• 제목/요약/키워드: a robust

검색결과 9,529건 처리시간 0.039초

Deriving Robust Reservoir Operation Policy under Changing Climate: Use of Robust Optimiziation with Stochastic Dynamic Programming

  • Kim, Gi Joo;Kim, Young-Oh
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수자원학회 2020년도 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.171-171
    • /
    • 2020
  • Decision making strategies should consider both adaptiveness and robustness in order to deal with two main characteristics of climate change: non-stationarity and deep uncertainty. Especially, robust strategies are different from traditional optimal strategies in the sense that they are satisfactory over a wider range of uncertainty and may act as a key when confronting climate change. In this study, a new framework named Robust Stochastic Dynamic Programming (R-SDP) is proposed, which couples previously developed robust optimization (RO) into the objective function and constraint of SDP. Two main approaches of RO, feasibility robustness and solution robustness, are considered in the optimization algorithm and consequently, three models to be tested are developed: conventional-SDP (CSDP), R-SDP-Feasibility (RSDP-F), and R-SDP-Solution (RSDP-S). The developed models were used to derive optimal monthly release rules in a single reservoir, and multiple simulations of the derived monthly policy under inflow scenarios with varying mean and standard deviations are undergone. Simulation results were then evaluated with a wide range of evaluation metrics from reliability, resiliency, vulnerability to additional robustness measures. Evaluation results were finally visualized with advanced visualization tools that are used in multi-objective robust decision making (MORDM) framework. As a result, RSDP-F and RSDP-S models yielded more risk averse, or conservative, results than the CSDP model, and a trade-off relationship between traditional and robustness metrics was discovered.

  • PDF

구배 지수에 근거한 MEMS 구조물의 강건 최적 설계 기법 (Gradient Index Based Robust Optimal Design Method for MEMS Structures)

  • 한정삼;곽병만
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제27권7호
    • /
    • pp.1234-1242
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper we present a simple and efficient robust optimal design formulation for MEMS structures and its application to a resonant-type micro probe. The basic idea is to use the gradient index (GI) to improve robustness of the objective and constraint functions. In the robust optimal design procedure, a deterministic optimization for performance of MEMS structures is followed by design sensitivity analysis with respect to uncertainties such as fabrication errors and change of operating conditions. During the process of deterministic optimization and sensitivity analysis, dominant performance and uncertain variables are identified to define GI. The GI is incorporated as a term of objective and constraint functions in the robust optimal design formulation to make both performance and robustness improved. While most previous approaches for robust optimal design require statistical information on design variations, the proposed GI based method needs no such information and therefore is cost-effective and easily applicable to early design stages. For the micro probe example, robust optimums are obtained to satisfy the targets for the measurement sensitivity and they are compared in terms of robustness and production yield with the deterministic optimums through the Monte Carlo simulation. This method, although shown for MEMS structures, may as well be easily applied to conventional mechanical structures where information on uncertainties is lacking but robustness is highly important.

QFT를 이용한 BTT 미사일 종방향 오토파일럿 시스템의 강인제어기 설계 (Design of robust controller for the longitudinal autopilot system of BTT missile using QFT)

  • 김석우;윤경한;김영철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
    • /
    • pp.418-421
    • /
    • 1997
  • A design method of robust controller for the longitudinal autopilot of BTT missile is considered. The difficulties are a set of linearized dynamic models which corresponds to different operating points has a wide range of parameters and it has even Non-Minimum Phase(NMP) zeros. In this paper, such a family of models is expressed by an interval plant. Then a robust control design method using QFT is represented. A simulation result shows that the proposed controller satisfies the given specification well.

  • PDF

PID 제어기를 갖는 구간 플랜트의 강인안정화 기법 (A method of robust stabilization of the interval plants with a PID controller)

  • 강환일
    • 전자공학회논문지S
    • /
    • 제34S권10호
    • /
    • pp.52-58
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we consider methods of robust stabilization of the interval plant with a PID controller. Suppose that we know apriori a sign of the coefficients of the numerator of the PID controller. Under this condition, it sufficies to make eight polynomials stable for robust stabilization of the interval plant with a minimum phase PID controller. In addition, with a nonminimum phase PID controller, it suffices to make different eight polynomials stable. Especially, with the nonminimum phase PID controller it is shown that stabilization of eight plants is necessary and sufficient for robust stabilization of the interval plants.

  • PDF

Robust Optimal Control of Robot Manipulators with a Weighting Matrix Determination Algorithm

  • Kim, Mi-Kyung;Kang, Hee-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.2004-2009
    • /
    • 2003
  • A robust optimal control design is proposed in this study for rigid robotic systems under the unknown load and the other uncertainties. The uncertainties are quadratically bounded for some positive definite matrix. Iterative method finding the Q weighting matrix is shown. Computer simulations have been done for a weight-lifting operation of a two-link manipulator and the result of the simulation shows that the proposed algorithm is very effective for a robust control of robotic systems.

  • PDF

Optimal supervisory control for multiple-modelled discrete event systems

  • Lee, Moon-Sang;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.73.5-73
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a procedure to design the robust optimal supervisor which has the minimal cost in the sense of average for a given multiple-modelled discrete event system DES. In order to design the robust optimal supervisor, we extend the optimal supervisor design algorithm for a deterministic DES to the case of multiple-modelled DESs. In addition, using the proposed algorithm with modified costs of events and penalities of states, we can show whether a robust supervisor for a given multiple-modelled DES exists and design the minimally restricted robust supervisor.

  • PDF

Robust stabilization of plants with both parameter perturbation and unstructured uncertainty

  • Shen, Tielong;Tamura, Katsutoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
    • /
    • pp.586-591
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper a robust stabilization problem is discussed for plant with both time-varying parameter perturbations and unstructured uncertainty. It is shown that, a robust L$_{2}$-stabilizing controller can be obtained by solving an H$_{\infty}$ standard problem with a scaling parameter. Using an H$_{\infty}$ design method, a robust L$_{2}$-stabilizing controller is derived. Finally, a numerical example is given.n.

  • PDF

Robust 제어기에 관한 연구동향 (A survey on the robust controller)

  • 권욱현;김상우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
    • /
    • pp.346-351
    • /
    • 1986
  • 본 논문에서는 과거 10여년 동안의 Robust제어기에 관한 연구동향을 조사 요약하였다. Robust제어기에 관한 연구는 제어시스템의 Robustness 분석과 Robust한 제어기 설계방법으로 나뉘며 Robustness 분석은 불확실성이 구조를 갖는 경우와 구조가 없는 경우로 나뉘어 연구된다. Robust한 제어기 설계 방법에는 LQG/LTR방법과 제어기 매개변수화등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 각 방법들을 간략히 소개하고 이들을 비교하였다.

  • PDF

비중앙 집중식 강성 적응 제어법을 통한 산업용 로봇 궤도추적제어 (Robust Decentralized Adaptive Controller for Trajectory Tracking Control of Uncertain Robotic Manipulators)

  • 유삼상
    • 수산해양기술연구
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.329-340
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents a dynamic compensation methodology for robust trajectory tracking control of uncertain robot manipulators. To improve tracking performance of the system, a full model-based feedforward compensation with continuous VS-type robust control is developed in this paper(i.e,. robust decentralized adaptive control scheme). Since possible bounds of uncertainties are unknown, the adaptive bounds of the robust control is used to directly estimate the uncertainty bounds(instead of estimating manipulator parameters as in centralized adaptive control0. The global stability and robustness issues of the proposed control algorithm have been investigated extensively and rigorously via a Lyapunov method. The presented control algorithm guarantees that all system responses are uniformly ultimately bounded. Thus, it is shown that the control system is evaluated to be highly robust with respect to significant uncertainties.

  • PDF