• 제목/요약/키워드: approximation coefficients

검색결과 257건 처리시간 0.024초

Numerical Solutions of Fractional Differential Equations with Variable Coefficients by Taylor Basis Functions

  • Kammanee, Athassawat
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, numerical techniques are presented for solving initial value problems of fractional differential equations with variable coefficients. The method is derived by applying a Taylor vector approximation. Moreover, the operational matrix of fractional integration of a Taylor vector is provided in order to transform the continuous equations into a system of algebraic equations. Furthermore, numerical examples demonstrate that this method is applicable and accurate.

비정질 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터에서 전계효과 이동도의 Chebyshev 근사 (Chebyshev Approximation of Field-Effect Mobility in a-Si:H TFT)

  • 박재홍;김철주
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권4호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we numerically approximated the field-effect mobility of a-Si:H TFT. Field-effect mobility, based on the charge-trapping model and new effective capacitance model in our study, used Chebyshev approximation was approximated as the function of gate potential(gate-to-channel voltage). Even though various external factors are changed, this formula can be applied by choosing the characteristic coefficients without any change of the approximation formula corresponding to each operation region. Using new approximated field-effect mobility formula, the dependences of field-effect mobility on materials and thickness of gate insulator, thickness of a-Si bulk, and operation temperature in inverted staggered-electrode a-Si:H TFT were estimated. By this was the usefulness of new approximated mobility formula proved.

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TWO-SCALE PRODUCT APPROXIMATION FOR SEMILINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEMS IN MIXED METHODS

  • Kim, Dongho;Park, Eun-Jae;Seo, Boyoon
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.267-288
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    • 2014
  • We propose and analyze two-scale product approximation for semilinear heat equations in the mixed finite element method. In order to efficiently resolve nonlinear algebraic equations resulting from the mixed method for semilinear parabolic problems, we treat the nonlinear terms using some interpolation operator and exploit a two-scale grid algorithm. With this scheme, the nonlinear problem is reduced to a linear problem on a fine scale mesh without losing overall accuracy of the final system. We derive optimal order $L^{\infty}((0, T];L^2({\Omega}))$-error estimates for the relevant variables. Numerical results are presented to support the theory developed in this paper.

단일계단 지형에서 변분근사법과 고유함수 전개법에 의한 파랑변형 비교 (Comparison between Variational Approximation and Eigenfunction Expansion Method for Wave Transformation over a Step Bottom)

  • 서승남
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2009
  • 단일 계단지형 위를 지나는 선형 파랑의 변형을 계산하기 위해 변분근사법과 고유함수 전개법을 사용하였다. 이들 수치해를 비교에서 반사율과 투과율 그리고 해면변위는 거의 일치한다. 그러나 계단 경계에서 유속 정합조건이 부여되었음에도 불구하고 계산된 x방향 유속의 수직구조는 차이를 보인다.

Higher Order Moments of Record Values From the Inverse Weibull Lifetime Model and Edgeworth Approximate Inference

  • Sultan, K.S.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we derive exact explicit expressions for the triple and quadruple moments of the lower record values from inverse the Weibull (IW) distribution. Next, we present and calculate the coefficients of the best linear unbiased estimates of the location and scale parameters of IW distribution (BLUEs) for different choices of the shape parameter and records size. We then use the higher order moments and the calculated BLUEs to compute the mean, variance, and the coefficients of skewness and kurtosis of certain linear functions of lower record values. By using the coefficients of the skewness and kurtosis, we develop approximate confidence intervals for the location and scale parameters of the IW distribution using Edgeworth approximate values and then compare them with the corresponding intervals constructed through Monte Carlo simulations. Finally, we apply the findings of the paper to some simulated data.

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CONSTRUCTIVE WAVELET COEFFICIENTS MEASURING SMOOTHNESS THROUGH BOX SPLINES

  • Kim, Dai-Gyoung
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.955-982
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    • 1996
  • In surface compression applications, one of the main issues is how to efficiently store and calculate the computer representation of certain surfaces. This leads us to consider a nonlinear approximation by box splines with free knots since, for instance, the nonlinear method based on wavelet decomposition gives efficient compression and recovery algorithms for such surfaces (cf. [12]).

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몬테칼로법을 이용한 Ar기체의 전자수송계수에 관한 연구 (A study on the electron transport coefficients using monte carlo method in argon gas)

  • 하성철;전병훈
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.685-692
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    • 1995
  • The electron transport coefficients in argon gas is studied over the range of E/N values from 85 to 566 Td by the Monte Carlo method considering the latest cross section data. The result of the Monte Carlo method analysis shows that the value of the electron transport coefficients such as the electron drift velocity, the ratio of the longitudinal and transverse diffusion coefficients to the mobility. It is also found that the electron transport coefficients calculated by the two-term approximation analysis agree well with those by Monte Carlo calculation. The electron energy distributions function were analysed in argon at E/N=283, and 566 Td for a case of the equilibrium region in the mean electron energy. A momentum transfer cross section for the argon atom which was consistent with both of the present electron transport coefficients was derived over the range of mean electron energy from 10.3 to 14.5 eV, also suggested as a set of electron cross section for argon atom. The validity of the results obtained has been confirmed by a Monte Carlo simulation method.

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0 - 1 목표계획모형의 재구조화에 관한 연구-기회제약계획법(CCP)과 계층화 분석과정(AHP)의 결합 가능성을 중심으로- (A Study of the Reformulation of 0-1 Goal Programming)

  • 이영찬;민재형
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1996년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 공군사관학교, 청주; 26-27 Apr. 1996
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    • pp.525-529
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    • 1996
  • Decision environments involve a high degree of uncertainty as well as multiple, conflicting goals. Although traditional goal programming offers a means of considering multiple, conflicting goals and arrives at a satisficing solution in a deterministic manner, its major drawback is that decision makers often specify aspiration level of each goal as a single number. To overcome the problem of setting aspiration levels, chance constrained programming can be incorporated into goal programming formulation so that sampling information can be utilized to describe uncertainty distribution. Another drawback of goal programming is that it does not provide a systematic approach to set priorities and trade-offs among conflicting goals. To overcome this weekness, the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) is used in the model. Also, most goal programming models in the literature are of a linear form, although some nonlinear models have been presented. Consideration of risk in technological coefficients and right hand sides, however, leads to nonlinear goal programming models, which require a linear approximation to be solved. In this paper, chance constrained reformulation with linear approximation is presented for a 0-1 goal programming problem whose technological coefficients and right hand sides are stochastic. The model is presented with a numerical example for the purpose of demonstration.

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랜킨소오스 패널법을 이용한 파랑중 선박의 동유체력계수 계산 (Computation of the Hydrodynamic Coefficients of Ships in Waves by Rankine Source Panel Methods)

  • 양진호;송기종;전호환
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 랜킨소오스법과 저차 패널법을 이용하여 파랑 중 선박의 비정상 문제를 해석하였다. 기본유동을 균일 입사 유동(소위 Kelvin 유동)과 이중모형 유동의 두 가지로 가정하여 지배방정식과 경계조건을 만족하는 해를 구하고 비교하였다. 수정 Wigley 선형과 Series 60($C_B=0.7$) 선형에 대해 동유체력을 계산하여 실험 값 및 기존의 계산 값과 비교하였다. 이중모형에 의한 계산 값이 균일 입사 유동에 의한 계산 값보다 실험 치에 보다 더 가까운 결과를 보였다.

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레이더 신호 능동 상쇄를 위한 Pade 근사 폴-제로 모델 기반의 단계적 파라미터 추정 (Stepwise Parameter Estimation Using Pole-Zero Model of Pade Approximation for Radar Signal Active Cancellation)

  • 한용규;임성목;심동규;이충용
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제51권11호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2014
  • 위협 레이더 신호의 능동 상쇄를 위한 파라미터 추정 알고리즘으로 Pade 근사 폴-제로 모델 계수를 이용하여 반복적으로 추정하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 Pade 근사의 폴-제로 모델 계수와 파라미터, 수신 샘플의 관계를 바탕으로 적은 수의 수신 샘플과 간단한 비교 과정만을 이용하여 closed form으로 파라미터를 추정한다. 그리고 적은 수의 수신 샘플만을 이용하는 특징과 간단한 계산 과정만을 요구하는 특징을 바탕으로 시간에 따라 오차가 커지는 현상을 억제하기 위해 단계적으로 파라미터를 추정한다. 마지막으로 모의실험을 통해 기존 기법과의 계산 복잡도 및 성능을 비교하고, 제안 알고리즘이 간단하고 신속하게 레이더 신호의 능동 상쇄를 수행함을 보인다.