• Title/Summary/Keyword: approximate

Search Result 4,330, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

On the Approximate Solution of Aircraft Landing Gear Under Nonstationary Random Excitations

  • Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.9
    • /
    • pp.968-977
    • /
    • 2000
  • The motion of an aircraft landing gear over a rough runway can be modeled by a nonclassically damped system subject to nonstationary random excitations. In this paper, the approximate analysis methods based on either the real or complex normal modes for the computation of nonstationary response covariances are proposed. It has been found by simulation involving a realistic example that, for the nonclassically damped random vibrational systems, the approximate solution method based on the complex normal mode is superior to other approaches with respect to the accuracy and computation time.

  • PDF

Estimation for the Half Logistic Distribution under Progressive Type-II Censoring

  • Kang, Suk-Bok;Cho, Young-Seuk;Han, Jun-Tae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.815-823
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we derive the approximate maximum likelihood estimators(AMLEs) and maximum likelihood estimator of the scale parameter in a half-logistic distribution based on progressive Type-II censored samples. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error for various censored samples. We also obtain the approximate maximum likelihood estimators of the reliability function using the proposed estimators. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error.

Visual Servo Control of Slender Manipulators Using an Approximate Jacobian Operator (근사 자코비안 연산자를 이용한 경량 매니퓰레이터의 시각 서보 제어)

  • Lee, Ho-Gil;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1086-1092
    • /
    • 2000
  • To realize a visual servo control of slender manipulators, two problems to be solved are analysed. The stability problem on so-called noncolocation control and the infinite order problem of the real Jacobian matrix caused by the elastic deformation are discussed. By considering the dynamic relations between rigid and elastic modes, a Jacobian operator is derived and the physical meaning is also explained. Then, for practical control, a simple control scheme using an approximate Jacobian is proposed and its stable conditions are proven by means of the $L_$2$ stability theory. The scheme is structurally similar to the conventional PD control laws, but external sensors(e. g. visual sensor) are used for positioning and internal sensors for damping. A good performance is obtained via control experiments of a slender two link manipulator.

  • PDF

Finding approximate occurrence of a pattern that contains gaps by the bit-vector approach

  • Lee, In-Bok;Park, Kun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.193-199
    • /
    • 2003
  • The application of finding occurrences of a pattern that contains gaps includes information retrieval, data mining, and computational biology. As the biological sequences may contain errors, it is important to find not only the exact occurrences of a pattern but also approximate ones. In this paper we present an O(mnk$_{max}$/w) time algorithm for the approximate gapped pattern matching problem, where m is the length of the text, H is the length of the pattern, w is the word size of the target machine, and k$_{max}$ is the greatest error bound for subpatterns.

  • PDF

A STUDY ABOUT MULTI-POINT RELIABILITY BASED DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF FLEXIBLE WING (신뢰성을 고려한 유연 날개의 다점 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim S.W.;Lee J.H.;Kwon J.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.99-104
    • /
    • 2005
  • For the efficient reliability analysis, Bi-direction two-point approximation(BTPA) method is developed which solves shortcomings of conventional two-point approximation(TPA) methods that generate an approximate surface with low accuracy or sometimes do an unstable approximate surface. The conventional reliability based design optimization(RBDO) methods require high computational cost compared with the deterministic design optimization(DO) methods. To overcome the computational inefficiency of RBDO, the approximate reliability analysis approaches on the TPA surface are proposed. Using these FORM and SORM analysis strategies, multi-point aerodynamic-structure interacted shape design optimizations with uncertainty are performed very efficiently.

  • PDF

Approximate Equations and sensitivity for Breakdown Voltages of Cylindrical PN Junctions (원통형 PN 접합의 항복전압에 대한 근사식과 민감도)

  • Yun, Jun-Ho;Kim, Hae-Mi;Choi, Yearn-Ik;Jo, Jung-Yol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.179-180
    • /
    • 2008
  • Approximate equations for cylindrical breakdown voltages of planar pn junctions are proposed and verified. The equations show good agreement with the Baliga's results for rj/Wpp${\leq}0.3$ and with numerical results for rj/Wpp${\geq}0.3$ within 1 % error. Sensitivity of the breakdown voltage with respect to the doping concentrations is successfully derived using the approximate equations. The sensitivity formula can be utilized in the area of tolerance design of power semiconductor devices.

  • PDF

Novel Transmission System of 3D Broadcasting Signals using Compressed Sensing (압축 센싱을 이용한 3D 방송 신호 전송 시스템)

  • Lee, Sun Yui;Cha, Jae Sang;Park, Gooman;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.130-134
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper describes the basic principles of 3D broadcast system and proposes new 3D broadcast technology that reduce the amount of data by applying CS(Compressed Sensing). Differences between Sampling theory and the CS technology concept was described. Recently proposed CS algorithm AMP(Approximate Message Passing) and CoSaMP(Compressive Sampling Matched Pursuit) was described. Image data that compressed and restored by these algorithm was compared. Calculation time of the algorithm having a low complexity is determined.

Relaxing Queries by Combining Knowledge Abstraction and Semantic Distance Approach (지식 추상화와 의미 거리 접근법을 통합한 질의 완화 방법론)

  • Shin, Myung-Keun;Park, Sung-Hyuk;Lee, Woo-Key;Huh, Soon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.125-136
    • /
    • 2007
  • The study on query relaxation which provides approximate answers has received attention. In recent years, some arguments have been made that semantic relationships are useful to present the relationships among data values and calculating the semantic distance between two data values can be used as a quantitative measure to express relative distance. The aim of this article is a hierarchical metricized knowledge abstraction (HiMKA) with an emphasis on combining data abstraction hierarchy and distance measure among data values. We propose the operations and the query relaxation algorithm appropriate to the HiMKA. With various experiments and comparison with other method, we show that the HiMKA is very useful for the quantified approximate query answering and our result is to offer a new methodological framework for query relaxation.

Order Based Performance Evaluation of a CONWIP System with Compound Poisson Demands (복합포아송 수요를 갖는 CONWIP 시스템의 주문관점에서의 성능평가)

  • Park, Chan-Woo;Lee, Hyo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.137-146
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study we consider a CONWIP system studied in Park and Lee [1] in which the processing times at each station follow a Coxian distribution and the demands for the finished products arrive according to a compound Poisson process. The demands that are not satisfied Immediately are either backordered or lost according to the number of demands that exist at their arrival instants. For this system using the results in [1] we develop an approximation method to calculate order based performance measures such as the mean time of fulfilling a customer order and the mean number of customer orders. To test the accuracy of the approximation method, the results obtained from the approximation method are compared with those obtained by simulation. Comparisons with simulation have shown that the approximate method provides fairly good results.

Sampling Techniques for Wireless Data Broadcast in Communication (통신에서의 무선 데이터 방송을 위한 샘플링 기법)

  • Lee, Sun Yui;Park, Gooman;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.57-61
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper describes the basic principles of 3D broadcast system and proposes new 3D broadcast technology that reduces the amount of data by applying CS(Compressed Sensing). Differences between Sampling theory and the CS technology concept was described. CS algorithm SS-CoSaMP(Single-Space Compressive Sampling Matched Pursuit) and AMP(Approximate Message Passing) was described. Image data compressed and restored by these algorithm was compared. Calculation time of the algorithm having a low complexity is determined.