• 제목/요약/키워드: apparatus

검색결과 4,308건 처리시간 0.026초

635nm 레이저다이오드의 피부 결손 치유 효과 (Healing Effect of 635 nm Laser Diode in Skin Injury)

  • 천민우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.674-678
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    • 2008
  • Low level laser therapy has various therapy effects. This paper performed the basic study for fabricating the low level laser therapy apparatus, and one of the goals of this paper was to make this apparatus used handily. The apparatus has been fabricated using the laser diode and microprocessor unit. The apparatus used a 635 nm laser diode for laser medical therapy and was designed for a pulse width modulation type to increase stimulation effects. In this study, the designed device was used to find out how 635 nm laser diode affected the skin injury of SD-Rat(Sprague-Dawley Rat). We divided the participants into two groups; irradiation group which was irradiated 10 minutes a day for 9 consecutive days, and none irradiation group. The results showed that the study group had lower incidence of inflammation and faster recovery, compared with the control group.

조립과 확장이 가능한 반도체 제조용 기판 가열 장치 (An Assemble and Expandable Substrate Heating Apparatus for the Semiconductor Manufacturing)

  • 정순원;구경완
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2009
  • This research is a new structure of the semiconductor substrate heating apparatus in which the assembly and expansion are possible. The fast thermo-responsive according to the direct heating structure of the heating plate layer adhering closely to the floor side of a substrate and the fast heat loss minimization can be accomplished. Moreover, the contact area of the sheath heater, which is the heating plate layer built-in heating apparatus, is increased, so that it has more heating valid area. There is no problem with the deformation interpreted in the state where it assembles the block of a several of the simulation result structure, the safety, and the stress. In addition, it is confirmed that building a large-size heating block is possible since the temperature deflection of the manufactured plate is lower than the standard value.

초정밀 조미동 위치결정기구의 설계 및 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Control Super-Precision Coarse and Fine Positioning Apparatus)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Cho, Y.T.;O, S.M.;Park, K.H.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 1996
  • The study was carried out development a pricision positioning apparatus, consisting of DG servo motor and piezoelectric actuatior. This system is composed of fine and coarse apparatus, measurement system and control system. Peezoelectric actuator is designed for fine positioning. Coarse positioning using lead screw is droved by DC servo motor. Control system output a signal from laser interfermeter and capacitive sensor to amplifer of DC servo motor and piezoelectric actuator after digital signal processing (DSP). Resolution of this apparatus measure with laser interferometer and microsense

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Multi-cavity 프리폼 사출 금형 코어의 표면 품질 및 균일도 향상을 위한 연마 자동화 기구 개발 (A development of automated polishing apparatus for surface quality and uniformity of multi-cavity preform injection mold core)

  • 이정원;서금희;윤길상
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2014
  • Automated polishing apparatus based on the research have been developed. The research is improvement of polishing process for surface quality and uniformity improvement of preform injection mold core. Surface quality of preform core have influence on ejecting and product quality after injection molding. Thus, the current being made by hand to automate the polishing process, the surface of the preform to improve the quality and uniformity improvement. First made a division by analyzing manual process a step-by-step. And draw a mechanism for converting mechanical movement. Automated polishing apparatus for preform core was developed, through which shortens production time and were able to secure the safety of the worker.

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고전압 전력기기 개발을 위한 기중 절연파괴특성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Lightning Impulse Dielectric Characteristics of Air for the Development of Air-Insulated High Voltage Apparatuses)

  • 남석호;강형구
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.1005-1010
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    • 2011
  • The accidents caused by dielectric instability have been increasing in power grid. It is important to enhance the dielectric reliability of a high voltage apparatus to reduce the damage from electrical hazards. To develop an electrically reliable high voltage apparatus, the experimental study on the electrical breakdown field strength is indispensable, as well as theoretical approach. In this paper, the lightning impulse breakdown characteristics considering utilization factors are studied for the establishment of insulation design criteria of an high voltage apparatus. The utilization factors are represented as the ratio of mean electric field to maximum electric field. Dielectric experiments are performed by using several kinds of sphere-plane electrode systems made of stainless steel. As a result, it is found that dielectric characteristics are affected by not only maximum electric field intensity but also utilization factors of electrode systems. The results are expected to be applicable to designing the air-insulated high voltage apparatuses.

유무효전력설비의 적소투입을 통한 전력손실개선 (System Loss Improvement through Proper Location of Active and Reactive Power Apparatus)

  • 이상중
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 有無效 섣둡jJ設觸의 投貴위치와 그 용향을 적정화하여 동일한 설비투자량에 대하여 전력손실을 최소화하는 방안에 대하여 설명하였다. 유효 및 무효전릭의 미소증분에 대한 손실의 변화를 나타내는 모선의 손실감도를 소개하고 전력송실을 최대한 개선하기 워한 유무효전력 설비의 투자지표로 이용하였다. 각 모선에 주어지는 투자지표의 우선순위에 따라 유효 및 무효전력설비가 투자되어 전력손실을 최소화한다.

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심야기기의 시간대 분산에 의한 부하평준화 방안 (A study on Shifting Load Pattern by Applied Time Adjust of Heating Apparatus)

  • 김창수;이창호;진병문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.395-397
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    • 2002
  • Recently, electric heating using midnight power has brought a rapid increase. Therefore, the increase of midnight power use has much influenced on midnight load pattern and share more than 20% of total midnight electricity consumption. Hence, the distortion of load by using midnight power apparatus is severe and made the usage pattern ineffective electricity usage pattern. This paper analyze the load pattern of midnight power apparatus and policies that can effectively build midnight load. In addition, it provides policies on shifting midnight power apparatus load.

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적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 수전설비 온도분포해석 (The Analysis of Temperature Distribution Electric incoming Apparatus Using a Infrared Thermal Imaging System)

  • 정승천;임용배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the method for analyzing surface temperature of Electric incoming Apparatus. For the experiment, the surface temperature of electric power apparatus was measured and analyzed by using a infrared thermal imaging system. Surface Discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge patterns, therefore it requires the development of precise analysis methods. recently, studies on infrared thermal imaging system are carried out to analyze temperature distribution of power equipments through condition diagnosis and to diagnose the degradation of power equipments. The changes in suface temperature was measured by using the infrared thermal imaging system under hot line condition. The system was set up based on the diagnostic method of the electric incoming apparatus.

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유한요소법을 이용한 초정밀 미동스테이지 설계에 관한 연구(I) (A Study on the Design of Ultra Precision Positioning Apparatus using FEM (I))

  • 김재열;윤성운;김항우;한재호;곽이구
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2001
  • Because, Piezo-electric transducer(PZT) transform electric energy into mechanical energy, it is a adequate material for positioning control and force control, take excellent properties as actuator with high speed and high performance. Recently, researches of ultra precision positioning using this PZT are advanced in. In this paper, we use a actuator of PZT, design a positioning apparatus with ultra precision position apparatus as hinge structure. Because of this purpose, before, we were confirmed in control properties of ultra precision stage by FEM method.

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A Method of Accurate Position Control with a Pneumatic Cylinder Driving Apparatus

  • Jang Ji-Seong;Byun Jung-Hoan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.993-1001
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a method of accurate position control using a pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus is presented. To overcome the effect of friction force and transmission line, low friction type cylinder applied externally pressurized air bearing structure is used and two control valves attached both side of the cylinder directly. To compensate nonlinear characteristics of control valves, linearized control input derived from the relation between control input and effective area of control valve, and dither signal are applied to the valve. The controller applied to the pneumatic cylinder driving apparatus is composed of a state feedback controller and a disturbance observer. Experimental results show that the effectiveness of the proposed method and position control error of $5{\mu}m$ accuracy could be obtained easily.