of two asymptotically efficient estimates of scale. We also have conducted a power study to compare the test procedures, using Monte Carlo samples from a wide range of alternatives. It is found that the suggested statistics have higher power for the alternatives with the coefficient of variation greater that or equal to 1.

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An Automated Adaptive Finite Element Mesh Generation for Dynamics

  • Yoon, Chongyul
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2019
  • Structural analysis remains as an essential part of any integrated civil engineering system in today's rapidly changing computing environment. Even with enormous advancements in capabilities of computers and mobile tools, enhancing computational efficiency of algorithms is necessary to meet the changing demands for quick real time response systems. The finite element method is still the most widely used method of computational structural analysis; a robust, reliable and automated finite element structural analysis module is essential in a modern integrated structural engineering system. To be a part of an automated finite element structural analysis, an efficient adaptive mesh generation scheme based on R-H refinement for the mesh and error estimates from representative strain values at Gauss points is described. A coefficient that depends on the shape of element is used to correct overly distorted elements. Two simple case studies show the validity and computational efficiency. The scheme is appropriate for nonlinear and dynamic problems in earthquake engineering which generally require a huge number of iterative computations.

Uniformly Close-to-Convex Functions with Respect to Conjugate Points

  • Bukhari, Syed Zakar Hussain;Salahuddin, Taimoor;Ahmad, Imtiaz;Ishaq, Muhammad;Muhammad, Shah
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.229-242
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we introduce a new subclass of k-uniformly close-to-convex functions with respect to conjugate points. We study characterization, coefficient estimates, distortion bounds, extreme points and radii problems for this class. We also discuss integral means inequality with the extremal functions. Our findings may be related with the previously known results.

BI-UNIVALENT FUNCTIONS CONNECTED WITH THE MITTAG-LEFFLER-TYPE BOREL DISTRIBUTION BASED UPON THE LEGENDRE POLYNOMIALS

  • El-Deeb, Sheza M.;Murugusundaramoorthy, Gangadharan;Alburaikan, Alhanouf
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.331-347
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we introduce new subclasses of analytic and bi-univalent functions associated with the Mittag-Leffler-type Borel distribution by using the Legendre polynomials. Furthermore, we find estimates on the first two Taylor-Maclaurin coefficients |a2| and |a3| for functions in these subclasses and obtain Fekete-Szegő problem for these subclasses. We also state certain new subclasses of Σ and initial coefficient estimates and Fekete-Szegő inequalities.

Comparison of Transfer Function Method and Reverberation Room Method in Measuring the Sound Absorption Coefficient of Rice Straw Particle Mat

  • Kang, Chun-Won;Jang, Eun-Suk;Jang, Sang-Sik;Kang, Ho-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.362-367
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    • 2018
  • This study estimates the sound absorption capability of rice straw particle mats by two methods: the transfer function method and the reverberation room method. In the reverberation method, the central frequency was set to the one-third octave band in the 100-5000 Hz range; in the transfer function method, the frequency range was 500-6400 Hz. Both methods yielded similar noise reduction coefficients of the rice straw mats. The noise reduction coefficient was approximately 0.8, indicating a high sound-absorption property of the mats. Therefore, rice straw matting is a suitable candidate material for sound-barrier walls against highway noise.

Population Ecology of Blackthroat Seaperch Doederleinia berycoides in the Southern Seas of Korea (한국 남해 연안에 분포하는 눈볼대(Doederleinia berycoides)의 자원생태학적 특성치)

  • Choi, Jung Hwa;Choi, Seung Hee;Lee, Dong Woo;Ryu, Dong Ki
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.901-907
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    • 2014
  • We investigated the population ecology of blackthroat seaperch, Doederleinia berycoides, from samples collected in the southern seas of Korea from January to December, 2006. Population ecological parameters included survival rate, the instantaneous coefficient of natural and fishing mortality, and age at first capture. The survival rate (S) of blackthroat seaperch was estimated as 0.4966 using the catch curve method. The instantaneous coefficient of total mortality (Z) was 0.8598/year. The instantaneous coefficient of natural mortality (M) was estimated as 0.4694/year. From the estimates of Z and M, the instantaneous coefficient of fishing mortality (F) was calculated as 0.3904/year. The age at first capture ($t_c$), based on the Pauly method, was 2.87 years.