• Title/Summary/Keyword: a priori error bound

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Frequency weighted reduction using Lyapunov inequalities (Lyapunov 부등식을 이용한 주파수하중 차수축소)

  • 오도창;정은태;이상경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.12-12
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    • 2000
  • This paper consider a new weighted model reduction using block diagonal solutions of Lyapunov inequalities. With the input and/or output weighting function, the stability of reduced order system is quaranteed and a priori error bound is proposed. to achieve this, after finding the solutions of two Lyapunov inequalities and balancing the full order system, we find the reduced order systems using the direct truncation and the singular perturbation approximation. The proposed method is compared with other existing methods using numerical example.

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Frequency Weighted Model Reduction Using Structurally Balanced Realization

  • Oh, Do-Chang;Kim, Jong-Hae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 2003
  • This paper is on weighted model reduction using structurally balanced truncation. For a given weighted(single or double-sided) transfer function, a state space realization with the linear fractional transformation form is obtained. Then we prove that two block diagonal LMI(linear matrix inequality) solutions always exist, and it is possible to get a reduced order model with guaranteed stability and a priori error bound. Finally, two examples are used to show the validity of proposed weighted reduction method, and the method is compared with other existing methods.

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On the use of spectral algorithms for the prediction of short-lived volatile fission product release: Methodology for bounding numerical error

  • Zullo, G.;Pizzocri, D.;Luzzi, L.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.1195-1205
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    • 2022
  • Recent developments on spectral diffusion algorithms, i.e., algorithms which exploit the projection of the solution on the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian operator, demonstrated their effective applicability in fast transient conditions. Nevertheless, the numerical error introduced by these algorithms, together with the uncertainties associated with model parameters, may impact the reliability of the predictions on short-lived volatile fission product release from nuclear fuel. In this work, we provide an upper bound on the numerical error introduced by the presented spectral diffusion algorithm, in both constant and time-varying conditions, depending on the number of modes and on the time discretization. The definition of this upper bound allows introducing a methodology to a priori bound the numerical error on short-lived volatile fission product retention.

Robust Speech Enhancement Using HMM and $H_\infty$ Filter (HMM과 $H_\infty$필터를 이용한 강인한 음성 향상)

  • 이기용;김준일
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.540-547
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    • 2004
  • Since speech enhancement algorithms based on Kalman/Wiener filter require a priori knowledge of the noise and have focused on the minimization of the variance of the estimation error between clean and estimated speech signal, small estimation error on the noise statistics may lead to large estimation error. However, H/sub ∞/ filter does not require any assumptions and a priori knowledge of the noise statistics, but searches the best estimated signal among the entire estimated signal by applying least upper bound, consequently it is more robust to the variation of noise statistics than Kalman/Wiener filter. In this paper, we Propose a speech enhancement method using HMM and multi H/sub ∞/ filters. First, HMM parameters are estimated with the training data. Secondly, speech is filtered with multiple number of H/sub ∞/ filters. Finally, the estimation of clean speech is obtained from the sum of the weighted filtered outputs. Experimental results shows about 1dB∼2dB SNR improvement with a slight increment of computation compared with the Kalman filter method.

Frequency Weighted Controller Reduction of Closed-Loop System Using Lyapunov Inequalities (Lyapunov 부등식을 이용한 페루프시스템의 주파수하중 제어기 차수축소)

  • Oh, Do-Chang;Jeung, Eun-Tae;Lee, Kap-Rai;Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Sang-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers a new weighed model reduction method using block diagonal solutions of Lyapunov inequalities. With the input and/or output weighting function, the stability of the reduced order system is guaranteed and an a priori error bound is proposed. to achieve this after finding the solutions of two Lyapunov inequalities and balancing the full order system, we find the reduced order systems using the direct truncation and the singular perturbation approximation. The proposed method is compared with other existing methods using numerical examples.

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Implementation of Robust Adaptive Controller with Switching Action for Direct Drive Manipulators

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Lim, Mee-Seub;Kim, Kwon-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, adaptive controller with switching action is designed for rigid body robot manipulators to ensure the uniform stability of the manipulator system without a priori knowledge of the unmodeled dynamics. It will be shown that the parameter estimates are bounded independent of the other closed-loop signals boundedness, and also shown that the tracking error belongs to the normalized error bound via mathematical analisys. The robustness and performance of the proposed adaptive controller is investigated for the two-link direct drive manipulator actuated by VRM(Variable Reluctance Motor).

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Direct Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Nonaffine Nonlinear System (비어파인 비선형 시스템에 대한 직접 적응 퍼지 제어기)

  • 박장현;김성환;박영환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2004
  • A direct adaptive state-feedback controller for highly nonlinear systems is proposed. This paper considers uncertain or ill-defined nonaffine nonlinear systems and employs a static fuzzy logic system (FLS). The employed FLS estimates. and adaptively cancels an unknown plant nonlinearity using its proved universal approximation property. A control law and adaptive laws for unknown fuzzy parameters and bounding constant are established so that the whole closed-loop system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov. The tracking error is guaranteed to be uniformly asymptotically stable rather than uniformly ultimately bounded with the aid of an additional robustifying control term. No a priori knowledge of an upper bound on an lumped uncertainty is required.

Mode-SVD-Based Maximum Likelihood Source Localization Using Subspace Approach

  • Park, Chee-Hyun;Hong, Kwang-Seok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.684-689
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    • 2012
  • A mode-singular-value-decomposition (SVD) maximum likelihood (ML) estimation procedure is proposed for the source localization problem under an additive measurement error model. In a practical situation, the noise variance is usually unknown. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that does not require the noise covariance matrix as a priori knowledge. In the proposed method, the weight is derived by the inverse of the noise magnitude square in the ML criterion. The performance of the proposed method outperforms that of the existing methods and approximates the Taylor-series ML and Cram$\acute{e}$r-Rao lower bound.

Adaptive Fuzzy Observer without SPR Condition for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems (불확실한 비선형 계통에 대한 SPR 조건이 필요 없는 적응 퍼지 관측기)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.2 s.13
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    • pp.156-165
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the design of a robust adaptive fuzzy observer for uncertain nonlinear dynamical system. We propose a new method in which no strictly positive real (SPR) condition is needed. No a priori knowledge of an upper bound on the lumped uncertainty is required. The Lyapunov synthesis approach is used to guarantee a semi-global uniform ultimate boundedness property of the state observation error, as well as of all other signals in the closed-loop system. The theoretical results are illustrated through a simulation example of a mass-spring-damper system.

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Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Nonlinear Systems without Parameter Projection Method (파라미터 투영 기법이 필요 없는 비선형 시스템의 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Seo, Sam-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control for nonlinear systems without parameter projection method. By modifying the controller structure, the parameters of the estimated input gain function are guaranteed not being identically zero and it is shown that the control scheme will not cause any implementation problem even if the estimated value of input gain function is zero at any moment during on-line operations. Except for the input gain function which an approximate estimate for its lower bound is needed, the proposed control scheme does not assume a priori the exact values of the bounding parameters. Based on Lyapunov synthesis methods, the overall control system guarantees that the tracking error asymptotically converges to zero and that all signals involved in controller are uniformly bounded. This can be illustrated by the simulation results for an inverted pendulum system.