• Title/Summary/Keyword: antenna structures

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Sub-Terahertz On-Chip Microstrip Patch Antenna in CMOS with Metal Dummy Structures (메탈 더미 구조를 포함하는 서브 테라헤르츠 CMOS 온칩 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • Shim, Dongha;Yang, Ji Hoon;Han, Seung Han;Lee, Hyounmin;Kim, Ki Hoon;Kim, Hokyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzes the effect of metal dummy structures in CMOS on antenna performances of a sub-terahertz on-chip microstrip patch antenna. A 400-GHz on-chip antenna is designed in a 45-nm CMOS process, and the resonance frequency and efficiency of the antenna are analyzed depending on the density of metal dummy structures. Antennas integrated with an oscillator are designed and fabricated for verification, and measurements are performed using quasi-optical methods with an FTIR and bolometer. The measurement results shows that the radiated power drops from 420 nW to 90 nW by 6.8 dB due to the dummy structures with the density of 27 %.

Finite Element Analysis for Satellite Antenna Structures Subject to Forced Sinusoidal Vibration (위성 안테나 구조물의 정현파 강제 진동에 대한 유한 요소 해석)

  • Shin, Won-Ho;Oh, Il-Kon;Han, Jae-Hung;Oh, Se-Hee;Lee, In;Kim, Chun-Gon;Park, Jong-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with finite element analysis for free vibration and forced sine vibration of Ka- and Ku- bend antenna structures using MSC/PATRAN/NASTRAN. The structures are designed to satisfy minimum resonance frequency requirement in order to decouple the dynamic interaction of the satellite with the spacecraft bus structure. From the forced sinusoidal vibration, we have observed output acceleration versus input in X-,Y- and Z- direction, based on base excitation using large mass method. The results of finite elements analysis can be used as the reference data for the experimental test of satellite antenna, resulting in the reduction of cost and time by predicting and complementing experimental data.

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Design of Multilayer Composite-Antenna-Structures Considering Adhesive (접착필름의 영향을 고려한 다층 복합재료 안테나 구조 설계)

  • Kim, D.S.;Park, H.C.;Park, W.S.;Hwang, W.
    • Composites Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2007
  • "Structural surface becomes an antenna." This term, CAS, indicates antenna embedding in structural surfaces. The CAS is composed of several composite laminates and Nomex honeycombs, and microstrip antenna elements are inserted between layers with designed configurations. Constituent materials are selected considering electrical contributions as well as mechanical performances. Antenna design with adhesive films are impossible because of their thin and rough distributions between honeycomb and substrate. Therefore, adhesive effects on antenna performances in CAS are experimentally investigated, CAS with targeted impedance and radiation characteristics are designed considering adhesive effects. multilayer

Microstrip Antenna for Satellite Broadcasting Receptions Based on the Sierpinski Equilateral Triangular Patch and SSFIP structures (시에핀스키 프랙탈 패치 구조를 가지고 SSFIP 구조에 의한 위성방송 수신용 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • 심재륜
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2003
  • A microstrip array antenna is designed and tested for satellite broadcasting receptions. The Sierpinski equilateral triangular patch and SSFIP(slot-strip-foam-inverted patch) structures are used. This 1$\times$3 Sierpinski equilateral triangular patch antenna is extended to 8$\times$2 array antenna for satellite broadcasting receptions. The measurement results of the reflection coefficients and the radiation patterns of the manufactured array antenna show good agreements with the simulation results.

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Novel Coupling Condition between Optical Fiber and Microstrip Antenna in Photonic Antenna (Photonic 안테나에서 광섬유와 마이크로스트립 안테나사이의 새로운 결합조건)

  • Ho Kwang-Chun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.4 s.346
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2006
  • Strongly motivated by the need for significant reduction in the optics-to-antenna interface circuitry used in a Photonically controlled array, it has proposed the design development of a novel 'true photonic antenna' consisted of optical fiber and micro-strip antenna. To clarify the design capability of the geometry, modal transmission-line theory including the discontinuity property between circular i,nd planar guiding structures is defined, md the optical power coupling of a slot-coupled microstrip antenna directly fed from an optical fiber using photoconductive effect is evaluated numerically. The numerical results reveal that the maximum power transfer between the two different guiding structures occurs at a new point in which the guiding powers of two rigorous modes are equally partitioned.

Analysis of Radiation Characteristics of Microstrip Patch Antennas Integrated with Mushroom-like EBG Structures (Mushroom 형태의 EBG 구조가 집적된 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 방사 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Sang-Woo;Kim, Boo-Gyoun;Shin, Jong-Dug
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2008
  • Radiation characteristics of microstrip patch antennas integrated with mushroom-like EBG structures in length direction, width direction and all directions are analyzed. Patch antennas integrated with EBG structures in length direction shows the best radiation characteristics among the cases integrated in three directions. The case for the feed point of a patch antenna located in the center of both EBG structures integrated with a patch antenna shows better symmetric E-plane radiation pattern, higher forward radiation intensity, and lower backward radiation intensity compared to the case for the center of a patch antenna located in the center of both EBG structures. The variation of the radiation characteristics of patch antennas integrated with EBG structures more than 4 periods versus number of periods of EBG structures integrated is very small.

Duality of Photonic Crystal Radiative Structures and Antenna Arrays

  • Bozorgi, Mahdieh;Granpayeh, Nosrat
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.438-443
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, behaviors of photonic crystal (PC) radiative structures and antenna arrays have been compared for two types of uniform and binomial excitations. Appropriate duality has been shown between them. These results can be generalized to other types of excitation and arrangement of photonic crystal radiative arrays such as linear, planar and circular arrays of three dimensional (3D) photonic crystal termination resonators. Using these results in designing photonic circuits has some advantages for shaping a particular radiative beam at the photonic crystal exit, for instance reducing the divergence angle of the main lobe in order to enhance the directivity, for better coupling, or for splitting the emitted beam, for dividing the output beam to the next devices in photonic integrated circuits (PIC). For analysis and simulation of the photonic crystal structures, the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method has been employed.

Waveguide Slot Array Antenna for Heliborne MTD Radar (헬리콥터 탑재 MTD 레이다용 도파관 슬롯배열 안테나)

  • Kim Dong-Seok;Han In-Hee;Gwak Young-Gil;Shin Keun-Sup
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2004
  • X-band Waveguide slot way antenna is developed for heliborne MTD radar applications. The antenna is composed of multi-layer waveguide structures. Each of them has it's own functions, such as, radiation, power/phase distribution, coupling, etc. Broad-wall offset slots are used for radiators, inclined slots on broad-wall for power distribution to radiating(branch) waveguide, some kind of coaxial probe structures for in-phase coupling and H-plane T-junction power dividers. Antenna is realized by precision machining and careful assembly. It is tested and measured by 3m${\times}$l.7m planar near-field probe, which is set-up in MTG. Far-field calculations have good agreement in tolerable bounds. Special but necessary process such as brazing, will increase the accuracy and performance. Results show promising possibilities of future applications for real systems.

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A method of optimum design based on reliability for antenna structures

  • Chen, Jianjun;Wang, Fanglin;Sun, Huaian;Zhang, Chijiang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 1999
  • A method of optimum design based on reliability for antenna structures is presented in this paper. By constructing the equivalent event, the formula is derived for calculating the reliability of reflector accuracy of antenna under the action of random wind load. The optimal model is developed, in which the cross sectional areas of member are treated as design variables, the structure weight as objective function, the reliability of reflector accuracy and the strength or stability of structural elements as constraints. The improved accelerated convergence gradient algorithm developed by the author is used. The design results show that the method in this paper is feasible and effective.

Implementation of Multi-Beam Pattern Compact MIMO Antenna based on Switched Parasitic Antenna (SPA 기반 다중 빔 패턴 고집적 안테나 개발)

  • Yoon, Sang-Ok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we studied the compact MIMO(: Multi-Input Multi-Output) antenna for multi-beam pattern generation and control in narrow space. The characteristics and performance of the basic Dipole SPA and Monopole SPA structures are shown. We implemented a monopole SPA antenna and measured its performance in an 802.11g system. When the average transmission rate was measured using the SPA antenna, the SPA antenna improved the best performance by 8.7 times compared to commercial antenna.