• 제목/요약/키워드: Transient wave

검색결과 320건 처리시간 0.03초

Transient and synchronization behaviors of a standing-wave TA (Thermoacoustic) laser pair

  • Hyun, Jun Ho;Oh, Seung Jin;Shin, Sang Woong;Chen, Kuan;Chun, Wongee
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2014
  • The transient and synchronization behaviors of a TA (thermo acoustic) laser pair were investigated experimentally for various crossing angles and different separation distances between the laser openings. Sound waves generated by the lasers were measured and analyzed at or near the focusing point by means of microphones, SPL meters, and a commercial software called Signal-Express. The two TA lasers were acoustically coupled through the air mass between their openings, and the only mode-locking operation that could be achieved was the one that was nearly $180^{\circ}C$ out of phase. The time to achieve synchronization was found to be dependent upon the initial mistuning of the frequencies and the crossing angle between the laser axes. The synchronization process could also be accelerated by turning on the laser with the lower power input first.

구조물의 시간에 따른 거동 해석을 위한 유한요소법에 기초한 단일 스텝 시간 범주들의 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Single Time Schemes Based on the FEM for the Analysis of Structural Transient Problems)

  • 김우람;최윤대
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.957-964
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    • 2011
  • New time schemes based on the FEM were developed and their performances were tested with 2D wave equation. The least-squares and weighted residual methods are used to construct new time schemes based on traditional residual minimization method. To overcome some drawbacks that time schemes based on the least-squares and weighted residual methods have, ad-hoc method is considered to minimize residuals multiplied by others residuals as a new approach. And variational method is used to get necessary conditions of ad-hoc minimization. A-stability was chosen to check the stability of newly developed time schemes. Specific values of new time schemes are presented along with their numerical solutions which were compared with analytic solution.

해저 변동에 의한 파낭의 시간에 따른 변화 (Propagation of Transient Waves due to Bottom Disturbances)

  • 서승남
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 1993
  • 해저 변동에 의해 일정 수심 위를 진행하는 삼차원 파낭의 시간에 따른 변화에 대한 식을 제시하였다. 서(1993)의 해를 기초로 하여 유도된 해석해가 해저변위 함수의 convolution 적분형태로 표시된다. 세개의 상이한 해저변위 함수에 대한 해석해는 해면의 초기조건을 만족함을 보였고 유도한 해를 수치적분하여 파낭 분산효과에 의한 파고 감소에 대한 일반적인 특성을 도시하고 분석하였다.

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움직이는 소스와 구형쉘의 상호작용 해석 (Transient interactions between submerged elastic shells and acoustic shock waves from a moving source)

  • 이민형;이범헌;이승엽
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2001
  • The problem of the transient interaction of a plane acoustic shock wave which has an infinitely steep wave front with a cylindrical or spherical elastic shell has been studied analytically from early fifties based on the integral transform and series solution techniques. Huang adopted an inverse Laplace transform, and used a finite number of terms of the infinite series expansion of the equations for the shells. In the 1990s, the results have been used by many authors for validation of computer codes. The object of this paper is to discuss the interaction between a moving source and submerged spherical shells. Since the center of source is moving the first contact location between the waves and shell changes depending on the source velocity and distance. These are considered in the analysis. Furthermore, constant source strength and decreasing strength are considered in the analysis. Radial velocities at several locations on the structure are obtained and the results are discussed.

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푸리에 변환과 주파수 민감도를 이용한 시변자장 시스템에서의 과도상태 해석 (Transient Analysis of Magnetodynamic Systems Using Fourier Transform and Frequency Sensitivity)

  • 최명준;김창현;박일한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new efficient method for transient analysis in magnetodynamic systems of linear eddy current problems. This mehtod employs the Fourier transform and the high-order frequency sensitivity of harmonic finite element method. By taking into account the time-constant of magnetodynamic system, the Fourier integral of continuous frequency is converted into the Fourier series of discrete frequency. And with the results of Fourier series expansion of converted input wave form, the responses of each sinusoids is superposed to give the total response of the magnetodynamic systems. But, if the frequency band of input wave form is broad, it takes long computational time since all responses for each sinusoids must be calculated. Therefore, the high-order frequency sensitivity method is employed to estimate the response variation to frequency. The proposed algorithm is applied to an induction heating system to validate its numerical efficiency.

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Experimental Identification of Input Power to the Plate Using the Transient Structural Intensity Map

  • Oey, Agustinus;Ih, Jeong-Guon
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2009
  • Transient acoustic pressure in the near field of an impacted plate carries information that can be utilized for recovering the impact force history. The inverse calculation approach using BEM-based NAH, which is conventionally used for time harmonic excitation, can be applied for reconstructing the transient waves using the principle of Fourier transform and spectral analysis. Then, using the recovered velocity in normal direction of the plate surface, the corresponding structural intensity can be obtained and the identification of input power can be performed. However, several manipulations should be given to overcome numerical artifacts, such as aliasing and erratic oscillation at discontinuity, and to suppress the effect of noise. Experiment using a simply supported plate is presented for demonstration purpose.

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위성 추진시스템의 추력제어밸브 작동에 따른 추진제 비정상 유동 특성 (Transient Flow Behavior of Propellant with Actuation of Thrust Control Valve in Satellite Propulsion System)

  • 김정수;한조영;최진철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2001
  • Satellite propulsion system is employed for orbit transfer, orbit correction, and attitude control. The monopropellant feeding system in the low-earth-orbit satellite blowdowns fuel to the thrust chamber. The thrust produced by the thruster depends on fuel amount flowed into the combustion chamber. If the thruster valve be given on-off signal from on-board commander in the satellite, valve will be opened or closed. When the thrusters fire fuel flows through opened thruster valve. Instantaneous stoppage of flow in according to valve actuation produces transient pressure due to pressure wave. This paper describes transient pressure predictions of the KOMPSAT2 propulsion system resulting from latching valve and thrust control valve operations. The time-dependent set of the fluid mass and momentum equations are calculated by Method of Characteristics (MOC).

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적분 방정식을 이용한 도선 산란체 및 안테나의 과도응답 해석 (Analysis of Transient Response from Conducting Wire Scatterer and Antenna Using Integral Equation)

  • 정백호;서정훈;윤희상
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제51권11호
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present an accurate and stable method for the solution of the transient electromagnetic response from the conducting wire structures using the time domain integral equation. By using an implicit scheme with the central finite difference approximation for the time domain electric field integral equation, we obtain the transient response from a wire scatterer illuminated by a plane wave and a conducting wire antenna with an impressed voltage source. Also, we consider a wire above a 3-dimensional conducting object. Numerical results are presented, which show the validity of the presented methodology, and compared with a conventional method using backward finite difference approximation.

오층구조 레이저 증폭기의 과도현상론적해석 (Transient Analysis of Five-Layer System Laser Amplifier)

  • 김영권
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 1966
  • 레이저 증폭기를 능동영역(Ruby Rod)에서의 Fabry-Perot 공진기의 방법으로 취급했고 5층, 즉 공기일반사판-Ruby-반사판-공기의 구조로 고찰했다. 일차원 스캘라파동방정식으로 Maxwell 전자방정식을 이용하여 입사계가 연속이라는 가정하에 경계치문제로 봤으며 모든 폭사계는 각경계면에 수직으로 입사한다고 생각했다. 모든 방정식은 Laplace 변환으로 과도현상론적으로 취급했으며 증폭기로서의 안정영역과 자려발진기로서의 불안정영역을 고찰했다. 또한 과도항과 관련된 레이저 증폭기 설계상의 문제도 생각했다.

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Studies on the Pull-up MEMS Switch for the Lower Actuation Voltage and High Speed using Double Electrode

  • Lee, Seong-Dae;Jun, Byoung-Chol;Baek, Tae-Jong;Kim, Soom-Koo;Kim, Sam-Dong;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.929-932
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    • 2005
  • We report a pull-up type RF MEMS switch using double electrode without elastic deformation of the cantilever involved in the actuation. At a voltage of 4.5 V, reliable actuations are achieved such that the movable lower contact pad is pulled up by the electrostatic force to make contact with the upper pad. At a frequency of 50 GHz, an insertion loss of 0.7 dB and an isolation of 50.7 dB are obtained from the switch. The measured transient times for switch-on and switch-off are 120 and 80 us, respectively.

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