• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.507-517
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• 2020

컴퓨터 그래픽스, 실시간 렌더링, 모션 캡처, 인공지능 기술의 발전과 함께 양방향 소통이 가능한 가상존재가 콘텐츠 산업에 등장하였다. 기술 및 플랫폼의 상용화로 인해 양방향 소통 가상존재가 제작되고 있지만, 가상존재들이 어떤 특성이 있으며 각 분야에서 어떻게 활용될 수 있을 것인지에 대한 분석이 부족하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 가상존재 제작을 위한 기술적 배경조사와 사례연구를 통해 양방향 소통 가상존재가 감정 교류에 필요한 특성에 대해 분석한다. 감정 교류에 필요한 특성은 상호작용, 개성, 자율성으로 나누어졌으며, 이 특성들을 중심으로 가상존재를 분류하며 양방향 소통 가상존재가 콘텐츠 분야에서 어떻게 활용될 것인지에 대해 고찰한다. 본 연구는 가상존재 제작에 필요한 기술적 배경 조사와 가상존재가 양방향 소통에 필요한 특성을 분석하는 기초연구로써 앞으로 가상존재를 활용한 콘텐츠 제작 및 활용 연구에 있어 유의미한 시사점을 제공할 것이라고 기대한다.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.97-117
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• 2014

People can differently act online than in real-life. Their virtual identities may allow them to express themselves more freely. In this perspective, there is a self-discrepancy between virtual- and real-life. Due to the anonymity, people can feel free to express who actually they are online without considering social pressure. Especially, for those people who live in a repressed society, virtual-selves can play a significant role to achieve their well-being. For this reason, a self-discrepancy between actual- and virtual-self related to well-being was studied. With 183 survey responses, political freedom, extraversion and neuroticism are identified as significant influencers of subjective well-being (SWB). In addition, an increase in self-discrepancy between virtual- and real-life for 'unhappy' people leads to an increased online well-being, which is contradictory to Higgins' self-discrepancy theory.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.59-70
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• 2022

Recently, in platforms such as YouTube and Instagram, virtual characters resembling human life become the main characters, produce various contents, breathe with the public, and create the era of virtual humans. For example, existing game characters appear as virtual characters with unique AUs, or AI characters created by reflecting the public's preferences are actively communicating with the public through advertisements and SNS activities. As the consumption of video content through smart devices increases significantly in the post-corona era, virtual influencers are being used as all-round entertainers because there is little risk of personality controversy or production cost. there is a trend In this study, we investigated the characteristics of the case of being active as an influencer among the activities of a virtual character, and how the interactive aspect of the influencer appears by identifying the current situation through major cases. Combining this, based on the analysis of the influence of virtual influencers, the parts that producers should recognize are derived, and the differentiated characteristics of interactive virtual influencers are summarized. In addition, the difficulties of virtual influencers were investigated and problems were identified, and for the development of the content industry, a more favorable method for interaction was presented and suggestions were made to secure inner sincerity.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.148-157
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• 2004

Interactive simulators that simulate mechanical systems are being developed for the purpose of performance evaluation of product design, replacement of physical training, and entertainment game. Use of flight simulator is increasing to reduce risk and cost of physical training, and we need virtual environment which covers large area terrain. We need a method that can reduce development cost and construction time of virtual environment that simulate the real environment. There have been attempts to link GIS or remote sensing field with virtual reality. This paper examines a method that helps to construct virtual environment, and attempts to link geographic information with virtual reality. A construction method of virtual environment based on digital map and satellite image has been studied.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.793-794
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• 2009

최근에는 컴퓨팅 자원이 크게 증가하여, 인터넷을 통해 연결된 수많은 컴퓨팅 자원들을 다수의 사용자가 이용하고 어떻게 서비스 할 것인가에 대한 클라우드 컴퓨팅 또는 그리드 컴퓨팅 기술이 주목받고 있으며 또한 네트워크에서도 물리적 네트워크 위에 가상의 네트워크 링크와 노드을 구성하여 가상의 네트워크를 구성하는 가상 네트워크 환경 연구가 이뤄지고 있다. 가상화 기술은 네트워크 보다는 실질적으로 운영체제 분야에서 오랫동안 연구되고 발전되고 있으나 본 논문에서는 네트워크 분야에 적용된 가상화기술을 토대로 모바일 네트워크에 적용된 가상 모바일 네트워크에 대하여 살펴보도록 하겠다.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.93-103
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• 2005

This paper presents characteristics of a virtual human's navigation using a limited perception-based mapping. Previous approaches to virtual human navigation have used an omniscient perception requiring full layout of a virtual environment in advance. However, these approaches have a limitation on being a fundamental solution for a human-likeness of a virtual human, because behaviors of humans are basically based on their limited perception instead of omniscient perception. In this paper, we integrated Hill's mapping algorithm with a virtual human to experiment virtual human's navigation with the limited perception. This approach does not require full layout of the virtual environment, 360-degree's field of view, and vision through walls. In addition to static objects such as buildings, we consider enemy emergence that can affect an virtual human's navigation. The enemy emergence is used as the variable on the experiment of this present research. As the number of enemies varies, the changes in arrival rate and time taken to reach the goal position were observed. The virtual human navigates by two conditions. One is to take the shortest path to the goal position, and the other is to avoid enemies when the virtual human encounters them. The acquired result indicates that the virtual human's navigation corresponds to a human cognitive process, and thus this research can be a framework for human-likeness of virtual humans.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.99-119
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• 2019

In recent times, the volume of cross-border e-commerce has witnessed an upward trend and has been accompanied by increased disputes, with cross-border e-commerce being characterized mainly by low value and large volume issues. For this reason, Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) was formed to carry out dispute resolutions in cross-border e-commerce. A virtual multi-door ODR platform for small value, cross-border disputes in e-commerce is then proposed in this paper. For a couple of decades, researchers have tried to employ Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Law. However, it turns out that they were faced with a couple of obstacles to integrate AI to Law since it is highly difficult to program AI to process the common sense of a human being. For example, AI cannot assimilate the affective side of a human being, and it is problematic to integrate a human being's common sense into the AI system. Considering this situation, this study puts forward an ODR model for cross-border e-commerce in the evolutionary perspective.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제12권10호
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• pp.1466-1477
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• 2009

3D 가상공간은 도시 및 건축 설계 분야에 매우 적합한 활용 기술로 인식되어 다양한 연구가 시도 되고 있다. 그러나 도시 및 건축 설계의 과정이 다양한 관계자들의 협업에 의해 이루어지는 반면, 이를 지원하는 연구는 아직 미흡한 상황이다. 3D 가상공간이 협업을 지원하기 위해서는 무엇보다 가상공간 내에 의사소통을 지원해야 하며, 이를 위해서는 빠르고 직접적인 의사 표현 기술을 필요로 한다. 이러한 의사 표현 방법으로는 Sketch 기법이 효과적이며, Sketch의 부 정확한 선은 협업과정의 아이디어 단계에서 사고의 폭을 넓혀줄 수 있다는 점에서도 매우 효과적인 표현 방식이다. 그러나 이러한 전통적인 Sketch 기법만으로는 사실상 3D 가상공간에서 협업을 지원하기 어렵다. Sketch 기법을 협업에 적용한 기존의 연구들이 있지만 주로 3D 가상공간에 Sketch Annotation을 입력하는 것에만 중점을 두고, 입력된 Sketch가 담고 있는 내용을 잘 전달할 수 있는 지에 대해선 고려하지 못하였다. 따라서 평면이 아닌 객체에는 Sketch Annotation 입력이 불가능하거나, 입력되더라도 그 내용전달이 어려운 경우가 발생한다. 이 논문에서는 3차원 공간에서도 효과적으로 의사를 전달 할 수 있도록, 어떠한 형태의 면에 대해서도 Sketch Annotation의 내용이 정확히 전달될 수 있는 Sketch-Box를 이용한 Annotation기법을 연구한다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.31-39
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• 2016

In this paper planed Virtual Reality user interface that recently hot issue using MVLS(Multipurpose Visual Language System). Proposed system is planed for more with ease approach new type environment system. The point of this system is for more few the number of time of act to get want to result. That is easy build for Virtual Reality environment system that user so far, who did not experience. Also too, application to the environment through Multipurpose Visual Language System based, can be required to increase the case of user of existing applications, not only a simple application infrastructure Virtual Reality. This has the advantage of being able to under Virtual Reality condition the environment for the use of a wide range of applications such as view TV, video and other contents. By using the proposed system, the experience in virtual realities that have not felt during the general public to be able to easily and quickly, virtual reality or 3D Expected to can one step closer to the needs of general and industry.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.313-313
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• 2000

Recently the number of lectures of offered as part of distance education courses is increasing due to the necessity of continuing education in this era of rapidly changing technologies. To promote this, Web-based distance education systems have been developed and put into practical use. To step further, we propose a virtual space, distance education platform called interactive virtual laboratory. The proposed system is expected to overcome many obstacles in performing the unit operations laboratory at the current setting. The server/client system implementation was programmed with ASP and Visual Basic. The availability of simple and efficient technological supports for dissemination and remote use of virtual lab systems supports more experimental practices regardless of the number of participating students and their locations. Variety of instruments, process equipments and lab procedures are being added to make it a complete package of virtual lab fur undergraduate unit operations course.