• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tourism Motivation

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Use Intentions of Mobile Tour Apps through Expansion of the Technology Acceptance Model (기술수용모델(TAM)의 확장을 통한 모바일 관광 앱의 사용의도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Joon;Jing, Dai
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - Following the speedy development of the smart phone industry, tourism companies started to increase their brand recognition and sales volume by adopting mobile applications. However, applications for tourism industries are still insignificant. This study tries to analyze empirical evidence from Korean and Chinese consumers who have used mobile tour applications. By using an expansion of the technology acceptance model (TAM), this study will find what factors have effects on user intention for mobile tour applications. The findings will be helpful for the development of mobile tour applications and the tourism industries. Research design, data, and methodology - This study uses the TAM, which was presented by Davis in 1989. This study uses consumer acceptance level, consumer choice attitude, and use intention as the basic variables to fit to the TAM, and adopts choice content quality, brand value, and usage motivation as additional variables to analyze. This study has developed several hypotheses and collected data from 620 users who used mobile applications for tourism during April 1 to April 30, 2015. A total of 612 valid questionnaires were collected and used in the data analysis. The data was analyzed with structural equation modeling using SPSS Win/pc and Amos 22.0. Results - The findings can be summarized as follows: First, the content quality affects the consumer acceptance degree and choice attitude. Second, the brand value has a directly positive effect on the consumer acceptance degree and choice attitude. It is clear that the content quality and brand value play important roles in raising consumer acceptance and choice attitude. Third, usage motivation has no effect on the consumer acceptance degree and choice attitude. Fourth, the acceptance degree does not have any effect on the consumer choice attitude. Fifth, the acceptance degree affects the use intention. Last, the consumer choice attitude affects the use intentions. This indicates that consumer acceptance and choice attitude must both be achieved to induce use intention among consumers. Finally, the effects of the mobile tour application content quality and brand value on consumer acceptance degree and choice attitude were confirmed. Additionally, the effects of the consumer acceptance degree and choice attitude on use intentions were analyzed. Conclusion - It is not meaningful for tourism marketing to launch tour applications in the mobile market without understanding tourism consumer characteristics. When developing mobile tour applications, companies should focus on the characters of consumer choice attitudes as high quality, high brand value, usefulness, and ease of mobile tour applications. This study has limitations in that it did not consider negative factors such as perceived risks or analyze whether there are differences between Korean and Chinese consumers. In the future, we will consider equipping the same mobile tour applications commonly used by both Korean and Chinese consumers, and then examine negative factors as well as the differences in mobile tour applications between Korean and Chinese consumers.

A study on the User Satisfaction of Travel behavior (관광지 선택행동에 따른 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • 박신자
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.10
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    • pp.139-158
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    • 1999
  • This study is concerned with analysis of user satisfaction for travel behavior. It is aimed at investigating the socioeconomic characteristics, motivation, and use pattern of the visitors at tour. For tourists' perception and preference analysis, multi-dimensional scaling was used. It is left that this type of marketing analysis of tourism and travel offers great potentional for those concerned with the developement and management of tourist vacation areas. First, the study demanstrated clearly that different tourist and portential visitors to a tourist area seek different benefit bundles from their vacation in a particular tourist areas. Second, it demonstrated that a benefit segmentation approach to tourism and travel would be the most effective that the demographic segmentation approach usually pursued in the tourism and travel industry. Form a methodological viewpoint, it has demonstrated an application of multidimensional scaling techniques to marketing in an important industry.

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The Analysis of segmented Group Characteristics about Beer Customer's Purchase Motivation (맥주 소비자의 구매동기에 따른 시장세분화)

  • Min, Ha-Na;Kim, Youn-a;Heo, Youngji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2019
  • This study explore the market segmentation based on beer consumers' purchase motivation 1) to analyze beer consumers and markets more closely and 2) to demonstrate the characteristics of each market segment and contribute to marketing strategies with beer consumer segment. Using -administrated questionnaires asked questions recognizable beer purchase within 6 months by over 20-years-olds, this study 201 surveys online 22 days. The results as follows: beer consumers' purchase motivation consisted of three factors enhancement, social orientation, and value enhancement. Cluster analysis based on beer purchase showed that there were three groups motivation multi-motivation and motivation group based on average value of beer purchase motive factors and relative load per factor. demographic,beer drinking characteristics and group difference according to cluster gender and monthly average income, and beer drinking characteristics also significantly different by preferred beer, preferred beer type, occasion and drinking place.

The Market Segmentation Study in Accordance with Cultural Heritage Tourists' Motivation and A Comparative study of Satisfaction toward Cultural Heritage Utilization - Focused on The Daming Palace and The Terra Cotta Warriors in China - (문화유산 관광동기에 따른 시장세분화와 문화재활용 만족도 비교연구 - 중국 대명궁과 병마용을 중심으로 -)

  • Peng, Shuai;Qiao, Man;Guo, Hhongxia;Jeong, Gang-Hoan;Kim, Juho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.144-164
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the tourism motivation of Chinese tourists visiting Daming Palace and Terra Cotta Warriors and to study market segmentation according to the motivation. As well as to research the difference of satisfaction toward cultural heritage utilization between Daming Palace and Terra Cotta Warriors. According to the results of the analysis, it was found that cultural heritage tourists preferred cultural experience of tourist sites. Therefore, it is necessary to put effort into cultural experience of cultural heritage sightseeing spots. What's more, it was showed that the preservation and recovery state of cultural heritage, the reality, the value of tangible cultural heritage, the experience programs related to cultural heritage, interpretation service, travel guides, rest facilities, symbolism of souvenirs, admission tickets, nearby restaurants and accommodation facilities could be influence factors of satisfaction toward cultural heritage utilization. The Managers of cultural heritage sightseeing spots are expected to preserve the cultural heritage well and to enhance the facilities and staff professionalism, to make visitors more easily understand cultural heritage, to put more emphasis on interpretation service, to make visitors feel that they got educational effect from visit experience, which will increase the satisfaction of cultural heritages.

A Study on The Relationship Among Motivation Factor, Hygiene Factor and Job Satisfaction of School Meal Chefs

  • Cho, Yoon-Shik;Lee, Mi-Ock
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1119-1127
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to identify relationship among motivation factor, hygiene factor, and job satisfaction of school meal chefs. The respondents included 155 school meal chefs in the survey. Data was analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis and cause-effect analysis among the constructs. After research model testing, the following results was obtained : hygiene factor was influenced directly and positively by the job satisfaction of school meal chefs. But motivation factor was not influenced directly and positively by the job satisfaction of school meal chefs.

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The Effects of Major Selection Motivation on Career Efficacy and Major Satisfaction of College Students majoring in Culinary Art and Foodservice Management (조리외식전공 대학생의 전공선택동기가 진로효능감과 전공만족에 미치는 영향 관계)

  • Chae, Hyun-seok
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.34-47
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    • 2017
  • This study is designed to figure out the effects of major selection motivation on career efficacy and major satisfaction of college students majoring in culinary and foodservice management. To achieve this purpose, a survey was carried out to 209 college students. The findings showed that their major selection had a significant effect on their career efficacy and major satisfaction. But the mediating effect of their career efficacy as a mediator - which improves their major selection and major satisfaction - was partially adopted. Consequently, their internal and external participation motivation for their major selection is a facilitating mechanism to maximize their major satisfaction, and it is necessary to limit the use as a mediating variable of their career efficacy.

The Factor Analysis of Satisfaction with Temple Food, Motivation for Temple-stay and Revisit Intention to Temple-stay in Temple-stay Tourism (템플스테이 체험관광에 있어서 사찰음식만족도를 중심으로 한 행동요인 분석)

  • Shin, Kyung-Yi;Jeon, Hyo-Woon;Rha, Young-Ah
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.238-252
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to provide a practical suggestion to temple stay tourism by identifying the value of Korean temple food among temple stay tourists. Interviewing method was adopted for the survey carried out from March to June, 2013. Out of 500 distributed survey sheets, 477 were responded, and among them, 5 were excluded due to severe tendency of bias or inconsistency for analysis. For remaining 472 responses, SPSS 18.0 program and AMOS 18.0 version were applied for factor analysis and reliability verification. Then, covariance analysis was carried out to verify the hypothesis of the study. Summary of the results are as follows; 1. Temple stay tourism has a positive effect on experience motivation. 2. Temple stay experience has a positive effect on satisfaction level, intention to recommend and revisit. 3. Satisfaction with temple food experience has a meaningful positive effect on intention to recommend and revisit. Intention to recommend also has a positive effect on intention to revisit.

Understanding Post-Pandemic Travel Intention: Boredom as a Key Predictor (포스트 팬데믹 여행 의도에 관한 연구 : 코로나에 대한 지루함을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jun Sung;Park, Heejun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study seeks to explore the impact of COVID-19-induced boredom, a prevalent form of pandemic-related stress, on travel motivation and post-pandemic travel intentions. Additionally, it examines the interplay among travel motivation, travel constraints, and the willingness to pay more for travel experiences in the post-pandemic context. Methods: A PLS-SEM analysis was conducted to analyze the data. Data collection took place through an online survey in February and March 2021, with a total of 575 respondents participating. Participants provided responses regarding their current levels of boredom due to COVID-19, five different travel motivations, seven travel constraints, and their post-pandemic travel intentions. Additionally, participants were asked about their willingness to pay more for travel. Results: This study highlights the significant role of COVID-19-induced boredom in predicting post-pandemic travel intentions and the willingness to pay more for travel. Contrary to previous perceptions, boredom emerges as a driving factor, enhancing travel intentions during the pandemic. Additionally, relaxation becomes the primary motivation for travel during COVID-19, and structural constraints exert a noticeable impact on travel intentions, challenging previous assumptions. Stress levels directly influence the willingness to pay more during travel experiences, expanding the understanding of additional payment behavior in the context of travel. Conclusion: This study offers practical insights for tourism stakeholders. Recognizing and addressing boredom in marketing strategies, implementing aggressive additional payment options, and focusing on relaxation-oriented travel products are recommended to cater to post-pandemic traveler preferences and revive the tourism industry effectively.

Tourism Industry Competitiveness of Korea via Social Media: A Comparative Analysis of Social Presence Type (소셜 미디어를 이용한 국내 관광산업의 경쟁력 강화전략: 사회적 실재감 유형별 차이분석)

  • Chung, Namho;Koo, Chulmo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.117-143
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    • 2013
  • Social media have been rapidly and widely adopted in various areas, and tourism industry can be one of potential growing areas. Tourist and travelers would like to share their photos and stories as well as find others' experiences. People are doing their activities through social media. Regarding relaxing entertainments, information sharing, escapism, social interaction, tourism activities are being paid attention by majority of users in social media. However, Although people have various motivation for using social media, academically researchers have not actively studied on the phenomenon arising from tourism industry. Therefore, this study aims to the reasons for tourism information searching motivational factors of social media that influence perceived value and its consequences such like before-searching, during-searching, and after-searching and divided social media into two types according to the level of social presence, and then empirically verified them. Antecedent variables divided into benefits including perceived usefulness and information quality and sacrifices including complexity and perceived effort. Our analysis results show that both of dimensions had the greatest effect on perceived value of social media use, which affect the consequences.

Market Segmentation and Characteristics Analysis of Senior Rural Tourists - Focusing on Two-Stage Cluster Analysis - (시니어 세대 농촌관광객 시장세분화와 특성 분석 - 이단계 군집분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Kyung-Hee Kim;Don-Gak Lee
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • This study segmented the market of senior rural tourists and analyzed their characteristics. A two-stage cluster analysis was used to analyze the types of senior rural tourists, and the difference in general characteristics and behavioral intention by segmented market was identified. In this study, data from the fact-finding survey on rural tourism 2022 were used, and 487 cases of senior with rural tourism experience in the past year were used for analysis. A total of three types of senior rural tourists were derived based on the motivation for rural tourism, annual expenditure for rural tourism, experience living in rural areas, and relationship with rural area. The segmentation market of senior rural tourists was found to be 'rural attachment type', 'rural curiosity type', and 'rural indifference type'. The results of this study suggest that the general characteristics and behavioral intentions of senior rural tourists differ according to the segment. The results of this study will be useful information in establishing effective marketing strategies targeting senior rural tourists.