• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vector finite element

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Force Characteristic Analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Coupling with Vertical Magnetized using an Analytical Magnetic Field Calculations (해석적 방법을 이용한 수직방향으로 자화된 영구자석 선형커플링의 힘 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.742-743
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    • 2015
  • Magnetic couplings are do not require any mechanical contact with the power transmitted to the secondary side according to the primary side. For this reason, well-suited for isolated systems such as vacuums or high pressure. So, this paper presents the force characteristic analysis of the permanent magnet (PM) linear coupling with vertical magnetized using an analytical magnetic field calculations. Based on the definition of governing equations and magnetic vector potential, we obtained the analytical solutions according to the boundary condition for each of the regions. Also, we derived from the force generated in the permanent magnet surface using the Maxwell stress tensor. The analytical results are proved the validity by comparing to the finite element method (FEM).

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Magnetic Saturation and Iron Loss Influence on Max Torque per Ampere Current Vector Variation of Synchronous Reluctance Machine (동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기 MTPA 제어시 자기포화 및 철손의 영향)

  • Liu, Huai-Cong;Hong, Hyun-Seok;Hanm, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.667-668
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    • 2015
  • Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) has a simple structure with high efficient and without rotor conductor loss. Therefore, it is better than induction motor for electric vehicle (EV) on aspect of efficiency. SynRM usually operates on the constant torque region using maximum torque per ampere (MTPA)control which is adopted due to rotor structure limitation. Thus, the accurate current angle is crucial for motor control. However, finite element analysis (FEA) program is not sufficient exactly to regard how the iron loss and magnetic saturation influences on the current angle. Consequently, this paper proposed a method to calculate the current angle with consideration of iron loss.

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A characteristic analysis of the 1kW Reluctance Synchronous Motor (1kW급 리럭턴스 동기 전동기의 특성해석)

  • Choi, Kyeong-Ho;Kim, Nam-Hun;Baik, Won-Sik;Kim, Dong-Hee;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kim, Min-Huei
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents detailed characteristic of a Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) which has a transverse-laminated rotor. First of all, the analysis of a magnetic circuit field between stator and rotor should be achieved in order to predict the performance characteristic of the RSM. For the analysis of a magnetic circuit field, the Finite Element(FE) analysis and a experimental method are used. The analytical result of the inductance flux distribution, vector potential, and the output shows some good characteristic along with the load condition.

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Improved component mode synthesis method using experimental obtained modal data (실험모달데이터를 사용한 구분모두 합성법의 개선)

  • 장경진;지태한;박영필
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents systematic study of the experimental application of a free-interfaced component mode synthesis method. In the free-interfaced component mode synthesis method, an error the to truncated higher modes and neglected ineria loadings on a component from the connected component is inherent. Also, it is difficult to directly use experimental modal data in a modal synthesis method which links experimental model to finite-element model because of many inconsistencies between experimentally obtained and analytically obtained modal vectors and missing degrees-of-freedom (DOFs) such as rotational DOFs. In order to solve these problems, three methods, the first one based on attaching auxiliary weights to the connection points, the second one utillizing the normalization of experimental modal vector, and the third one generating smoothed and expanded experimental mode shapes, are studied in this paper. Finally, the study is illustrated for a flat-plate structure by using simulated and measured experimental data.

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General Analytical Method for Magnetic Field Analysis of Halbach Magnet Arrays Based on Magnetic Scalar Potential

  • Jin, Ping;Yuan, Yue;Lin, Heyun;Fang, Shuhua;Ho, S.L.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a general analytical method for predicting the magnetic fields of different Halbach magnet arrays with or without back iron mounted on slotless permanent magnet (PM) linear machines. By using Fourier decomposition, the magnetization components of four typical Halbach magnet arrays are determined. By applying special synthetic boundary conditions on the PM surfaces, the expressions of their magnetic field distributions are derived based on the magnetic scalar potential (MSP), which are simpler than those based on the magnetic vector potential (MVP). The correctness of the method is validated by finite element analysis. The harmonics of airgap flux density waveforms of these Halbach magnet arrays with or without back iron are also compared and optimized.

The Analysis and Design Power Divider Using the Microstrip-Slotline Transition in Milimeter-Wave Band (밀리미터파대역에서의 마이크로스트림-슬롯라인 변환을 이용한 Power Divider의 해석 및 설계)

  • Jeong, Chul-Yong;Jeong, Jin-Ho;Kim, Jun-Yeon;Cheon, Chang-Yul;Kwon, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1828-1830
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an analysis of microstrip-slotline transiton is performed using a 3D vector Finite Element Method(FEM). On the base of the analysis, power divider/combiner is designed. The optimal structure for equal power division in Ka band is also proposed.

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Optimal design of PMLSM with moving coil mover through control parameter estimation (제어 변수 도출에 의한 직선형 동기 전동기의 최적 설계)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;You, Dae-Joon;Cho, Han-Wook;Ko, Kyeong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.893-894
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a design and analysis solutions for the general class and control parameter estimation of slotted iron-cored Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor with Halbach magnetization stator and 3-phase winding mover. In our design and analysis, stator consisting of permanent magnets and slotted iron-cored coil mover are treated in a uniform way via magnetic vector potential. For one such motor structure, we give analytical formulas for its magnetic field, back electromotive force and trust force. Moreover, the detent force are calculated by the relative permeance function. In good agreement with the estimated values from the analyses, the experimental results and Finite Element Method (FEM) confirm the validity of the design and analysis framework.

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A High Birefringent Polymer Terahertz Waveguide: Suspended Elliptical Core Fiber

  • Wang, Jingli;Chen, Heming;Shi, Weihua
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2014
  • A novel high birefringent polymer terahertz (THz) fiber with a suspended elliptical core is proposed in this paper. The introduction of an elliptical core can enhance asymmetry to realize high mode birefringence, and a large porous outer cladding effectively isolates the core-guided mode from interacting with the surrounding environment. A full-vector finite element method(FEM) is used to analyze the characteristics of the THz fiber. Simulation results show that the suspended elliptical fiber exhibits high mode birefringence on a level of $10^{-2}$ over a wide frequency range, and an extremely large mode birefringence(${\approx}0.06226$) is obtained when ellipticity is 0.2. Moreover, a suspended hollow elliptical core fiber is also discussed for the purpose of lower loss, however high mode birefringence and low relative absorption loss can not coexist in such a kind of fiber.

Parametric Analysis of Tubular-Type Linear Magnetic Couplings with Halbach Array Magnetized Permanent Magnet by Using Analytical Force Calculation

  • Kim, Chang-Woo;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2016
  • Magnetic couplings are widely used in various industrial applications because they can transmit magnetic force without any mechanical contact. In addition, linear couplings have many advantages. For example, they do not need to convert rotary motion to linear motion. This paper shows an analytical analysis of tubular type linear magnetic couplings (TLMCs) with a Halbach array magnetized permanent magnet (PM). An analytical method for magnetic fields owing to PMs is performed by using magnetic vector potential as well as Poisson and Laplace equations. Then, the magnetic force is calculated by using the Maxwell stress tensor. The analytical analysis results were compared with finite element method (FEM) results. In addition, we predicted the magnetic force characteristic according to design parameters such as the iron core thickness, inner PM thickness to -outer PM thickness ratio, PM segment ratio of the axial magnetized PM segment and radial magnetized PM segment, and various pole numbers.

Electric Field Analysis Method of Polymer arrester (폴리머 피뢰기의 해석기법)

  • Hwang, M.K.;Kim, K.H.;Park, N.S.;Lim, I.T.;Heo, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.303-305
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    • 1997
  • The advantage of application polymer instead of conventional porcelain as the housing material for arrester is that light weight, shorter section length of arrester would be possible due to the use of an insulated hanger (mold compound). also, polymer arrester has very good characteristics in design versatility as well as excellent resistance to moist ingress and pollution performance. The finite element method is widely used to calculate for electromagnetic devices. In this paper, we perform the each conditional analysis of PC with an advanced graphical user interface(GUI) using the vector fields simulator. And we try to analyze electromagnetic fields through the conventional two dimensional analysis in case of high voltage contamination on the electrode of a arrester.

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