• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.185-200
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• 2017

Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of early childhood teachers' teaching beliefs, mathematics teaching efficacy, and pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics on their teaching intention of mathematics. Methods: A total of 266 early child teachers in Busan participated in this study. They completed a set of question naires which consisted of questions about teaching beliefs, mathematics teaching efficacy, pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics, and the teaching intention of mathematics. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS program. Results: First, we observed several positive correlations among the four variables. Second, we found that early childhood teachers' constructive teaching beliefs, mathematics teaching efficacy, and pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics had effects on their teaching intention of mathematics. The knowledge about teaching-learning methods for mathematics among the subcategories of pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics was observed as the strongest predictor for the teachers' teaching intention. Conclusion: We need to take more interest in the pedagogical knowledge about teaching-learning methods of mathematics in teacher training courses in order to enhance teachers' teaching intention of mathematics. As a result, this will makea contribution to high quality math education for young children.

• 아동학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.225-241
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• 2001

This study examines the effect that mathematics teaching efficacy has on teacher's mathematics education practices. Data was obtained from 220 kindergarten teachers who responded to the questionnaire, the mathematics teaching efficacy belief instrument (developed by Enochs). Among these 220 teachers, upper and lower 5 % of the teachers on mathematics teaching efficacy belief were chosen to identify the influence of mathematics teaching efficacy on mathematics activity style, teaching strategy, and teacher-child interaction. The results indicated that teacher's interest in math, previous participation in mathematics teaching method course mainly influenced mathematics teaching self-efficacy. Teachers with high mathematics teaching efficacy belief preferred providing mathematical learning activity than providing other learning areas. They employed effective mathematics teaching strategy such as high and medium cognitive distancing strategy and established positive teacher-child relationship. Implications for teacher education and professional development activities were discussed.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.155-176
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• 2018

The purpose of this article is to study the change of mathematics teaching efficacy of pre-service mathematics teachers in teaching practice course. For this purpose we collect data through questionnaire from 61 pre-service mathematics teachers. To make a questionnaire we rearrange Ryang's MTES items. The pre-service mathematics teachers fill out the questionnaire before and after teaching practice course. The data are analyzed by paired t-test using SPSS23. The result of paired t-test show that the difference between pre-test scores and post-test scores is significant statistically. So we can conclude that the mathematics teaching efficacy of pre-service mathematics teachers is changed and improved after teaching practice course.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.167-177
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• 2008

The students' beliefs about mathematics teaching-learning come from the social activities in mathematics classrooms; and the mathematics classroom culture to a large extent decides the social activities in mathematics classrooms. So, the students' beliefs about mathematics teaching-learning are decided indirectly by the mathematics classroom culture mainly. The students' beliefs about mathematics teaching-learning react to the social activities in mathematics classrooms, and the social activities in mathematics classrooms react to the mathematics classroom culture. Therefore, the students' beliefs about mathematics teaching-learning react indirectly to the mathematics classroom culture. So, the relationships between the students' beliefs about mathematics teaching-learning and the mathematics classroom culture are dialectic, and the social activities in mathematics classrooms are the medium. In addition, the relationships have some inspirations to the current mathematics curriculum reform in the mainland China.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.129-148
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• 2014

In this study, we examined the relationships among years of teaching experience, professional rank, number of courses taken, and knowledge of algebra for teaching (KAT). 338 in-service and 376 pre-service secondary mathematics teachers in China completed a KAT questionnaire. Various statistical techniques were employed to examine these relationships. The pre-service participants teachers performed statistically significantly higher in advanced mathematics knowledge than their in-service counterparts. Among the inservice teachers, senior teachers had scored higher in school mathematics and teaching mathematics, compared with junior teachers. Yet participants' advanced mathematics knowledge decreased as their professional rank advanced or their teaching experience increased. The number of courses taken has significantly positive correlation with school mathematics knowledge and advanced mathematics knowledge. The implications of these findings for mathematics teacher education are discussed.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.225-246
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• 2016

교사에게 요구되는 역량 중에서 수업능력은 가장 핵심이며, 예비교사 시기에서부터 관련된 교육 경험이 매우 중요하다. 예비교사의 수업능력 개발 및 강화를 위해서는 학교현장에서 스스로 계획하고 체계적으로 반성하고 그것을 개선해 나가는 실천능력을 길러야 한다. 교육실습은 예비교사에게 필수적인 과정으로 수업능력 향상을 경험할 수 있는 중요한 기회이다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 교육실습에서 중등 예비수학교사에게 요구되는 수업능력 향상을 위한 포트폴리오의 활용방안, 구성요소와 적용절차를 제시하였다. 그리고 교육실습에서 중등예비수학교사의 수업능력 향상을 위한 포트폴리오의 적용의 시사점에 대해 논의하였다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.75-93
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• 2015

이 연구는 우리나라 초등 교사들의 수학 교수 효능감이 어느 정도인지를 강문봉과 김정하가 개발한 측정 도구를 이용하여 분석한 것이다. 초등학교 교사 183명을 대상으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과 초등학교 교사들의 수학 교수 효능감은 100점 만점으로 볼 때 64점 정도의 높은 수준이며, 남교사와 여교사 사이에는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 경력 면에서 볼 때는 성장기 교사의 효능감이 가장 낮았다. 수학교육 관련 전공자의 수학 교수 효능감이 비수학교육 관련 전공자들의 것보다 유의하게 높았으며, 수학 관련 연수 활동의 횟수가 많을수록 효능감이 높다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.407-429
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 현행 2011 수학과 교육과정에 따라 개발된 수학 교사용 지도서에서 제시하고 있는 수학 수업 모형을 중심으로 현장 교원들의 만족도와 활용 정도, 요구사항을 알아보았다. 현행 수업 모형에 대한 만족도는 약 80% 정도로 높은 것으로 나타났으나, 활용 빈도는 학기 당 또는 단원 당 1회 정도로 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 다른 교과 중에서는 사회와 과학 수업 모형에 대한 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 그 이유로 수업에 활용하기 편리하다는 점을 들었다. 수학 수업 모형의 현장 활용도를 높이기 위한 방안으로 수학의 다양한 내용 영역을 고려한 수업 모형 개발, 수준별 차이를 고려한 수업 모형 개발, 직접 교수법 등 교육과정의 교수학습 방법을 고려한 수업 모형 개발이 필요함을 제안하였다.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.527-546
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• 2015

Mathematics teachers' knowledge and abilities for effective mathematics teaching has been discussed by many mathematics educators and researchers. This study surveyed the perspectives on the knowledge and abilities for good mathematics teaching of inservice and preservice teachers based on their teaching experiences. The perspectives of the two teacher groups about teachers' knowledge and abilities for teaching mathematics are very different. The results from this study are expected to give information on developing teacher education curriculum and programs.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.151-161
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• 2007

There were a lot of attempt to reform mathematics education. These may include reforms of teaching and learning methods, development of mathematics curriculum and textbooks, materials and resources for teaching. But the most important thing is reform of teaching and learning method. The teaching and learning in mathematics is related with culture of mathematics classroom. Thus the culture of mathematics classroom plays a critical role in the learning of mathematics. Although there is consensus what desirable culture of mathematics classroom is, the role of teachers is important to make desirable culture of mathematics classroom. So, this paper suggested the role of teachers in reforming the culture of mathematics classroom. Avoiding from routine and technical teaching, the teachers should play active role in constructing mathematical understanding of students.