• 제목/요약/키워드: Task Based Field Experience

검색결과 33건 처리시간 0.024초

의대생들의 과제해결기반 병원 내 진료지원부서 현장체험에 관한 현상학적 분석 (Phenomenological Analysis of the Task-Based Field Experience for Medical Students: Focusing on the Medical Care Support Department in the Hospital)

  • 박귀화
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 의과대학 1학년을 대상으로 병원 내 진료지원 부서에 대한 과제해결 기반의 현장체험 프로그램을 운영한 후, 학생들의 경험과 그 의미를 현상적으로 분석하는 것이다. 병원 내 진료지원 부서로 간호부(병동과 외래, 중환자실), 인공신장실, 의무기록실, 약제부, 진단의학검사실, 영상의학실, 원무팀, 고객상담센터, 장기이식센터, 국제의료센터를 선정하였다. 학생들은 부서를 방문하여, 인터뷰, 관찰, 직접 시행 등의 다양한 방법을 활용하여 주어진 과제를 해결하고, 프로그램 만족도와 자기성찰 에세이를 작성하였다. 그 결과 프로그램 만족도에서, 학생들은 병원 내에 많은 직종과 역할이 있고, 보건의료 직종의 역할을 이해하게 되었다는 것을 가장 높게 평가하였다. 학생들이 작성한 성찰일지에 나타난 현장체험학습 경험에 대한 본질적 주제는 현실을 인식에서는 '체험이 주는 이상과 현실의 괴리'로 나타났으며, 존중과 협력에서는 '다른 직종의 전문성 인정과 존중', '팀이라는 인식 형성'이 나타났으며, 경험으로부터의 자기성찰에서는 '내면의 변화'가 나타났다.

Linear Decentralized Learning Control for the Multiple Dynamic Subsystems

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.153-176
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    • 1996
  • The new field of learning control devleops controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performing this task. the simplest forms of learning control are based on the same concepts as integral control, but operating in the domain of the repetitions of the task. This paper studies the use of such controllers ina decentralized system, such as a robot with the controller for each link acting independently. The basic result of the paper is to show that stability of the learning controllers for all subsystems when the coupling between subsystems is turned off, assures stability of the decentralized learning in the coupled system, provided that the sample time in the digital learning controller is sufficiently short.

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미혼 여성의 산부인과 방문 경험 개선 연구 - 서비스 디자인 방법론을 활용하여 (A Study on Improving Experience of Visiting Obstetrics and Gynecology of Single Women - Using Service Design Methodology)

  • 김예빈;전우정
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권12호
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    • pp.1693-1707
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to improve the experience of visiting obstetrics and gynecology of single women. After analyzing previous studies on Korean single women's perception of visiting obstetrics and gynecology, Contextual Interviews and Cultural Probes were conducted on single women in their 20s who visited obstetrics and gynecology. Based on this, personas were constructed to solidify the direction of problem solving by identifying the behavioral patterns and characteristics of single women. In this study, factors that hinder unmarried women's visits to obstetrics and gynecology and improvement measures were derived based on the information obtained using service design tools such as User Journey Mapping and Stakeholders' Map. Afterwards, a preference survey was conducted to increase the persuasiveness of the proposed method. The follow-up research task is to produce and propose the derived solution as a prototype that can be used in the actual field, and then proceed with user evaluation.

복합시스템을 위한 간접분산학습제어 (Indirect Decentralized Learning Control for the Multiple Systems)

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보시스템학회 1996년도 추계학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 1996
  • The new field of learning control develops controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performin this specific task. In a previous work[6], the authors presented a theory of indirect learning control based on use of indirect adaptive control concepts employing simultaneous identification ad control. This paper develops improved indirect learning control algorithms, and studies the use of such controllers in decentralized systems. The original motivation of the learning control field was learning in robots doing repetitive tasks such as on an assembly line. This paper starts with decentralized discrete time systems, and progresses to the robot application, modeling the robot as a time varying linear system in the neighborhood of the nominal trajectory, and using the usual robot controllers that are decentralized, treating each link as if it is independent of any coupling with other links. The basic result of the paper is to show that stability of the indirect learning controllers for all subsystems when the coupling between subsystems is turned off, assures convergence to zero tracking error of the decentralized indirect learning control of the coupled system, provided that the sample time in the digital learning controller is sufficiently short.

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Effects of auditory feedback and task difficulty on the cognitive load and virtual presence in a virtual reality dental simulation

  • Kim, Byunggee;Yang, Eunbyul;Choi, Namki;Kim, Seonmi;Ryu, Jeeheon
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제58권11호
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    • pp.670-682
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    • 2020
  • This research examined the difference in cognitive load and the virtual presence depending on auditory feedback and task difficulty in haptic-based dental simulation. In the field of dental education, practice-centered training using handpiece has been crucial because a practitioner's psychomotor experience has a significant impact on the mastery of treatment skills. For the novice, it is necessary to reduce errors in dental treatment to enhancing skill acquisition in the haptic practice. In the training process, the force-feedback is crucial to elaborate subtle movement to guide what to do and how it should be hard or soft. However, It is not easy to add force-feedback to generate kinetic experience training. As an alternative method, we examined that auditory feedback can help learners' skill training. In this study, we analyzed how the presence/absence of auditory feedback at the different levels of task difficulty impacts learners' psychological demand and virtual presence in the virtual reality simulation. For this study, 29 dental college students participated in a dental simulation. The participants were grouped into two conditions that are with and without auditory feedback. Additionally, two consecutive tooth preparation tasks with different levels of difficulty were used in the simulation. The auditory feedback condition gives alarms to a learner when he treats a non-targeted tooth with a virtual handpiece. The user's cognitive load and virtual presence were measured to examine the effects of auditory feedback. The results revealed that the main effect was found in cognitive loads. Also, a significant interaction effect was shown in the virtual presence. We discussed the effective design methods for the virtual reality-based dental simulation through the result of this study.

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직무능력평가사의 직무분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Job Analysis of Job Competency Assessor)

  • 이진구;정일찬;김지영
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 NCS에 기반한 직무수행능력 성취도(교육훈련, 자격, 현장경험 등)를 역량평가를 통해 평가하는 직무능력평가사의 역할을 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 직무능력평가사의 직무모형을 개발 및 검증하고, 핵심작업을 도출하는 직무분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 직무능력평가사의 책무는 NCS 기반 평가원리 확인, 평가계획 수립, 평가도구 설계 및 개발, 평가 실행, 피드백 제공 및 재평가, 평가 기록 및 관리, 내부평가 타당성 검토, 선행학습인정 계획수립, 선행학습인정 평가 실행, 선행학습인정 타당성 검토로 나타났고, 48개의 작업이 도출되었다. 또한, 책무별로 작업의 중요도와 난이도를 곱한 임계도 값을 바탕으로 총 21개의 핵심작업을 도출하였다. 이를 바탕으로 직무능력평가사 직무분석에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.

A study on Indirect Adaptive Decentralized Learning Control of the Vertical Multiple Dynamic System

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol;Park, Seok-Sun;Lee, Jeh-Won
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2006
  • The learning control develops controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performing this specific task. In a previous work, the authors presented an iterative precision of linear decentralized learning control based on p-integrated learning method for the vertical dynamic multiple systems. This paper develops an indirect decentralized learning control based on adaptive control method. The original motivation of the learning control field was learning in robots doing repetitive tasks such as an assembly line works. This paper starts with decentralized discrete time systems, and progresses to the robot application, modeling the robot as a time varying linear system in the neighborhood of the nominal trajectory, and using the usual robot controllers that are decentralized, treating each link as if it is independent of any coupling with other links. Some techniques will show up in the numerical simulation for vertical dynamic robot. The methods of learning system are shown for the iterative precision of each link.

수직다물체시스템의 간접적응형 분산학습제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Indirect Adaptive Decentralized Learning Control of the Vertical Multiple Dynamic System)

  • 이수철;박석순;이재원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2005
  • The learning control develops controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performing this specific task. In a previous work, the authors presented an iterative precision of linear decentralized learning control based on p-integrated learning method for the vertical dynamic multiple systems. This paper develops an indirect decentralized teaming control based on adaptive control method. The original motivation of the teaming control field was loaming in robots doing repetitive tasks such as on an assembly line. This paper starts with decentralized discrete time systems, and progresses to the robot application, modeling the robot as a time varying linear system in the neighborhood of the nominal trajectory, and using the usual robot controllers that are decentralized, treating each link as if it is independent of any coupling with other links. Some techniques will show up in the numerical simulation for vertical dynamic robot. The methods of learning system are shown up for the iterative precision of each link.

OPERATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF A TWO-DOSIMETER ALGORITHM FOR BETTER ESTIMATION OF EFFECTIVE DOSE AT KOREAN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

  • Kim, Hee-Geun;Kong, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2009
  • Two dosimeters are provided to radiation workers participating in tasks where high radiation exposure is expected during maintenance at nuclear power plants. At Korean nuclear power plants, two dosimeters are currently provided for tasks where exposure rates exceed 1 mSv/hr, the difference of equivalent dose to specific parts of the body is more than 30% and an exposure of more than 2 mSv is expected in a single task. These conditions for the provisioning of two dosimeters are based on previous field test results, and it is recommended that the dosimeters be worn on the chest and back. It was also found that the workers felt it was more convenient when they wore two dosimeters on chest and back rather than on chest and head. After the application of previous field test results to practice, it was found that the calculated effective dose for workers during radiation work was lower than the maximum dose of chest or back dosimeter by approximately 10%-30%. This performance is regarded not only to meet the international guideline but also to provide convenience for workers during radiation work.

복합시스템을 위한 간접분산학습제어 (Indirect Decentralized Learning Control for the Multiple Systems)

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 1996년도 추계 학술 발표회 발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.217-227
    • /
    • 1996
  • The new filed of learning control develops controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task , based on experience performing this specific task. In a previous work[6], authors presented a theory of indirect learning control based on use of indirect adaptive control concepts employing simultaneous identification and control. This paper develops improved indirect learning control algorithms, and studies the use of such controller indecentralized systems. The original motivation of the learning control field was learning in robots doing repetitive tasks such as on an asssembly line. This paper starts with decentralized discrete time systems. and progresses to the robot application, modeling the robot as a time varying linear system in the neighborhood of the nominal trajectory, and using the usual robot controllers that are decentralized, treating each link as if it is independent of any coupling with other links. The resultof the paper is to show that stability of the indirect learning controllers for all subsystems when the coupling between subsystems is turned off, assures convergence to zero tracking error of the decentralized indirect learning control of the coupled system, provided that the sample tie in the digital learning controller is sufficiently short.