• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.185-193
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• 2022

Purpose: This study aims to provide basic data for future nursing education by identifying the effects of flipped learning-type project-based learning on nursing college students' self-directed learning ability, self-leadership, and academic self-efficacy. Methods: It is a pre-experimental study designed before and after a single group to verify the effect of flipped learning project-based learning on nursing students' self-directed learning ability, self-leadership, and academic self-efficacy in 81 third-grade nursing students. Results: No statistically significant difference in self-efficacy (t=-0.80, p=.545) but self-directed learning ability (t=-3.85, p<.001) and self-leadership (t=-5.18, p<.001) were found to have a statistically significant difference before and after. Conclusion: Flipped learning-type project-based learning was confirmed effective in improving nursing college students' self-directed learning ability and self-leadership. Therefore, instructors will need to develop and apply teaching methods that provide learners with opportunities for pre-learning and carry out learner-centered projects to improve nursing college students' self-directed learning ability and self-leadership.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.83-92
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to develop the learning program using sharing nature that can be utilized in Korean elementary science classes and explore the its effects of science academic achievement, inquiry ability, scientific attitude of students after applying it. Sharing Nature used a playful and inspirational teaching strategy and was named after Flow Learning based on universal principles of how people learn. To examine the effects of Sharing Nature Learning Program this learning materials were applied to elementary science curriculum, and an experimental group and a control group were selected from 4th graders at a elementary school located in Icheon City, Gyeong-gi province. The results of this study found significant difference in the student's enhancement of the science academic achievement, inquiry ability, scientific attitude. In conclusion, Sharing Nature Learning Program is useful to develop the elementary school student's science academic achievement, inquiry ability, scientific attitude and had better be widely applied to science education.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.77-84
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• 2016

본 연구는 뇌교육명상프로그램이 초등학생의 자기조절학습능력과 학업적 자기효능감에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 하였다. 전라남도 K시 초등학교 6학년 학생 100명을 50명씩 각 실험집단, 통제집단으로 선정하였다. 연구문제는 첫째, 뇌교육명상프로그램이 초등학생의 자기조절학습능력 향상에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가? 둘째, 뇌교육명상프로그램이 초등학생의 학업적 자기효능감 향상에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가? 셋째, 초등학생의 자기조절학습능력과 학업적 자기효능감 간에 정적상관 관계가 있는가? 로 설정하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 뇌교육명상프로그램에 참여한 초등학생 실험집단이 통제집단보다 자기조절학습능력이 더 유의하게 높아졌다. 둘째, 뇌교육명상프로그램에 참여한 초등학생의 학업적 자기효능감이 유의하게 높아졌다. 셋째, 자기조절학습능력과 학업적 자기효능감 사이에는 정적상관 관계에 있었다. 이 프로그램을 통해 인지조절이나 자기조절능력을 발달시킬 수 있다는 점을 입증하였고, 초등학생의 자기효능감 하위요인인 과제난이도 선호, 자신감, 자기조절효능감이 향상되는 긍정적인 효과가 있다는 것을 시사한다. 또한 학업적 자기효능감이 높은 학생이 자기조절학습능력을 빈번하게 사용하며 이로 인한 학업성취도는 다시 학업적 자기효능감을 높여주는 것으로 나타났다.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.328-335
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• 2011

Objectives: Depressive disorder (DD) is a complex disease, and the assessment of work ability in patients with DD is also complicated. The checklist depression (CDp) has recently been developed to support such work ability assessments and has been recommended for implementation in insurance medicine, starting with an analysis of the organisational and social contexts. The aim of this study was to identify the potential facilitators and barriers in the use of the CDp by insurance physicians (IPs) during work ability assessments of employees on sick leave due to DD. Methods: A qualitative research was conducted based on semi-structured interviews. The participants were IPs with at least one year of work experience in performing work ability assessments. The interviews were audiotaped, transcribed and analysed qualitatively. Results: Ten IPs (7 males, 3 females; mean 53 years) were interviewed. Important facilitators, which emerged for use of the CDp, were an oral introduction for colleagues and staff, support from management, valuing the increased transparency in work ability assessments with using the CDp, having adequate time for assessments as well as modification of the appearance (colour, plasticised form) and content (clarifying aspects of the examples) of the assessment tool. The fear of the loss of autonomy, lack of added value of the CDp, high workload, inadequate instructions and lack of time were mentioned as barriers. Conclusion: Adequate introduction to the use of CDp and the fear of the loss of autonomy of IPs need special attention in planning its implementation.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.101-122
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• 2016

공간능력이 과학의 발전을 위해 중요한 요소임에도 불구하고 사회문화적 인식으로 인해 높은 공간능력과 낮은 언어능력을 가진 영재학생들이 미성취하는 경향을 보이고 있다. 국내에서는 영재 선발을 위한 관찰 추천 시에 교사들이 여전히 학업성취도를 많이 반영하고 있으며 높은 공간능력과 낮은 언어능력을 가진 미성취영재에 대한 관심이 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 초등학교 5학년 학생들을 대상으로 공간능력과 언어능력에 따른 빛의 직진에 대한 이해 정도와 과학학업성취도 간의 차이를 살펴보고 빛의 직진 이해에서 보이는 특징을 질적으로 분석함으로써 높은 공간능력을 가진 미성취 과학영재1)의 발견가능성을 탐색하고자 한다. 연구결과는 과학영재 추천 시 과학학업성취도를 중요하게 반영할 때 발생할 수 있는 문제점을 보여주며, 교육현장에서 높은 공간능력과 낮은 언어능력을 가진 미성취 과학영재의 발견가능성과 그들의 과학적 잠재력을 확인하기 위한 방법으로써 비언어성 검사의 활용 가능성을 보여준다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.403-414
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• 2009

Objectives : This research aimed at investigating middle school students' knowledge and behavior of oral hygiene according to the knowledge level of parents on this ground, provide basic data for establishing a more effective school and home oral hygiene education program for students. Methods : Students were selected from four secondary schools in J city by convenience sampling, which is non probability sampling; then, the final analysis was performed on 272 self-administered questionnaires. For statistical analysis, SPSS 10.0 for Windows was used to carry out frequency analysis and chi-square test at the 0.05 significance level in determining statistical significance. Results : 1. 50.0% had periodontal disease caused by 'weak periodontal', in the case of the father of academic ability was middle school graduated. 2. Showed lowly what is behavior prevention as regularly oral examination for the oral health, in the case of the parents's academic ability was low(in the case of the mother's academic ability was middle school graduated, 34.5% received regular oral examination every three months). 3. In the case of, the father and mother of academic ability was middle school graduated showed 50%, 44.8% about the teeth never important in the life. 4. In the case of, the father and mother of academic ability was middle school graduated showed 37.5%, 31.0% about time for the tooth brushing is under 1 minute per one time. Conclusions : It's very important for middle school student's oral health that the oral health education and oral hygiene attitude in their home. especially middle school student's attitude was controlled by parents' knowledge level. This like basic data will be useful in establishing program of school oral health and individual oral hygiene attitude in their home.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.34-42
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• 2024

This study investigated the academic achievement of science and high school students according to the characteristics of R&E activities in mathematics and science. In addition, based on the survey results, the correlation between R&E activity characteristics and mathematics and science academic achievement was studied through correlation analysis and factor analysis between subjects. There was a difference in academic achievement in mathematics and science according to the characteristics of the R&E activity area, and the experience of R&E activity was found to be closely related to the academic achievement of related subjects. Depending on the area of R&E activity, mathematical and scientific academic achievement was found to be two factors: mathematical logic and natural understanding. Natural understanding factors significantly influenced students' academic achievement in mathematics, physics, and life sciences, and mathematical logic factors significantly influenced the academic achievement of students in chemistry and earth science subjects. In particular, mathematical logic ability was concentrated in excellent physics class students, and natural understanding ability was concentrated in excellent life science class students. Since the characteristics of the R & E activity area greatly influence the academic achievement of mathematics and science, it will significantly contribute to the selection and operation of the R & E activity area of science high school students.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.111-118
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• 2013

Today, universities in Korea give a great effort to complement basic college scholastic ability of freshman. Maybe it could be unnecessary effort from university. However, we cannot just leave students who have poor academic performance about 10 to 30% in a university. Universities have to prepare to solve this problem. Thus government and universities investigate a lot of efforts but there is no guarantee. As a result, e-learning could be the best solution to complement poor academic performance of freshman and it also could be the best way to reduce financial burden of university. So, many universities introduce e-learning system and they also support professors to make e-learning content. We need to promote content usage and to improve overall operations. In this paper, we discuss poor academic performance problems under the current middle and high school education systems and review approaches to solve these problems. From this analysis, we propose the design of an effective e-learning system and a method of operation to complement students who achieve poor academic performance.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.303-310
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 체육수업 상황에서 학생들의 운동능력믿음과 학습열의 및 자기핸디캡 간의 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 이 연구의 목적 달성을 위해 수도권에 소재하고 있는 중학교 4곳의 학생들을 대상으로 편의표본추출법을 이용하여 총 437부를 최종 유효 표본으로 선정하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS 20.0과 AMOS 20.0을 이용하여 전체연구 단위의 적합도 검증을 확인한 후 가설검정을 실시하였으며, 그에 따른 결과는 다음과 같았다. 첫째, 운동능력믿음의 증가된 믿음은 학습열의에 정적으로 영향을 미쳤으며, 고정된 믿음은 학습열의에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 증가된 믿음은 자기핸디캡에는 유의미한 영향을 미치는 않는 것으로 나타났고, 반면 고정된 믿음은 자기핸디캡에 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 학생들의 학습열의는 자기핸디캡에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.513-522
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• 2014

Purpose: This study identifies the influences of self-directed learning ability and metacognition on clinical competence in nursing students. Method: The subjects consisted of 290 second and third year nursing students. The data were analyzed using t-tests, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression via SPSS Statistics version 18.0. Results: On a scale of 1 (lowest) to 5 (highest), the mean self-directed learning ability score of the subjects was 3.19, mean metacognition score was 3.36 and mean clinical competence score was 3.29. A positive correlation was found between clinical competence with self-directed learning ability and metacognition. The strongest predictor of clinical competence was metacognition. Conclusion: To improve the clinical competence of nursing students, these findings indicate that increasing metacognition ability is required.