• Title/Summary/Keyword: Testing & Evaluation Method

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Measurement of $G_{max}$ of Sands Using Bender Element in Resonant Column and Torsional Shear Equipment (공진주/비틂전단 시험 및 벤더엘리먼트 시험을 이용한 사질토 지반의 최대전단탄성계수 평가)

  • Kim Dong-Soo;Youn Jun-Ung;Lee Sei-Hyun;Choo Yun-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2005
  • The bender element method is an experimental technique to determine very small strain ($<10^{-3}\%$), elastic shear modulus of a soil, $G_{max}$ by measuring the velocity of shear wave propagation through a sample. Bender elements have been applied as versatile transducers to measure small strain modulus of wet or dry soils in various laboratory apparatus. In this paper, bender element (BE), resonant column (RC) and torsional shear (TS) tests were performed on Toyoura sand at various testing conditions using the modified Stokoe type RC/TS testing equipment capable of performing BE test. Based on the results, applicabilities of the testing method using bender element were evaluated by comparing the values of $G_{max}$ obtained from RC/TS and BE testing methods. For more dependable evaluation, the loading frequency of each testing method was considered for the results obtained for samples in saturated condition by adapting Biot's theory.

Performance Evaluation of Water Vapour Adsorption & Desorption Properties of Ceramic Panel and Painting Materials for Humidity Control (습도조절용 세라믹패널 및 도료의 흡·방습성능 평가)

  • Jang, Kun-Young;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2018
  • This study is conducted to evaluate the performance of ceramic panels and painting materials for humidity control which are developed in non-plastic room temperature hardening structure as part of a project to improve a residential environment for the low-income class, rather than the performance of high-priced humidity control materials that are produced with the existing plasticity processing. The testing methods included the measurements of absorption & desoprtion of humidity per material; Mock-up Testing; an evaluation method of comparing the absorption & desoprtion performances of Ecocarat, ceramic panels and painting materials through Living Lab. According to the measurements of absorption & desoprtion per material, ceramic panels, E panel, and ceramic painting material showed 73.3g/m2, 96.6g/m2, and 111.1g/m2, respectively. That is, the performance of humidity control of each material was found to be good in the order of: Ceramic Paint > E panel > Ceramic Panel. According to performance evaluation testing with Mock-up test and Living Lab, Ceramic Paint, Ecocarat, and Ceramic Panels showed better absorption & desoprtion performances in the order.

A Study of Automation for Examination Analysis of Inservice Inspection for Nuclear Power Plant (I) (원자력발전소(原子力發電所) 가동중(稼動中) 검사(檢査)의 시험분석(試驗分析)을 위한 자동화연구(自動化硏究) (I))

  • Kim, W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.34-47
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    • 1985
  • The developing country, KOREA where does not possess the natural resources for traditional energy such as oil and gas, so. The nuclear energy is the most single reliable source available for closing the energy gap. For these reason, It is inavoidable to construct the nuclear power plant and to develop technology related nuclear energy. The rate of operation in large nuclear power facilities depends upon the performance of work system through design and construction, and also the applied technology. Especially, it is the most important element that safety and reliability in operation of nuclear power plant. In view of this aspects, Nuclear power plant is performed severe examinations during preservice and inservice inspection. This study provide an automation of analysis for volumetric examination which is required to nuclear power plant components. It is composed as follows: I. Introduction II. Inservice Inspection of Nuclear Power Plant ${\ast}$ General Requirement. ${\ast}$ Principle and Methods of Ultrasonic Test. ${\ast}$ Study of Flaw Evaluation and Design of Classifying Formula for Flaws. III. Design of Automation for Flaw Evaluation. IV. An Example V. Conclusion In this theory, It is classifying the flaws, the formula of classifying flaws and the design of automation that is the main important point. As motioned the above, Owing to such as automatic design, more time could be allocated to practical test than that of evaluation of defects, Protecting against subjective bias tester by himself and miscalculation by dint of various process of computation. For the more, adopting this method would be used to more retaining for many test data and comparative evaluating during successive inspection intervals. Inspite of limitation for testing method and required application to test components, it provide useful application to flow evaluation for volumetric examination. Owing to the characteristics of nuclear power plant that is highly skill intensive industry and has huze system, the more notice should be concentrated as follows. Establishing rational operation plan, developing various technology, and making the newly designed system for undeveloped sector.

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A Psychophysical Model for Objective Fabric Hand Evaluation of Warp Knitted Fabrics (경편성물의 객관적인 태 평가를 위한 정신물리학적 모델 개발)

  • Yoon, Hye-Shin;Park, Shin-Woong;Kang, Bok-Choon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2003
  • Fabric hand is ultimately a subjective response to physical stimuli, but there are clearly practical advantage in the development and commercial trading of textile fabrics to be gained from the replacement of the traditional subjective tactile assessment by an objective measurement evaluation method. Moreover, the reliable objective measurement method for warp knitted fabrics have not developed yet, despite their increasing importance. (omitted)

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Manufacturing and Characteristics Analysis of a Testing Device for the Evaluation of a Distribution Board Management System (분전반 관리시스템 평가를 위한 시험 장치의 제작 및 특성 분석)

  • Ko, Wan Su;Lee, Byung Seol;Choi, Chung Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2019
  • This study made a testing device to evaluate the distribution board management system. Power was supplied to the testing device using a loading-back method and the voltage applied to it was 440 V at the same turn ratio. When the human body electric shock current is 30 mA, the breaking time is set to be less than 240 ms while 30~45 mA current is flowing. The test result shows that in the case of the R-phase it was measured to be 5.19 Hz (193 ms). And the S-phase and T-phase were perfectly cut off at 5.39 Hz (186 ms) and 5.71 Hz (175 ms), respectively. When the human body electric shock current is 60mA, the breaking time is set to be less than 120 ms while 45~75 mA current is flowing. The test result shows that the R-phase, S-phase, and T-phase were accurately cut off at 8.39 Hz (11 ms), 8.87Hz (113 ms) and 9.69 Hz (103 ms), respectively. When the human body electric shock current is 90 mA, the breaking time is set to be less than 48 ms while 75 mA current is flowing. The test result shows that the R-phase, S-phase, and T-phase were accurately cut off at 19.8 Hz (50.4 ms), 16.9 Hz (59.2 ms), and 17.9 Hz (56.0 ms), respectively. That is, the developed testing device satisfied all the requirements of the distribution board evaluation criteria, and it becomes available for the performance evaluation of the distribution board management system.

Classification Trends Taxonomy of Model-based Testing for Software Product Line: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Sulaiman, Rabatul Aduni;Jawawi, Dayang Norhayati Abang;Halim, Shahliza Abdul
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1561-1583
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    • 2022
  • Context: Testing is one of the techniques that can assure the quality of software including the domain of Software Product Line (SPL). Various techniques have been deliberated to enhance the quality of SPL including Model-based Testing (MBT). Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze and classify trends of MBT in SPL covering the solutions, issues and evaluation aspects by using taxonomy form. Method: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted involving 63 primary studies from different sources. The selected studies were categorized based on their common characteristics. Results: Several findings can guide future research on MBT for SPL. The important finding is that the multiple measurements are still open to improving current metrics to evaluate test cases in MBT for SPL. The multiple types of measurement required a trade-off between maximization and minimization results to ensure the testing method which could satisfy multiple test criteria for example cost and effectiveness at the same time.

A Study on NDT Techniques for Evaluation of Corrosion in Multi-layered Conductive Structures of Urban Railroad Car of the paper (도시철도차량의 다층 구조물 부식 측정을 위한 비파괴 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Chung, Jung-Duk;Song, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2691-2696
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    • 2011
  • THE CARBODY AND BOGIE FRAME OF AN URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE CONSIST OF MULTI-LAYERED WELDING STRUCTURE. IN KOREA ENDURANCE LIMIT OF AN URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE IS STSTED IN THE RULE OF MANAGING URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE UNDER THE LAW OF URBAN RAILWAY. IN KOREA AN URBAN RAILWAY VEHICLE IS DESIGNED AND MADE TO KEEP ITS QUALITY OVER 25 YEARS. WHEN THE RAILWAY VEHICLE BECOMES 25 YEARS OLD, CORROSION OF CARBODY AND UNDER FRAME OF A RAILWAY VEHICLE IS EVALUATED ACCORDING TO THE NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING. IT CAN BE USED AS LONG AS 40 YEARS. IT IS STATED IN THE ARTICLE 4 'THE METHOD AND STANDARDS OF PRECISE DIAGNOSIS' UNDER THE RULE OF MANAGING RAILWAY VEHICLE IN KOREA. SO, IN THIS STUDY, WE HAVE INVESTIGATED PERFORMANCE OF PULSED EDDY CURRENT TESTING METHOD BY MEASURING THICKNESS VARIATION OF FABRICATE OF CARBODY AND UNDER FRAME FOR URBAN RAILROAD CAR. AND THEM, THE PROCESS OF EVALUATING REMAINING LIFE ACCORDING TO TESTING OF CORROSION AMOUNT IS INTRODUCED.

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Determination of a Required Index for the Testing Power Precision in Sensory Inspection (관능검사(官能檢査) 검출정도(檢出精度)의 요구지표(要求指標) 설정(說定))

  • Lee, Sang-Do;Song, Seo-Il;Gang, Ho-Uk
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1979
  • This paper presents an analysis of the contents of job for the sensory inspection on the basis of the probability theory, and the new determination for an index(d') of the testing power precision in carrying out sensory inspections. Also presented are the evaluation method of determining the ability of inspector by presuming the confidence interval for the average record of inspector, and the computation method for the index (de') of the testing power precision required as the goal-value in accordance with quality character, process inferior ratio, and required AOQ.

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A Relationship between UT Reported Sizes and Actual Sizes of Defects in Rotor Forgings

  • Seong, Un-Hak;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.483-486
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    • 2005
  • The relationship between the EFBH (Equivalent Flat-Bottom Hole) size measured by non-destructive method and the actual size by destructive method in many rotors manufactured at Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction Co. Ltd. was investigated. In this investigation. "the Master Curve" compensating the differences between UT reported sizes and actual sizes of defects in our rotor forgings were obtainable. The applicability of this "Master Curve" as a way of calculating the actual defect size was also investigated. For the evaluation of rotor forgings, it is expected that this "Master Curve" may be used to determine the accurate actual sizes of defects.

Development of the Dissolution Test for Dobesilate Calcium Tablets and Acepifylline Tablets (도베실산칼슘 정 및 아세피필린 정의 용출시험법 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Ho;Lee, Jin-Ha;Kim, Eun-Jung;Sohn, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Young-Ok;Kim, Dong-Sup;Song, Young-Me;Sah, Hong-Kee;Choi, Hoo-Kyun
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2011
  • The dissolution test method and an analytical procedure by HPLC were developed and validated for dobesilate calcium tablets and acepifylline tablets. These drugs were not yet characterized by the dissolution specifications in Korean Pharmaceutical Codex. So, with each reference and test drugs, we did the preliminary and standard experiments based on the Korean Pharmacopeia Guideline of dissolution testing for solid oral dosage forms. The dissolution test for dobesilate calcium tablets was carried out under sink conditions as following: dissolution medium water, paddle rotation speed 50 rpm and vessel volume 900 ml. More than 90% of its label amount was released within 30 min in this method. Also the dissolution test for acepifylline tablets was carried out under sink conditions as follows: dissolution medium water, paddle rotation speed 100 rpm and vessel volume 900 ml. More than 90% of its label amount was released within 45 min in this method. The dissolution samples were analyzed with a precise and accurate HPLC method. The developed dissolution test showed specificity, linearity, precision and accuracy within the acceptable range. The dissolution testing method described above was adequate for the purpose and may be proposed as a pharmacopeial standard to assess the performance of dobesilate calcium tablets and acepifylline tablets.