• Title/Summary/Keyword: and regularization

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System Identification in Time Domain for Structural Damage Assessment (구조물 손상 탐지를 위한 시간 영역에서의 SI기법)

  • 이해성;박승근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.614-618
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a system identification (SI) scheme in time domain using measured acceleration data. The error function is defined as the time integral of the least square errors between the measured acceleration and the calculated acceleration by a mathmatical model. Damping parameters as well as stiffness properties of a structure are considered as system parameters. The structural damping is modeled by the Rayleigh damping. A new regularization function defined by the L$_1$-norm of the first derivative of system parameters with respect to time is proposed to alleviate the ill-posed characteristics of inverse problems and to accommodate discontinuities of system parameters in time. The time window concept is proposed to trace variation of system parameters in time.

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An SI Scheme for the Assessment of Structural Damage and Damping (구조물 손상탐지 및 감쇄평가를 위한 시간 영역에서의 SI 기법)

  • 이해성;강주성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a system identification (SI) scheme in time domain using measured acceleration data. The error function is defined as the time integral of the least square errors between the measured acceleration and the calculated acceleration by a mathematical model. Damping parameters as well as stiffness properties of a structure are considered as system parameters. The structural damping is modeled by the Rayleigh damping in SI. The regularization technique is applied to alleviate the ill-posed characteristics of inverse problems. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated by an experimental study on a shear building model.

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Multi-Frame Super-Resolution of High Frequency with Spatially Weighted Bilateral Total Variance Regularization

  • Lee, Oh-Young;Park, Sae-Jin;Kim, Jae-Woo;Kim, Jong-Ok
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2014
  • Bayesian based Multi-Frame Super-Resolution (MF-SR) has been used as a popular and effective SR model. On the other hand, the texture region is not reconstructed sufficiently because it works on the spatial domain. In this study, the MF-SR method was extended to operate on the frequency domain to improve HF information as much as possible. For this, a spatially weighted bilateral total variation model was proposed as a regularization term for a Bayesian estimation. The experimental results showed that the proposed method can recover the texture region more realistically with reduced noise, compared to conventional methods.

Reference Trajectory Design for Atmosphere Re-entry of Transportation Mechanical Structure (수송기계구조물의 대기권 재진입 기준궤도 설계)

  • Park, J.H.;Eom, W.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2003
  • The entry guidance design involves trajectory optimization and generation of a drag acceleration profile as the satisfaction of trajectory conditions during the entry flight. The reference trajectory is parameterized and optimized as piecewise linear functions of the velocity. A regularization technique is employed to achieve desired properties of the optimal drag profile. The regularized problem has smoothness properties and the minimization of performance index then prevents the drag acceleration from varying too fast, thus eliminating discontinuities. This paper shows the trajectory control using the simple control law as well as the information of reference drag acceleration.

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A note on SVM estimators in RKHS for the deconvolution problem

  • Lee, Sungho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we discuss a deconvolution density estimator obtained using the support vector machines (SVM) and Tikhonov's regularization method solving ill-posed problems in reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). A remarkable property of SVM is that the SVM leads to sparse solutions, but the support vector deconvolution density estimator does not preserve sparsity as well as we expected. Thus, in section 3, we propose another support vector deconvolution estimator (method II) which leads to a very sparse solution. The performance of the deconvolution density estimators based on the support vector method is compared with the classical kernel deconvolution density estimator for important cases of Gaussian and Laplacian measurement error by means of a simulation study. In the case of Gaussian error, the proposed support vector deconvolution estimator shows the same performance as the classical kernel deconvolution density estimator.

Regularized Surface Smoothing for Enhancement of Range Data (거리영상 개선을 위한 정칙화 기반 표면 평활화기술)

  • 기현종;신정호;백준기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.1903-1906
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an adaptive regularized noise smoothing algorithm for range image using the area decreasing flow method, which can preserve meaningful edges during the smoothing process. Although the area decreasing flow method can easily smooth Gaussian noise, it has two problems; ⅰ) it is not easy to remove impulsive noise from observed range data, and ⅱ) it is also difficult to remove noise near edge when the adaptive regularization is used. In the paper, therefore, the second smoothness constraint is addtionally incorporated into the existing regularization algorithm, which minimizes the difference between the median filtered data and the estimated data. As a result, the Proposed algorithm can effectively remove the noise of dense range data with edge preserving.

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FIXED-POINT-LIKE METHOD FOR A NEW TOTAL VARIATION-BASED IMAGE RESTORATION MODEL

  • WON, YU JIN;YUN, JAE HEON
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.38 no.5_6
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    • pp.519-532
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we first propose a new total variation-based regularization model for image restoration. We next propose a fixed-point-like method for solving the new image restoration model, and then we provide convergence analysis for the fixed-point-like method. To evaluate the feasibility and efficiency of the fixed-point-like method for the new proposed total variation-based regularization model, we provide numerical experiments for several test problems.

Enhancing the Reconstruction of Acoustic Source Field Using Wavelet Transformation

  • Ko Byeongsik;Lee Seung-Yop
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1611-1620
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    • 2005
  • This paper shows the use of wavelet transformation combined with inverse acoustics to reconstruct the surface velocity of a noise source. This approach uses the boundary element analysis based on the measured sound pressure at a set of field points, the Helmholtz integral equations and wavelet transformation for reconstructing the normal surface velocity field. The reconstructed field can be diverged due to the small measurement errors in the case of nearfield acoustic holography (NAH) using an inverse boundary element method. In order to avoid this instability in the inverse problem, the reconstruction process should include some form of regularization for enhancing the resolution of source images. The usual method of regularization has been the truncation of wave vectors associated with small singular values, although the order of an optimal truncation is difficult to determine. In this paper, a wavelet transformation is applied to reduce the computation time for inverse acoustics and to enhance the reconstructed vibration field. The computational speed-up is achieved, with solution time being reduced to $14.5\%$.

Measurement of velocity Pronto in Liquid Metal Flow Using Electromagnetic Tomography (전자기 토모그래피를 이용한 액체 금속 속도장 측정)

  • Ahn Yeh-Chan;Kim Moo Hwan;Choi Sang-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1271-1278
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    • 2004
  • In order to measure non-intrusively velocity profile in liquid metal flow, a modified electromagnetic flowmeter was designed, which was based on electromagnetic tomography technique. Under the assumption that flow is fully-developed, axisymmetric and rectilinear, the velocity profile was reconstructed after the flowmeter equation, the first kind of Fredholm integration equation, was linearized. In reconstruction process Tikhonov regularization method with regularization parameter was used. The reconstructed velocity profile had the nearly same as turbulent flow profile which was approximately represented as log law. In addition, flowmeter output fur a fixed magnet rotation angle was linearly proportional to flow rate. When magnet rotation angle was 54$^{\circ}$, axisymmetric weight function was nearly uniform so that the flowmeter gives a constant signal for any fully-developed, axisymmetric and rectilinear profile with a constant flow rate.

REAL WEIGHT FUNCTIONS FOR THE CIRCLE POLYNOMIALS BY THE REGULARIZATION

  • Lee, J.K.;Lee, C.H.;Han, D.H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.1_2
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    • pp.473-485
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    • 2010
  • We consider the differential equation $$(x^2\;-\;1)u_{xx}\;+\;2xyu_{xy}\;+\;(y^2\;-\;1)u_{yy}\;+\;gxu_x\;+\;gyu_y\;=\;\lambda_nu,\;(*)$$ where $\lambda_n\;=\;n(n\;+\;9\;-\;1)$. We show that the differential equation (*) has a polynomial set as solutions if $g\;{\neq}\;-1$, -3, -5, $\cdots$. Also, we construct an orthogonalizing distributional weight for g < 1 and $g\;{\neq}\;1$, 0, -1, $\cdots$ by regularizing a one-dimensional integral with a singularity on the endpoint of the interval.