• Title/Summary/Keyword: air quality monitoring

Search Result 456, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Design of multi-sensor system for comprehensive indoor air quality monitoring

  • TaeHeon Kim;SungYeup Kim;Yoosin Kim;Min Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.29 no.7
    • /
    • pp.149-158
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study aims to design and develop AirDeep-Room, a multi-sensor system for monitoring air quality in various indoor environments. The system measures CO2, TVOC, particulate matter, temperature, and humidity in real-time. By integrating multiple sensors, AirDeep-Room allows convenient correlation analysis using low data format in real-time. The sensor system was installed in a server room and a classroom. Data analysis showed a negative correlation of -0.24 between temperature and humidity in the server room, and a positive correlation of 0.43 in the classroom, indicating different interactions. A high correlation (r=0.69) between the number of students and concentrations of CO2 and TVOC demonstrated the significant impact of occupancy on air quality. AirDeep-Room effectively manages air quality across various environments and provides essential data for improving air quality in densely populated areas.

Air Quality Management in the Industrial Estate, HAP or VOC\ulcorner (산업단지 대기질 관리, HAP인가 VOC인가\ulcorner)

  • 김영성
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.513-517
    • /
    • 1999
  • Problems of secondary pollution and hazardous pollutants have rapidly come to the front in our society during the past few years. More attention should be paid to monitoring and assessment in order to identify the nature of complicated problems, but our air-quality policy is hurriedly seeking for management strategies. A typical example is air quality management in the industrial estates such as those located in Yochon and Ulsan. Yochon Industrial Estate was designated as a special air-quality management area of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) in 1996. And VOCs in the air of Ulsan Industrial Estate has been specially controlled since 1997. In this paper, however, it is suggested that hazardous air pollutants(HAPs) rather than VOCs should have been managed in the industrial estates. History of studies on organic compounds in the air of the industrial estates is reviewed. A stepwise approach for air quality management in the industrial estates is recommended.

  • PDF

Indoor Air Quality Monitoring Systems in the IoT Environment (IoT 기반 실내 공기질 모니터링 시스템)

  • Oh, Chang-Se;Seo, Min-Seok;Lee, Jung-Hyuck;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Young-Don;Park, Hyun-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.5
    • /
    • pp.886-891
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, The World Health Organization announced that harms human health because of air pollution that are emerging as threats to human health worldwide. according to the, Seoul, 2011 According to a July 2014 - Public Facilities indoor air quality measurements, were examined to be in violation of indoor air pollution standards in most multi-use facility. Indoor air pollution resulting from this is present in the paper, and cause disease, such as pulmonary disease, asthma, bronchitis and to In this connection, the measurement of indoor air quality by using the environment sensor, analyzing the measured data to generate an actuator signal required for ventilation and improve indoor air quality by implementing a monitoring system with real-time measurement, autonomously managing the air quality in our lives so that it can be.

On the Characteristics of the SO$_2$ Concentration Variation in Pusan, Korea (부산 지역의 SO$_2$ 농도 변화 특성에 관한 고찰)

  • 전병일;김유근;이화운
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.245-251
    • /
    • 1994
  • We considered that characteristics of SO$_2$, concentration level and relations of the meteorological parameters and high pollution concentration from the data measured 7 air quality continuous monitoring stations during 4 years, from 1990 to 1993 in Pusan. The SO$_2$ concentration level showed decreasing trend yearly, it was maximum in Winter, minimum in Summer. The time of SO$_2$ peak concentration lagged from seashore to land because of break-down of the nocturnal inversion layer and seabreeze. Ihe correlations of daily SO$_2$, value between various air quality continuous monitoring stations were highest between Beomcheondong and Meongryundong, lowest between Daeyeondong and Sinpyeongdong because of difference of air Pollution emission sources characteristic. The meteorological parameters affecting SO$_2$ concentration level were minimum temperature, relative humidity, wind speed and air pressure. The SO$_2$ high pollution($\geq$95ppb) occurred almost in Winter, particulaly in such day showing lower wind speed and higher air pressure. Elementary SO$_2$ high Pollution Predictor were high pressure system and stability of lower atmosphere.

  • PDF

Two Dimensional Cluster Analysis of Air Quality by Time and Area (지역.시간별을 고려한 이차원 대기환경 군집 분석)

  • Wee, Seong-Seung;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Ahn, Chi-Kyung;Choi, Byong-Su;Kim, Dae-Seon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.517-524
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of air quality using data from which obtain local air quality monitoring system for cohort study in Chungju, Korea. We analyzed the concentration data of $NO_2,\;SO_2$, and $PM_{10}$ in Chungju and industrial cities in 2006. We compared a industrial area with a cohort study area using by bicluster algorithm. In the case of $SO_2$, the rate of the cluster time was $10{\sim}60%$ and the cluster time number of two areas was similar. In the case of $NO_2$ and $PM_{10}$, the number of cluster time between a industrial area and cohort study area was clearly different.

Changes in Air Quality through the Application of Three Types of Green-Wall Model within Classrooms (교사 내 플랜트 모델 유형별 적용에 따른 공기질 변화)

  • Ho-Hyeong Yang;Hyung-Joo Kim;Sung-Won Bang;Heun-Woo Cho;Hyeong-Seok Lee;Seung-Won Han;Kwang-Jin Kim;Ho-Hyun Kim
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
    • /
    • v.49 no.6
    • /
    • pp.295-304
    • /
    • 2023
  • Background: Adolescents are relatively more sensitive than adults to exposure to indoor pollutants. The indoor air quality in classrooms where students spend time together must therefore be managed at a safe level because it can affect the health of students. Objectives: In this study, three types of green-wall models were applied to classrooms where students spend a long time in a limited space, and the resulting effects on reducing PM were evaluated. Methods: In the middle school classrooms which were selected as the experimental subjects, IoT-based indoor air quality monitoring equipment was installed for real-time monitoring. Three types of plant models (passive, active, and active+light) were installed in each classroom to evaluate the effects on improving indoor air quality. Results: The concentration of PM in the classroom is influenced by outdoor air quality, but repeated increases and decreases in concentration were observed due to the influence of students' activities. There was a PM reduction effect by applying the green-wall model. There was a difference in PM reduction efficiency depending on the type of green-wall model, and the reduction efficiency of the active model was higher than the passive model. Conclusions: The active green-wall model can be used as an efficient method of improving indoor air quality. Additionally, more research is needed to increase the efficiency of improving indoor air quality by setting conditions that can stimulate the growth of each type of plant.

A Study on Indoor Air Quality Monitoring System for Subway Stations (지하역사의 공기질 감시 시스템 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Seok;Hwang, Sun-Ju;Lee, Joon-Hwa;Kim, Gyu-Sik;Kim, Jo-Chun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.48-50
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents an IAQ(Indoor Air Quality) Monitoring System using equipments for measurement of fine Particle($PM1{\sim}PM10$), $CO_2$, VOCs(Volatile Organic Compounds), temperature and humidity for IAQ monitoring of subway station which millions of people use a day. The necessity of IAQ monitoring system is getting increased for more effective subway station monitoring in line with the recent government's regulation for IAQ is reinforcing. Subway Station is an unusual case. The structure of subway station is closed and complicated. Therefore when data of equipments are transferred, transmission error can happen occasionally. To prevent transmission error, an IAQ Monitoring System is needed the appropriate position and selection of equipments or sensor module. In addition IT(Information Technology) can be utilized like "WiBro(Wireless Broadband)" and "GateWay" for facilitate movement of data and construction of IAQ monitoring system of subway station.

  • PDF

Air Pollution Monitoring RF-Sensor System Trackable in Real Time (실시간 위치탐지 기능을 갖춘 대기오염 모니터링 RF-Sensor 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Cho, Jang-Ho;Jeon, Il-Tae;Jung, Dal-Do;Kang, Joon-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-28
    • /
    • 2010
  • Air pollution monitoring has attracted a lot of interests because it affects directly to the human life quality. The most of the current air pollution monitoring stations use the expensive and bulky instruments and are only installed in the specific area. Therefore, it is difficult to install them to as many places as people need. In this work, we constructed a low price and small size Radio Frequency(RF) sensor system to solve this problem. This system also had the measurement range similar to the ones used in the air pollution forecast systems. This system had the sensor unit to measure the air quality, the central processing unit for air quality data acquisition, the power unit to supply the power to every units, and the RF unit for the wireless transmission and reception of the data. This system was easy to install in the field. We also added a GPS unit to track the position of the RF-sensor in real time by wireless communication. For the various measurements of the air pollution, we used CO, $O_3$, $NO_2$ sensors as gas sensors and also installed a dust sensor.

A Simulation of High Ozone Episode in Downwind Area of Seoul Metropolitan Using CMAQ Model (CMAQ을 이용한 수도권 풍하지역의 고농도 오존 현상 모사)

  • Lee, Chong Bum;Song, Eun Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.193-206
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, high ozone episode occurred frequently in Korea. Moreover ozone episode occurred not only in the city but also in background area where local anthropogenic sources are not important. It analyzed frequency exceeding 100ppb ozone at air quality monitoring stations in Seoul and rural area during 1995-2004. This paper reports on the use of the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) modelling system to predict hourly ozone levels. Domain resolutions of 30km, 10km, 3.333km (innermost) have been employed for this study. Summer periods in June 2004 have been simulated and the predicted results have been compared to data for metropolitan and rural air quality monitoring stations. The model performance has been evaluated with measured data through a range of statistical measures. Although, the CMAQ model reproduces the ozone temporal spatial trends it was not able to simulate the peak magnitudes consistently.

A Method for monitoring air pollution using base stations (이동통신 기지국을 이용한 대기환경 모니터링)

  • Oh, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Jae-Wook;Baik, Song-Hoon
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.08a
    • /
    • pp.205-208
    • /
    • 2008
  • This article presents a methodology for the monitoring of air pollution. All over the world, the interest in the environment has been continuously increasing. Unfortunately, much of this interest is due to emerging problems, such as the greenhouse effect and climate change. For this reason, research into carbon dioxide, which causes the greenhouse effect, is progressing rapidly. This article presents a method of measuring the level of carbon dioxide and other substances in the air through the utilization of mobile-networking base stations and measured data. First of all, sensors are attached at the appropriate position of the mobile-networking base stations. These sensors will measure the air quality in their respective positions, and send sensor data to an urban management center via network gateways and data-collecting systems. The measured data can be used for various purposes. In general, it can be used to measure the air quality, which can then be used as a basis for urban planning. The method described herein utilizes airpollution sensors that are attached to the base stations in different locations and at varying heights. The data obtained hereby will be applicable in many fields. At this time this is simply a methodology, however we hope that it will lead to a practical application.

  • PDF