• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultra-High Definition

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Evaluation of Human Factors for the Next-Generation Displays: A Review of Subjective and Objective Measurement Methods

  • Mun, Sungchul;Park, Min-Chul
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2013
  • Objective: This study aimed to investigate important human factors that should be considered when developing ultra-high definition TVs by reviewing measurement methods and main characteristics of ultra-high definition displays. Background: Although much attention has been paid to high-definition displays, there have been few studies for systematically evaluating human factors. Method: In order to determine human factors to be considered in developing human-friendly displays, we reviewed subjective and objective measurement methods to figure out the current limitations and establish a guideline for developing human-centered ultra-high definition TVs. In doing so, pros and cons of both subjective and objective measurement methods for assessing humans factors were discussed and specific aspects of ultra-high definition displays were also investigated in the literature. Results: Hazardous effects such as visually-induced motion sickness, visual fatigue, and mental fatigue in the brain caused by undesirable TV viewing are induced by not only temporal decay of visual function but also cognitive load in processing sophisticated external information. There has been a growing evidence that individual differences in visual and cognitive ability to process external information can make contrary responses after exposing to the same viewing situation. A wide vision, ultra-high definition TVs provide, can has positive and negative influences on viewers depending on their individual characteristics. Conclusion: Integrated measurement methods capable of considering individual differences in human visual system are required to clearly determine potential effects of super-high vision displays with a wide view on humans. All of brainwaves, autonomic responses, eye functions, and psychological responses should be simultaneously examined and correlated. Application: The results obtained in this review are expected to be a guideline for determining optimized viewing factors of ultra-high definition displays and accelerating successful penetration of the next-generation displays into our daily life.

'Super Hi-Vision'-an ultra-high definition television-and its human factors

  • Sugawara, M.;Masaoka, K.;Emoto, M.;Nojiri, Y.;Okano, F.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2006
  • The ultra-high definition TV system nicknamed "Super Hi-Vision" is a television system with 4000-scanning-line video and 22.2 multichannel sound. NHK has been developing it with the aim of creating a broadcasting system conveying a strong sensation of presence. We believe that it is important to design the system by taking into account human factors such as human visual system characteristics. This paper describes the psychological and physiological experiments on the visual effects of "Super Hi-Vision".

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WENO methodology for UHD TV Image Quality Improvement (WENO 방법을 이용한 UHD TV 화질 개선)

  • Yi, Dokkyun;Park, Jieun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2018
  • It has passed the era of Full High Definition Television (FHD) and ended the era of Ultra High Definition Television (UHD). We will talk about the problems caused by the difference in the number of pixels in the TVs and introduce a method to improve them. This method is a method of performing an interpolation method suitable for a given image with Weighted Essential Non-Oscillation (WENO). Thus, it is possible to reduce the distortion of the image and to ensure a better image quality. Therefore, if we use the WENO methodology, when we watch old video material on UHD TV, we can enjoy high definition of UHD TV without changing the number of pixels.

Influence of UHD(Ultra High Definition) Video Technology on the Documentary Production Process (UHD(Ultra High Definition)영상기술이 다큐멘터리 제작과정에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Min-gyu;Choi, Won-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.513-515
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    • 2014
  • Ultra High Definition(hereafter UHD), Next-generation video technology, was quickening in the request of many years of the recipient and the authors who have been towards the higher sense of reality. The change of the medium has resulted in a mutation in the detailed content and the point of view overlooking the world as evidenced through the history. Thus the emergence of UHD will also be expected to require to manufacture unique technology. Therefore, this paper, especially in the documentary among the video content, tries to study the changes in the manufacturing process by UHD video technology. Moreover UHD video screen technology such as high resolution tries to analyse for the fitness for purpose of the documentary that transmission of the accuracy and the change from a documentary video production. In addition, I try to explore the improvement in the choice of shooting material expected to be a problem, even for the advance of the work on the second half and backup according to the enormous data. We derive the developmental aspects that UHD video technology in documentary production is brought about by the research plan described above. It is intended to contribute to the development of content production with the development of technology.

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A Design Proposal of a Lego-type UHD(Ultra High Definition) Media Platform for Cloud Services (클라우드 서비스를 위한 레고형 초고화질 영상 송수신 미디어 플랫폼 설계 제안)

  • Koo, Sung Wan;Jeong, Da Hee;Kim, Hyun Sik;Seo, Jeongwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.655-657
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a lego-type Ultra High Definition(UHD) media platform for cloud service have been proposed. The platform offers you a cloud service, which is freely able to share your UHD media in indoor and outdoor environment. Also, if various media products using the next-generation wireless communication(802.11ac and LTE Broadcast etc.) and proposed platform are utilized, everyone can develop easily because it is the lego-type. Therefore, the platform are expected to lead development of new market and invent industry since it can be applied to various businesses models.

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Analysis of Signal Distortion for Ultra High Definition Video Pattern Control (UHD급 영상패턴 제어를 위한 전송선로의 신호 왜곡현상 분석)

  • Son, Hui-Bae;Jin, Jong-Ho;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1197-1205
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    • 2014
  • Recently signal transmission of ultra high-definition(4K-UHD) video system is transferred as uncompressed high speed data. However, this has a limit to compose the system because EMI between separate cables of high speed interface section and skew bring distortion of the video signal and jitter. In this paper we applied V-by-One HS interface technique to transfer uncompressed high speed data. We analyzed HSD(High Speed Differential) transmission line signal integrity. Also we applied RF transmission technique instead of UHD video pattern control interface PCB design. When we measured V-by-One HS video signal of designed 4K-UHD class signal generator, We found that the transmission performance has been signal standard.

New MAC Protocol for TWDM PON (TWDM PON을 위한 새로운 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Han, Man Soo;Na, Cheol Hun;Kang, Sung Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.741-742
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    • 2013
  • Passive optical networks (PONs) are the emerging solution for access networks since PONs provide high bandwidth. TDM ((time-division multiplexing) PON cannot support sufficient bandwidth for new broadband services such as UHD (ultra high-definition) IP TV, and VOD (video on demand). The solution is TWDM PON which is a mixture of WDM (wavelength-division multiplexing) and TDM. This paper proposes a new MAC (media access control) protocol for TWDM PON.

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Analysis of Signal Integrity of High Speed Serial Interface for Ultra High Definition Video Pattern Control Signal Generator (UHD급 영상패턴 제어 신호발생기를 위한 고속 시리얼 인터페이스의 신호 무결성 분석)

  • Son, Hui-Bae;Kweon, Oh-Keun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.726-735
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    • 2014
  • In accordance with 4K UHD(Ultra High Definition) LCD television's higher resolution and data expansion, LCD TV had to face problems such as increasing numbers of cables and tangible skews problems among cables. The V-by-One HS is a new interface technology in the path between the image processing IC and timing control (TCON) board. The variable speed from 600 Mbps to 3.75 Gbps effectively meets the requirements of various different pixel rates. In this paper, we use the V-by-One HS interface to illustrate our proposed simulation method of frequency resonance mode and PCB design approach to model the effects of signal integrity for high speed video signal using an IBIS models.