• Title/Summary/Keyword: Teaching & Learning

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The Perceptions of Pre-service Elementary Teachers in Regards to the Learning Environment in Science Education Courses and Their Science Teaching Efficacy Belief (과학과교육 강의에서 예비 초등교사들의 학습환경에 대한 인식과 과학 교수효능감)

  • Jeon, Kyung-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2006
  • This study examined how pre-service elementary teachers' perceptions regarding the learning environment (learning focus/ability-meritocracy/cooperative climate) and achievement goals (mastery/performance-approach/performance-avoidance) in science education courses jointly contributed to their science teaching efficacy beliefs (personal science teaching efficacy belief/science teaching outcome expectancy). A path analysis supported a causal model in which the perception of the learning focus influenced the mastery goal, which in turn influenced the personal science teaching efficacy belief and science teaching outcome expectancy. The perception of learning focus also had a direct effect on science teaching outcome expectancy. The perception of ability-meritocracy influenced personal science teaching efficacy belief via the performance-approach (positively) or, conversely, the performance-avoidance goal (negatively). No link .was deduced from the perception of cooperative climate. The educational implications of these findings were also discussed.

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Changes in Teaching Behaviors and Awareness of Pre-service Mathematics Teachers by Using Survey on Self-reflection during Education Practices (반성적 수업 분석지를 활용한 교육실습에서 중등수학 예비교사의 교수행동 및 인식 변화)

  • Kwon, JongKyum
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.365-384
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the changes that occur to pre-service mathematics teachers by using survey on the self-reflection during their education practices. For four weeks of the education practice period, the changes to pre-service teachers are analyzed from teaching and learning perspectives. The teaching perspective is sub-categorized into lesson contents, teaching methods, and evaluation on teaching, and the learning perspective is sub-categorized into monitoring on learning, support for learning and evaluation on learning. The analysis shows that significant changes occur in teaching contents from the teaching perspective and in all the sub-categories from the learning perspective. Based on the analysis, preservice teachers are suggested to utilize self-reflection programs during their education practices to promote their professionalism in teaching.

A Study on the Development of a Mathematics Teaching and Learning Model for Meta-Affects Activation (수학 교과에서 메타정의를 활성화하는 교수·학습 모델 개발)

  • Son, Bok Eun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.497-516
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we tried to devise a method to activate meta-affect in the aspect of supporting mathematics teaching and learning according to the need to find specific strategies and teaching and learning methods to activate learners' meta-affect in mathematics subjects, which are highly influenced by psychological factors. To this end, the definitional and conceptual elements of meta-affect which are the basis of this study, were identified from previous studies. Reflecting these factors, a teaching and learning model that activates meta-affect was devised, and a meta-affect activation strategy applied in the model was constructed. The mathematics teaching and learning model that activates meta-affect developed in this study was refined by verifying its suitability and convenience in the field through expert advice and application of actual mathematics classes. The developed model is meaningful in that it proposed a variety of practical teaching and learning methods that activate the meta-affect of learners in a mathematical learning situation.

The outlook and challenges of teaching and learning material industry (유아교육 관련 교재교구 산업의 과제와 전망)

  • Kim, Kyu-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the challenges and outlook of textbook teaching and learning material industry. 1. The challenges of teaching and learning material industry. First, classification criteria are needed. Second, Evaluation Standard are needed. Third, quality control is needed. Fourth, ready-made products are insufficient. Fifth, economic policy for teaching and learning material industry is required. Sixth, manage system for teaching and learning material is necessary. Seventh, distribution system for teaching and learning material should be reformed. 2. The outlook of teaching and learning material industry. First, accreditation system will be introduced. Second, teaching and learning material industry will develop continually. Third, eco-friendly and sustainable system will be built. Fourth, multimedia industry will be extended. Fifth, managing system to enhance usage rate will be settled.

The Relationship between Teaching Presence and Self-Directed Learning Readiness in e-Learning Environment

  • ZHANG, Wen;PARK, Innwoo
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.119-143
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to find out the relationship between teaching presence and self-directed learning readiness in e-learning environment. 219 cyber university students finished the web-formatted questionnaires. The Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale-Adult Based Education instrument and Teaching Presence Scale instrument were used. The results of the present study can be concluded as follow. First of all, teaching presence and self-directed learning readiness have a very high relationship in e-learning environment. Secondly, all five components of teaching presence have significant correlations with self-directed learning readiness. Thirdly, depending on the results of multiple regression analysis, only components of instructional contents and facilitating communication predict the self-directed learning readiness.

A study on non-face-to-face 5AL teaching and learning method applying extended reality (XR)

  • Lee, Byong-Kwon;Lee, Kyoung-A
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2021
  • At a time when non-face-to-face classes are being held for a long time due to Corona (COVD-19), research on non-face-to-face teaching and learning methods is needed. Existing teaching and learning methods are limited in their application to non-face-to-face classes as they present face-to-face practical and experiential teaching methods. In this study, we present a method of utilizing the extended reality (XR: eXtended Reality) technology for the 5AL (5 Activity Learning) teaching method, which is a teaching and learning method selected by the Institute for University Education Innovation. The 5AL teaching method consists of PBL Learning, Havruta Learning, Flipped Learning, Smart Activity Learning, and Gamification Learning. In this study, a method of combining the released extended reality contents with 5AL was presented. In addition, we developed content that integrates the 5 learning methods of 5AL and confirmed the learning effect through testing.

Analysis of Teaching-Learning Programs from the Perspective of Brain-Based Learning Science -Focused on 5th Grade Elementary Science- (뇌-기반 학습 과학적 관점을 적용한 교수.학습 프로그램 분석 -초등학교 5학년 과학을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Na-Yeon;Shin, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.562-573
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of teaching-learning programs from the perspective of brain-based learning science. Four units in 5th grade elementary science programs of the Revised 2007 National Curriculum were selected as contents to study. As the brain-based learning science analysis method, equations of the brain compatibleness index (BCI) and contribution degree on the brain compatibleness index (BCICRE) were applied to them. This study showed that there were qualitative and quantitative differences among the analyzed teaching-learning programs through the unit and curriculum. The results showed that hands-on activities like experiments or open inquiry activities improved their evaluation of the teaching-learning programs. From the analyzing, teachers can judge whether each teaching-learning program made considered the brain of the learners. Furthermore, this study can provide useful information to consult of various science teaching-learning programs brain-based learning.

An Exploration on Elements of e-Teaching Portfolio for Enhancing Teaching Expertise in Higher Education (대학 교수자의 수업전문성 향상을 목적으로 하는 e-티칭 포트폴리오의 구성요소 탐색)

  • Lee, Eun-Hwa
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.236-248
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    • 2008
  • This study has explored the elements of e-teaching portfolio for enhancing teaching expertise in higher education. This study is carried out through the literature review and expert's focus group interview. As the result of this study, seven elements of e-teaching portfolio for enhancing teaching expertise in higher education have been found. First, 'personal background' include curriculum vitae, course responsibility, and other educational activities. Second, 'teaching philosophy' include the principals on teaching and learning, statements of teaching philosophy. Third, 'learning environment' include the characteristics of students, the previous learning contents, and physical environment. Forth, 'course contents and methods' include teaching strategies and instructional materials, Fifth, 'instructional evaluation' includes the principals of evaluation and the examples of learning outcomes. Sixth, 'endeavor for improvement of instruction' include evidence of activity for teaching improvement and instruction feedback from peer and students. And e-teaching portfolio also includes research career and awards history element.

Analysis of the Relationship between Teaching Presence, Academic Achievement and Learning Satisfaction in a University Online Tutoring Learning Environment (대학 온라인 튜터링 학습환경에서 교수실재감, 학업성취도 및 학습만족도 간의 관계 분석)

  • Byeon, So-Yeon;Chu, Sung-Kyung;Yoon, Hae-Gyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.814-825
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of teaching presence on academic achievement and learning satisfaction in the university online tutoring learning environment, and to find teaching methods for students' adaption of college life and their reinforcement of learning capabilities. In the study, the relationship between teaching presence, academic achievement and learning satisfaction were analyzed for those who participants in the tutoring program of the Busan D School OO Research Center during the first semester of 2021. As a result of the study, the relationship between teaching presence, academic achievement and learning satisfaction was indicated high correlation in the order of learning management, participation management and content structure of learning activities; the effect of teaching presence on academic achievement and learning satisfaction was found a significant effect in learning management, which is a sub-area of the tutees' learning activities. These results therefore suggest the direction of the operation process and method reflecting teaching presence, and provide an in-depth discussion on the learning management method that can improve the quality of the learner's learning experience in the learning environment.

A Study on the School Library for Constructivism in Teaching /Learning (구성주의 교수-학습을 위한 학교도서관에 관한 연구)

  • You, Yang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.29-51
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    • 2010
  • A knowledge-based society values creative and independent individuals. This study depicts operational approaches to the effective utilization of school libraries as teaching/learning media center in order to support independent learning in relation to the way in which constructivist teaching-learning(CTL) improves learners' self-learning abilities. The result of this study seems to imply that self-learning based on constructivism is possible only when school libraries are managed as teaching/learning media centers and that the more variety there is in learning materials and when more direct interaction exists, there is more creativity and self-learning abilities are achieved in the learning process.