• Title/Summary/Keyword: analysis of textbooks

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A Genre Analysis of Newspaper Articles for Korean Language Education -Based on the linguistic analysis of newspaper articles and reading materials in Korean language textbooks- (한국어 읽기 교육을 위한 기사문 장르분석 -신문기사 및 교재 기사문의 언어학적 분석을 바탕으로-)

  • Lee, Seungyeon;Sim, Jiyeon;Shin, Jungha
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.53-83
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    • 2017
  • The goal of this study is to examine whether the genre characteristics of newspaper articles are appropriately reflected in Korean language textbooks. For the purpose of this study, two corpora were built with 17 textbook articles and 60 newspaper articles respectively. The average sentence length and frequency of vocabulary in each corpus were measured. It was found that the sentences of articles in textbooks tended to have longer sentence length and more complicated structures than the articles in newspapers. For instance, sentences in the textbook articles had more verbal endings, such as conjunctive and transforming endings. On the other hand, in case of vocabulary representing 'timeliness', there was a high frequency of adverbs and nouns which were related to year, month, and time in actual articles, while it is found to be very limited in textbooks. Also, typical translative styles such as '-ko itta', '-e ttareumyun' were more prominent in textbooks than in newspaper articles. In the case of abbreviated and omitted form of particles, this was a characteristic that appeared only in actual articles because of the constraint of space. It is significant that this paper offers suggestions for the development of reading materials for Korean language education by revealing that the genre typology of actual newspaper articles is not adequately reflected in current textbooks.

An Analysis of the Teaching & Learning Objectives of the Environment Textbooks for the Middle School (중학교 "환경" 교과서의 교수-학습 목표 분석)

  • 구수정;김남례;김미화;권현진
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.28-39
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics and the differences regarding the teaching & learning objectives of Environment textbooks for middle school students with the consideration of the 7th Korean National Curriculum. For this the teaching & teaming objectives of three Environment textbooks currently used categorized according to the domain frame of environmental education in the Report of UNESCO(1980). three Environment textbooks and their teacher's guide books are those printed by three companies(A, B, and C) and Joongahng co.. The five objective categories recommended by UNESCO are awareness, knowledge, attitude, skills and participation and six types of skills by National Curriculum Council of England are communication skills, numeracy skills, study skills, problem-solving skills, personal and social skills and information technology skills. It is showed that'Human and Environment'domain is emphasized roughly in the awareness and the knowledge section without any statement of the participation section, 'Environmental Problems and its Counter-plan'domain in the knowledge and the skills section, 'Environmental Conservation'domain in the skills and the participation section of objectives. It is revealed that the skills section of the teaching 8t learning objectives is mainly involved in 'Environmental Problems and its Counter-plan'domain and'Environmental Conservation' domain. According to the result of the analysis of the connectivity between the Environment Curriculum of the 7th Korean National Curriculum and the Environment textbooks regarding objectives stated in the sub-domain level, it says those are generally appropriate ones. But some objectives are emphasized weakly or not at all in several sub-domains such as'The living environment to keep','The environmental problems of the earth','Making environment pleasant'. It is proposed that the efforts to state objectives in the Environment textbooks evenly are needed to be paid (or the well-balanced teaching & teaming of the Environment subject.

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Analysis of Teaching Strategies, Types of Inquiry Activities and the Relationship between Inquiry Activities and Concepts Presented in Elementary School Science Textbooks - Focusing on Earth Science - (초등학교 과학교과서에 제시된 탐구활동의 교수전략, 유형, 개념과의 연관성 분석 - 지구과학 영역을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Sungman
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.449-463
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    • 2020
  • This study was to analysis teaching strategies, types of inquiry activities and the relationship between science concepts and inquiry activities presented in science textbooks. As a result of the study, first, the inquiry-based teaching strategies presented in science textbooks were experiment, simulation, demonstration, and field study. Second, there were 53 inquiry activities presented in 8 units related to the earth science area of science textbooks, and the types of inquiry activities were experimental observation (EO) 18, mock activity (SA) 20, investigation discussion and presentation (IP). It was analyzed as 12, data interpretation (ID) 2, and express (EX) 1 piece. Third, the relationship between inquiry activities and science concepts presented in science textbooks was analyzed. As a result of the analysis, out of a total of 42 inquiry activities, 21 inquiry activities corresponded to EA (explicit activities), in which the result of inquiry activities was directly and explicitly linked to science concepts. And IA (implicit activities), which is an implicit inquiry activity in which science concepts must be inferred using the results of inquiry activities, were analyzed as 21. In particular, IA (implicit activities), which is an implicit inquiry activity, can be said to be the result of reflecting the characteristics of earth science areas where many simulated activities (SA) are used. This is considered to be a matter to be considered in the process of developing various elementary science textbooks in the future.

Evaluation of Stated Models for the Floating and Sinking Phenomena in the Chemical Domain (화학영역에서 뜨고 가라앉는 현상에 대해 진술된 모델의 평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Ki;Park, Chul-Yong;Choi, Hee;Paik, Seoung-Hey
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the models described in the textbooks related to floating and sinking phenomena in the chemical domain were evaluated based on the aspect of nature related to the generation of models. To achieve this, we were targeting statement of textbooks from 7th curriculum to 2009 revised curriculum. Analysis of textbooks was performed for science of elementary school (total 2 textbooks) and science of middle school (total 21 textbooks) which dealt with these phenomena. According to the textbooks analysis, characteristics of statement way were (1) No description of the model's prerequisites, (2) Statement based matter viewpoint, (3) Lack of pattern principle, (4) Inadequacy of the case covered. Although the education about the model for the students should be preceded by the education related to the process of model creation rather than the activity using the model, the education about the nature of the model is insufficient. In order to solve this problem, we propose the model statement in textbooks and the development of the model evaluation tool related to model creation.

Analysis about Learning Objectives of Informatics Textbooks in High School using Anderson's and Fuller's Taxonomy of Educational Objectives (Anderson과 Fuller의 교육목표 분류법을 이용한 고등학교 정보 교과서의 수업 목표 분석)

  • Choe, Hyun-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2014
  • This study has analyzed the learning objectives in 6 Informatics textbooks that were published this year in the basis of 2009 revised curriculum using Anderson's taxonomy of Educational Objectives that was a revision of Bloom's taxonomy and Fuller's taxonomy that was presented for programming activities. Some dimensions of Anderson's taxonomy, such as conceptual and procedural knowledge, understand and apply in cognitive process are much more used in learning objectives in 6 Informatics textbooks. Interpreting and producing dimensions of taxonomy are well presented to balance in 6 Informatics textbooks by analysis of Fuller's taxonomy. This results will be a good case study in research about taxonomy of educational objectives and development of Informatics textbooks.

A Comparative Analysis of Elementary Mathematics Textbooks of Korea and Singapore: Focused on the Geometry and Measurement Strand (한국과 싱가포르의 초등 수학 교과서 비교 분석 -도형과 측정 영역을 중심으로-)

  • Choi Byoung-Hoon;Pang Jeong-Suk;Song Keun-Young;Hwang Hyun-Mi;Gu Mi-Jin;Lee Sung-Mi
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.45-68
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    • 2006
  • Singaporean students have demonstrated their superior mathematical achievement and positive mathematical dispositions. Against this background, this study compared Korean elementary mathematics textbooks with Singaporean counterparts focusing on the geometry and measurement strand. The analysis was conducted in many aspects, including an overall unit structure, the contents to be covered in each grade, and the methods of introducing essential learning themes. The textbooks were also compared and contrasted with regard to the main characteristics of constructing mathematical contents. Whereas Korean textbooks used block teaming, Singaporean textbooks used repeated teaming. The latter also employed the activity of classifying multiple figures as the main method of introducing concepts. Whereas Korean textbooks consist of typical examples of figures, Singaporean counterparts include various examples consistent with the principle of mathematical variability.

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A Study on the Importance of EPTA Textbooks - Based on the Analysis of Textbook Satisfaction - (EPTA 교재 중요성에 대한 고찰 - 교재 만족도 분석 중심으로 -)

  • Jeon, Seung Joon;Kim, Kyoung Eun;Jung, Yun Sick
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.102-116
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    • 2020
  • The existence of appropriate teaching materials in foreign language is very essential especially if it is related to safety. Among them, the importance of textbooks is more emphasized because there is no suitable education or curriculum for EPTA (English proficiency test of aviation). A good textbook not only presents the right direction to study but also provides an efficient way to learn. This research exploded how well textbooks for EPTA are organized and analyzed current pilots' responses whether the textbooks are suitable for preparing EPTA through the questionnaire. The conclusion drawn is that textbooks for EPTA should be designed to encourage current and pre-pilots to learn how to communicate with controllers efficiently and briefly, and also should provide proper guide lines for preparing EPTA.

A Comparative Study on the Contents and Terminologies of Middle School Mathematics Textbooks in South.North Korea (남.북한 수학교과서의 내용체계 및 용어에 대한 비교분석 -북한의 고등중학교 교과서를 중심으로-)

  • 현진오;강태석
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.105-128
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    • 1999
  • The aim of this study is to determine a way to make mathematics textbooks after Korea is reunited. For this, the analysis of curriculum in SouthㆍNorth Korea must be made before unification. Therefore this study compares and analyzes the contents, organization and mathematics terms used in the latest middle school textbooks(1995-1996). And it also compared and contrasted the two textbooks while determining the best points of each. In this way, this study will be a very useful guide for making new educational curriculum and new mathematics textbooks after South and North Korea be unified.

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An Analysis of Motivation in the Earth Science part of the 7th Grade Textbooks (2007 개정 7학년 과학 교과서에 나타난 지구과학의 동기유발 요소 분석)

  • Kim, Ju-Hyun;Han, Shin;Jeong, Jinwoo
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2013
  • Motivation is a generative power of making learning interesting and sustaining learning for students. Textbooks are important tools in carrying out lessons. And it is meaningful to analyze how textbooks motivate learning. This study is to analyze components of motivation in learning of the 7th grade middle school science textbooks. Keller's ARCS model was used for the analysis. The result of the study is as follows. First, the eight textbooks had various components from A1 to R3. Second, analyzing textbooks by parts of the textbooks, the body had the most motivation strategies and the next was the introduction, lastly the finishing part. Third, the most frequently used strategy on the attention factor is A1. And the most frequently used strategy in the relevance factor is R3.

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A Comparative Analysis of Geometry and Area Measurement between the Korean and Vietnamese Elementary Mathematics Textbooks (한국과 베트남 초등 수학교과서의 비교 분석 -평면도형과 넓이 측정을 중심으로-)

  • Jung, Yoo Kyung
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.517-538
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to lay the groundwork for effectively supporting mathematics learning for multi-cultural students by enhancing understanding of the cultural background regarding mathematics. In order to attain these purposes, this study compared to learning contents, deployment of contents, teaching method of the Korean and Vietnamese elementary mathematics textbooks. According to analysis, Vietnamese textbooks emphasize mathematical rigor and logic over Korean textbooks, and it integrate learning contents from various areas according to mathematical relevance. But Vietnamese textbooks do not present the connection between mathematical content, such as the combination, symmetry, and coverage of shapes. While Korean textbooks use teaching method that students find and define the concept of shapes themselves, Vietnamese textbooks present concepts of shapes and let students to learn about them. From this result, this study presented suggestions for supporting mathematics learning for multi-cultural students.

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