• 제목/요약/키워드: assignment

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무선 메쉬 네트워크 환경에서 트래픽 가중치에 따른 분산 채널 할당 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study of Distributed Channel Assignment Algorithm Based on Traffic-Awareness in the Wireless Mesh Network)

  • 김재완;윤준용;양창모;이승범;엄두섭
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.291-306
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    • 2012
  • Recently, Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) technology recently has been used in various industries. Especially, a number of multi-channel assignment schemes have been presented to improve the throughput of IEEE 802.11-based multi-hop WMN. However, performance of the conventional multi-channel assignment schemes is not enough to satisfy the industry requirements. We, thus, should study more about the multi-channel assignment scheme in order to enhance the performance. This paper proposes a novel channel assignment scheme that employs Multi-channel and Multi-Interface in the WMN. The proposed scheme can obtain the traffic information of the network and the efficient channel assignment result without any message exchanges. We verify the efficiency of the proposed scheme through the mathematical modeling and the real-world experiments. The results show that the proposed scheme improves the throughput of the network compared with the conventional schemes.

통행시간변화를 고려하는 신뢰도통행배정모형 개발 (Development of the Reliability Traffic Assignment Model based on the Travel Time Variation)

  • 문병섭;이승재;임강원
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 1999
  • 교통혼잡이 만연된 도로와 교통혼잡이 발생하지 않는 도로에서는 운전자의 통행행태가 서로 다르다. 교통혼잡이 만연된 도로의 운전자는 자신이 선택할 경로가 혼잡으로 인해 발생할 통행시간변화를 우선 고려하여 경로를 선택한다. 본 연구에서는 통행시간변화를 고려하는 운전자의 경로선택행위를 모사하기 위하여 통행시간신뢰도를 새롭게 정의하고 신뢰도 통행배정모형을 정립하였다. 통행시간신뢰도는 통행시간변화의 정도에 의해서 결정되는 함수이며, 통행시간변화는 도로용량과 교통량의 함수이다. 본 연구에서는 신뢰도 통행배정모형을 이용하여 통행시간신뢰도를 극대화하기 위해 경로를 선택하는 운전자의 통행행태를 모사하였고, 그 해가 Wardrop의 균형상태를 만족시킴을 증명하였다. 그리고 가상 가로망을 대상으로 기존의 통행시간 통행배정모형과 비교, 분석하였다.

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할당 문제의 최적 알고리즘 (The Optimal Algorithm for Assignment Problem)

  • 이상운
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 할당 문제의 최적해를 간단히 찾을 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 일반적으로 할당 문제의 최적해는 Hungarian 알고리즘으로 구한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 Hungarian 알고리즘의 4단계 수행 과정을 1단계로 단축시켰으며, 행과 열의 최소 비용만을 선택하여 비용을 감소시키는 최적화 과정을 거쳐 최적해를 구하였다. 제안된 알고리즘을 27개의 균형 할당 문제와 7개의 불균형 할당 문제에 적용한 결과 유전자 알고리즘으로 찾지 못한 최적해를 찾는데 성공하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 Hungarian 알고리즘의 수행 복잡도 O($n^3$)을 O(n)으로 향상시켰다. 따라서 제안된 알고리즘은 Hungarian 알고리즘을 대체하여 할당 문제에 일반적으로 적용할 수 있는 알고리즘으로 널리 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Task Assignment Strategies for a Complex Real-time Network System

  • Kim Hong-Ryeol;Oh Jae-Joon;Kim Dae-Won
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.601-614
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a study on task assignment strategies for a complex real-time network system is presented. Firstly, two task assignment strategies are proposed to improve previous strategies. The proposed strategies assign tasks with meeting end-to-end real-time constraints, and also with optimizing system utilization through period modulation of the tasks. Consequently, the strategies aim at the optimizationto optimize of system performance with while still meeting real-time constraints. The proposed task assignment strategies are devised using the genetic algorithmswith heuristic real-time constraints in the generation of new populations. The strategies are differentiated by the optimization method of the two objectives-meeting end-to-end real-time constraints and optimizing system utilization: the first one has sequential genetic algorithm routines for the objectives, and the second one has one multiple objective genetic algorithm routine to find a Pareto solution. Secondly, the performances of the proposed strategies and a well-known existing task assignment strategy using the BnB(Branch and Bound) optimization are compared with one other through some simulation tests. Through the comparison of the simulation results, the most adequate task assignment strategies are proposed for some as system requirements-: the optimization of system utilization, the maximization of running tasktasks, and the minimization of the number of network node nodesnumber for a network system.

퍼지 반박시정계획 문제에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Fuzzy Berth Assignment Programming Problem)

  • 금종수;이홍걸;이철영
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1996
  • A berth assignment problem has a direct impact on assessment of charges made to ships and goods. In this paper, we concerned with of fuzzy mathematical programming models for a berth assignment problem to achieved an efficient berth operation in a fuzzy environment. In this paper, we focus on the berth assignment programming with fuzzy parameters which are based on personal opinions or subjective judgement. From the above point of view, assume that a goal and a constraint are given by fuzzy sets, respectively, which are characterized by membership functions. Let a fuzzy decision be defined as the fuzzy set resulting from the intersection of a goal and constraint. This paper deals with fuzziness in all parameters which are expressed by fuzzy numbers. A fuzzy parameter defined by a fuzzy number means a possibility distribution of the parameters. These fuzzy 0-1 integer programming problems are formulated by fuzzy functions whose concept is also called the extension principle. We deal with a berth assignment problem with triangular fuzzy coefficients and propose a branch and bound algorithm for solving the problem. We suggest three models of berth assignment to minimizing the objective functions such as total port time, total berthing time and maximum berthing time by using a revised Maximum Position Shift(MPS) concept. The berth assignment problem is formulated by min-max and fuzzy 0-1 integer programming. Finally, we gave the numerical solutions of the illustrative examples.

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컴퓨터 게임 환경에서 에이전트들의 효율적인 협력을 위한 통신 프로토콜과 역할 배정 (Communication Protocol and Role Assignment for Efficient Agent Cooperation in Computer Game Environments)

  • 김인철
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 게임 환경에서 에이전트들의 효율적인 협력과 팀워크를 위한 메시지 기반의 통신 프로토콜과 동적 역할 배정 방법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 동적 역할 배정 방식은 설계단계 혹은 실행단계에서 역할 배정에 필요한 모든 사항을 결정하는 기존의 정적 역할 배정 방식이나 동적 역할 배정 방식과는 다른 새로운 역할 배정 방식이다. 이 역할 배정 방식에 따르면, 설계단계에서 가능한 역할집합들을 미리 결정하지만, 이 역할집합에 명시된 각각의 역할을 어느 에이전트가 맡아 수행할 것인가는 실행단계에 가서 결정한다. 이 방법은 역할배정에 필요한 실행단계의 협상을 최소화할 수 있는 방법으로서, 실시간 멀티 에이전트 환경에 매우 효과적인 방법이다. 본 본문에서는 실험을 통해 새로운 동적 역할 배정 방식의 우수성을 보인다.

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Pole Assignment for Structural Active Control

  • Vongchavalitkul, Sanguan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.5-7
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    • 2004
  • Significant progress has been achieved in the active control of civil-engineering structures, not only in the control algorithm, but also in control testing of the scaled model and full-scale building. At the present time, most algorithms used in the active control of civil engineering structures are based on the various active control techniques. In this paper represents active control method, by using pole assignment for reducing structural vibration under excited load. Numerical simulations are performed to assess the effectiveness of pole assignment control system. The relative displacement of structure system is significantly reduced.

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고유공간지정법과 LQR제어기법과의 관계 연구 (The study on the relations between LQR and eigenstructure assignment)

  • 김희섭;김유단
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1091-1094
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    • 1996
  • The Object of this study is to find the relations between LQR and eigenstructure assignment regulator. Algorithms for computing weighting matrices are proposed for the case that (i) closed-loop eigenvalues are specified, and (ii) closed-loop gain matrix is given. We also present a new eigenstructure assignment algorithm that minimizes a linear quadratic performance index.

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Improving Efficiency of Timeslot Assignment for Non-realtime Data in a DVB-RCS Return Link: Modeling and Algorithm

  • Lee, Ki-Dong;Cho, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Ho-Jin;Oh, Deock-Gil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a dynamic resource allocation algorithm with multi-frequency time-division multiple access for the return link of interactive satellite multimedia networks such as digital video broadcasting return channel via satellite systems. The proposed timeslot assignment algorithm, called the very efficient dynamic timeslot assignment (VEDTA) algorithm, gives an optimal assignment plan within a very short period. The optimality and computational efficiency of this algorithm demonstrate that it will be useful in field applications.

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부분 스캔을 고려한 최적화된 상태 할당 기술 개발 (Development of Optimimized State Assignment Technique for Partial Scan Designs)

  • 조상욱;양세양;박성주
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.392-395
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    • 1999
  • The state assignment for a finite state machine greatly affects the delay, area, and testabilities of the sequential circuits. In order to minimize the dependencies among state variables, therefore possibly to reduce the length and number of feedback cycles, a new state assignment technique based on m-block partition is introduced in this paper. After the completion of state assignment and logic synthesis, partial scan design is performed to choose minimal number of scan flip-flops. Experiment shows drastic improvement in testabilities while preserving low area and delay overhead.

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