A Modification of the W Test for Exponentiality

  • Published : 2001.04.01

Abstract

Shapiro and Wilk (1972) developed a test for exponentiality with origin and scale unknown. The procedure consists of comparing the generalized least squares estimate of scale with the estimate of scale given by the sample variance. However the test statistic is inconsistent ; that is, the power of the test will not approach 1 as the sample size increases. Hence we give a test based on the ratio of two asymptotically efficient estimates of scale. We also have conducted a power study to compare the test procedures, using Monte Carlo samples from a wide range of alternatives. It is found that the suggested statistics have higher power for the alternatives with the coefficient of variation greater that or equal to 1.

Keywords

References

  1. Annals of Mathematical Statistics v.38 Asymptotic distribution of linear combinations of functions of order statistics with applications to estimation Chernoff,H.;Gastwirth,J.L.;Johns,M.V.
  2. Goodness-of-fit Techniques D'Agostino,R.B.;Stephens,M.A.
  3. South African Statistical Journal v.7 A goodness of fit test for a scale parameter family of distributions de Wet,T.;Venter,J.H.
  4. A course in large sample theory Ferguson,T.S.
  5. Journal of the American Statistical Association v.73 A scale-free goodness-of-fit test for the exponential distribution based on the Lorenz curve Gail,M.H.;Gastwirth,J.L.
  6. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B v.40 A scale-free goodness-of-fit test for the exponential distribution based on the Gini Statistic Gail,M.H.;Gastwirth,J.L.
  7. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B v.29 An analysis of departures from the exponential distribution Jackson,O.A.Y.
  8. Technometrics v.14 An analysis of variance test for the exponential distribution(complete samples) Shapiro,S.S.;Wilk,M.B.
  9. Technometrics v.29 Tests for exponentiality when origin and scale parameters are unknown Spineli,J.J.;Stephens,M.A.
  10. Technometrics v.20 On the W test for exponentiality with origin known Stephens,M.A.