• 제목/요약/키워드: Variable Capacitor

검색결과 141건 처리시간 0.023초

Suppression of Leakage Current and Distortion in Variable Capacitance Devices and their Application to AC Power Regulators

  • Katsuki, Akihiko;Oki, Takuya
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2016
  • The quantity of alternating current (AC) leakage and the value of distortion factor in capacitor currents are discussed with regard to a new power component called variable capacitance device (VCD). This component has terminals for controlling its capacitance. Nonlinear dielectric characteristics are utilized in this device to vary the capacitance. When VCD operates in an AC circuit, the AC leakage from this device through direct current (DC) control voltage source increases according to the conditions of DC control voltage and so on. To solve this problem, we propose techniques for suppressing AC leakage. Although VCD has strong nonlinear characteristics, the current through the capacitor is not distorted significantly. The relations between AC leakage and the distortion in current waveforms are investigated. An application example for an AC power regulator is also introduced to evaluate the distortion in waveforms.

임피던스 정합장치 내 위상센서를 이용한 RF정합 알고리즘 연구 (RF Impedance Matching Algorithm Using Phase Detector)

  • 김황규;양진우;강석호;최대호;홍상진
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2022
  • As semiconductors become finer, equipment must perform precise and accurate processes to achieve the desired wafer fabrication requirement. Radio frequency power delivery system in plasma system plays a critical role to generate the plasma, and the role of impedance matching unit is critical to terminate the reflected radio frequency power by modifying the impedance of the matching network in the plasma equipment. Impedance matching unit contains one fixed inductor and two variable vacuum capacitors whose positions are controlled two step motors. Controlling the amount of vacuum variable capacitor should be made as soon as possible when the mismatched impedance is detected. In this paper, we present the impedance matching algorithm using the phase sensor.

반도체 스위치를 이용한 양방향 고압 펄스 발생기 (Bi-polar High-voltage Pulse Generator Using Semiconductor switches)

  • 김종현;류명효;정인화;;김종수;임근희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.291-293
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    • 2003
  • A semiconductor switch-based fast hi-polar high voltage pulse generator is proposed in this paper The proposed pulse system is made of a thyristor based-rectifier, DC link capacitor, a push-pull resonant inverter, a high voltage transformer. secondary capacitor, a high voltage IGBT & diode stacks, and a variable capacitor. The proposed system makes hi-polar high voltage sinusoidal waveform using resonance between leakage inductance of the transformer and secondary capacitor and transfers energy to output load at maximum of the secondary capacitor voltage. Compared to previous hi-polar high voltage pulse power supply using nonlinear transmission line, the proposed pulse power system using only semiconductor switches has simple structure and gives high efficiency

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최대 전압 12 kV, 커패시턴스 50~500 pF 가변 진공커패시터 개발 (Development of Variable Vacuum Capacitor with Maximum Voltage of 12 kV and Capacitance of 50 to 500 pF)

  • 차영광;이일회;전기범;장지훈;주흥진;최승길
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 2022
  • A variable vacuum capacitor (VVC), which is a variable element, is used to match impedance in plasma that changes with various impedance values, and its use is expanding with the rapid growth of the semiconductor business. Since VVCs have to secure insulation performance and vary capacitance within a compact size, electrode design and manufacturing are very important; thus, various technologies such as part design and manufacturing technology and vacuum brazing technology are required. In this study, based on the model of an advanced foreign company that is widely used for impedance matching in the manufacture of semiconductors and displays, a VVC that can realize the same performance was developed. The electrode part was designed, the consistency was confirmed through analysis, and the precision of capacitance was improved by designing a cup-type electrode to secure the concentricity of the electrode. As a result of the evaluation, all requirements was satisfied. We believe that self-development will be possible if satisfactory responses are received through evaluation by VVC consumers in the future.

Induction Generator Using PWM Converter and Its Small-Scale Power Applications to Variable-Speed Renewable-Energy Generation

  • Ahmed Tarek;Nishida Katsumi;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.289-304
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a simple control structure and power conditioning system for an indirect vector controlled stand-alone induction generator (IG) used to operate under variable speed. The required reactive power for the IG system is supplied by means of a capacitor bank and a voltage-source PWM converter. Using a capacitor bank to transfer the reactive power to the IG under the rated speed and no-load conditions starts the IG operation and reduces the PWM converter size. The vector control structure for the variable speed IG power conditioning system compensates for changes in the electrical three-phase and DC loads while considering the magnetizing curve of the IG. The vector control structure is developed to regulate the DC link voltage of the PWM converter and the IG output voltage. The experimental and simulated performance results of the IG power conditioning system at various speeds and loads are given and show that this proposed scheme can be used efficiently for a variable speed, wind energy conversion system.

AlN Based RF MEMS Tunable Capacitor with Air-Suspended Electrode with Two Stages

  • Cheon, Seong J.;Jang, Woo J.;Park, Hyeon S.;Yoon, Min K.;Park, Jae Y.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a MEMS tunable capacitor was successfully designed and fabricated using an aluminum nitride film and a gold suspended membrane with two air gap structure for commercial RF applications. Unlike conventional two-parallel-plate tunable capacitors, the proposed tunable capacitor consists of one air suspended top electrode and two fixed bottom electrodes. One fixed and the top movable electrodes form a variable capacitor, while the other one provides necessary electrostatic actuation. The fabricated tunable capacitor exhibited a capacitance tuning range of 375% at 2 GHz, exceeding the theoretical limit of conventional two-parallel-plate tunable capacitors. In case of the contact state, the maximal quality factor was approximately 25 at 1.5 GHz. The developed fabrication process is also compatible with the existing standard IC (integrated circuit) technology, which makes it suitable for on chip intelligent transceivers and radios.

비선형 부하를 위한 복합전력필터 (Hybrid Active Filter System for High Power Non-linear Loads)

  • 강민수;노윤성;김수곤;전희종
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2003
  • Proposed Hybrid System is composed of phase leading capacitor banks, LC passive filters and active power filter. The passive power filter in parallel connection eliminate the 5th and 7th harmonics. The Variable capacitor banks correct the most of power factor, and the active power filter takes charge of remainder,

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Constant Frequency Adjustable Power Active Voltage Clamped Soft Switching High Frequency Inverter using The 4th-Generation Trench-Gate IGBTs

  • Miyauchi T.;Hirota I.;Omori H.;Terai H.;Abdullah Al Mamun;Nakaoka M.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of active voltage-clamping capacitor-assisted edge resonant soft switching PWM inverter operating at a constant frequency variable power (VPCF) regulation scheme, which is suitable for consumer high-power induction-heating cooking appliances. New generation IGBT with a trench gate is particularly improved in order to reduce conduction loss due to its lowered saturation voltage characteristics. The soft switching load resonant and quasi-resonant inverter designed distinctively using the latest IGBTs is evaluated from an experimental point of view.

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직류 전원 분할용 커패시터의 용량변화가 복공진형 고주파 인버터의 특성에 미치는 영향 (An influence on Characteristics of double resonant type high frequency inverter according to the variable capatance of the DC voltage source separated capacitor)

  • 박홍일
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2000
  • A half bridge type double resonant high frequency resonant inverter using PFM is described. This proposed inverter can reduce distribution of the switching current because of using the current of the serial resonant circuit to the input current of the parallel one. In the case of variable capacitance of the DC voltage source separated capacitor the analysis of inverter circuit has generally described by using normalized parameter and operating characteristics has been evaluated in terms of switching frequency and parameters. Based on the characteristics value a method of the circuit design is proposed. The theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental ones. In the future this proposed circuit is considerated to be useful for induction heating and discharge lamp.

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SHE PWM 인버터를 이용한 영구 콘덴서형 단상 유도전동기의 가변속 구동 (Variable Speed Drive of Permenant Split­Capacitor Single Phase Induction Motor Using SHE PWM Inverters)

  • 이수원;전칠환
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권8호
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    • pp.1751-1758
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 V55 마이크로프로세서로 제어되는 반브릿지 인버터를 사용하여 영구 콘덴서형 단상유도 전동기의 가변속 구동에 대해 연구하였다. Patel의 알고리즘을 이용한 SHE(Selected Harmonic Elimination) PWM 구동방식에 의한 V/F 제어로 출력전압의 고조파분을 제거할 수 있으며, 속도의 제어 범위가 넓어짐을 알 수 있었다. 제안한 방법을 시뮬레이션과 실험의 결과로 입증하였다.