• Title/Summary/Keyword: classification function

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Classification Performance Analysis of Silicon Wafer Micro-Cracks Based on SVM (SVM 기반 실리콘 웨이퍼 마이크로크랙의 분류성능 분석)

  • Kim, Sang Yeon;Kim, Gyung Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.715-721
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the classification rate of micro-cracks in silicon wafers was improved using a SVM. In case I, we investigated how feature data of micro-cracks and SVM parameters affect a classification rate. As a result, weighting vector and bias did not affect the classification rate, which was improved in case of high cost and sigmoid kernel function. Case II was performed using a more high quality image than that in case I. It was identified that learning data and input data had a large effect on the classification rate. Finally, images from cases I and II and another illumination system were used in case III. In spite of different condition images, good classification rates was achieved. Critical points for micro-crack classification improvement are SVM parameters, kernel function, clustered feature data, and experimental conditions. In the future, excellent results could be obtained through SVM parameter tuning and clustered feature data.

A Study For the Development of Enhanced Classification Method of Consumer Attributes (사용자 요구품질 추출과 분류방법의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김승남;김철홍;정영배;김연수
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.67
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2001
  • A study was conducted to develop a better classification method of Consumer Attributes that can enhance user-centered product design process. A modified QFD(Quality Function Deployment) survey form based upon Fuzzy set theory was proposed which contains 9 steps of importance level, and Certainty and Necessity function to improve the reliability of extracted consumer attributes. To verify the betterment and advantage of proposed classification method, a series of questionnaire survey was performed. Thirty male and 30 female university students were participated in the survey using a VCR as a target product. The result of the study showed that 80% of subjects were preferred the proposed classification over existing method. A cluster analysis was performed to further verify the betterment of the proposed method. The result also supported that the proposed classification method is more reliable and enhanced method in extracting consumer attributes and can be applied in the product design.

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Multi-Radial Basis Function SVM Classifier: Design and Analysis

  • Wang, Zheng;Yang, Cheng;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Fu, Zunwei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2511-2520
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    • 2018
  • In this study, Multi-Radial Basis Function Support Vector Machine (Multi-RBF SVM) classifier is introduced based on a composite kernel function. In the proposed multi-RBF support vector machine classifier, the input space is divided into several local subsets considered for extremely nonlinear classification tasks. Each local subset is expressed as nonlinear classification subspace and mapped into feature space by using kernel function. The composite kernel function employs the dual RBF structure. By capturing the nonlinear distribution knowledge of local subsets, the training data is mapped into higher feature space, then Multi-SVM classifier is realized by using the composite kernel function through optimization procedure similar to conventional SVM classifier. The original training data set is partitioned by using some unsupervised learning methods such as clustering methods. In this study, three types of clustering method are considered such as Affinity propagation (AP), Hard C-Mean (HCM) and Iterative Self-Organizing Data Analysis Technique Algorithm (ISODATA). Experimental results on benchmark machine learning datasets show that the proposed method improves the classification performance efficiently.

Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Curves Using Neural Network in Classification

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Lee, Yong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.911-920
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    • 2004
  • We try receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves by neural networks of logistic function. The models are shown to arise from model classification for normal (diseased) and abnormal (nondiseased) groups in medical research. A few goodness-of-fit test statistics using normality curves are discussed and the performances using neural networks of logistic function are conducted.

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Image Classification Using Modified Anisotropic Diffusion Restoration (수정 이방성 분산 복원을 이용한 영상 분류)

  • 이상훈
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.479-490
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    • 2003
  • This study proposed a modified anisotropic diffusion restoration for image classification. The anisotropic diffusion restoration uses a probabilistic model based on Markov random field, which represents geographical connectedness existing in many remotely sensed images, and restores them through an iterative diffusion processing. In every iteration, the bonding-strength coefficient associated with the spatial connectedness is adaptively estimated as a function of brightness gradient. The gradient function involves a constant called "temperature", which determines the amount of discontinuity and is continuously decreased in the iterations. In this study, the proposed method has been extensively evaluated using simulated images that were generated from various patterns. These patterns represent the types of natural and artificial land-use. The simulated images were restored by the modified anisotropic diffusion technique, and then classified by a multistage hierarchical clustering classification. The classification results were compared to them of the non-restored simulation images. The restoration with an appropriate temperature considerably reduces error in classification, especially for noisy images. This study made experiments on the satellite images remotely sensed on the Korean peninsula. The experimental results show that the proposed approach is also very effective on image classification in remote sensing.

The Correlation Among the Activity of Daily Living, the Manual Ability and the Gross Motor Function (뇌성마비 아동의 일상생활활동 수행능력과 사물조작기능, 대동작기능의 상관관계 연구)

  • Ko, Yu-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2012
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is intended to provide useful information about the disability evaluation indicators, the Modified Barthel Index (MBI) as a measurement tool for assessing the ability to perform activities of daily living through the correlation between the Modified Barthel Index (MBI) and the Manual Ability Classification System (MACS), and Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS). Methods : The subject was 82 children with cerebral palsy. The validity was aexamined by calculation of correlation between the Modified Barthel Index (MBI), the Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) and Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS). Results : There were a good significant correlation between the MBI and MACS (r = -.765, p <0.001), the MBI and the GMFCS (r = -.851, p < 0.001) and the MACS and the GMFCS (r = .615, p <0.001). Conclusion : The close correlation between the MBI that is used as the basis of grading cerebral palsy and high reliability and validity of the MACS, GMFCS suggest that disability evaluation indicators, the MBI could be useful for children with disabilities.

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Classification of Precipitation Data Based on Smoothed Periodogram (평활된 주기도를 이용한 강수량자료의 군집화)

  • Park, Man-Sik;Kim, Hee-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.547-560
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    • 2008
  • It is well known that spectral density function determines auto-covariance function of stationary time-series data and smoothed periodogram is a consistent estimator of spectral density function. Recently, Kim and Park (2007) showed that smoothed- periodogram based distances performs very well for the classification. In this paper, we introduce classification methods with smoothed periodogram and apply the approaches to the monthly precipitation measurements obtained from January, 1987 through December, 2007 at 22 locations in South Korea.

Triplet Class-Wise Difficulty-Based Loss for Long Tail Classification

  • Yaw Darkwah Jnr.;Dae-Ki Kang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2023
  • Little attention appears to have been paid to the relevance of learning a good representation function in solving long tail tasks. Therefore, we propose a new loss function to ensure a good representation is learnt while learning to classify. We call this loss function Triplet Class-Wise Difficulty-Based (TriCDB-CE) Loss. It is a combination of the Triplet Loss and Class-wise Difficulty-Based Cross-Entropy (CDB-CE) Loss. We prove its effectiveness empirically by performing experiments on three benchmark datasets. We find improvement in accuracy after comparing with some baseline methods. For instance, in the CIFAR-10-LT, 7 percentage points (pp) increase relative to the CDB-CE Loss was recorded. There is more room for improvement on Places-LT.

Target Classification for Multi-Function Radar Using Kinematics Features (운동학적 특징을 이용한 다기능 레이다 표적 분류)

  • Song, Junho;Yang, Eunjung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.404-413
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    • 2015
  • The target classification for ballistic target(BT) is one of the most critical issues of ballistic defence mode(BDM) in multi-function radar(MFR). Radar responds to the target according to the result of classifying BT and air breathing target(ABT) on BDM. Since the efficiency and accuracy of the classification is closely related to the capacity of the response to the ballistic missile offense, effective and accurate classification scheme is necessary. Generally, JEM(Jet Engine Modulation), HRR(High Range Resolution) and ISAR(Inverse Synthetic Array Radar) image are used for a target classification, which require specific radar waveform, data base and algorithms. In this paper, the classification method that is applicable to a MFR system in a real environment without specific waveform is proposed. The proposed classifier adopts kinematic data as a feature vector to save radar resources at the radar time and hardware point of view and is implemented by fuzzy logic of which simple implementation makes it possible to apply to the real environment. The performance of the proposed method is verified through measured data of the aircraft and simulated data of the ballistic missile.

Study on the Functional Classification of IM Application Traffic using Automata (오토마타를 이용한 메신저 트래픽의 기능별 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Woo;Park, Jun-Sang;Yoon, Sung-Ho;Kim, Myung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8B
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    • pp.921-928
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    • 2011
  • The increase of Internet users and services has caused the upsurge of data traffic over the network. Nowadays, variety of Internet applications has emerged which generates complicated and diverse data traffic. For the efficient management of Internet traffic, many traffic classification methods have been proposed. But most of the methods focused on the application-level classification, not the function-level classification or state changes of applications. The functional classification of application traffic makes possible the in-detail understanding of application behavior as well as the fine-grained control of applications traffic. In this paper we proposed automata based functional classification method of IM application traffic. We verified the feasibility of the proposed method with function-level control experiment of IM application traffic.