• Title/Summary/Keyword: Systems Performance

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Impacts of Internet-Based e-business Systems on Business and Financial Performances (인터넷 기반의 이비즈니스 시스템이 사업성과 및 재정적 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Song In-Kuk
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2006
  • In spite of proliferating E-business success stories, many executives urge that they have not realized the return expected from investments in Internet-based E-business systems, Most of businesses tend to focus on immediate financial payoffs and overlook the improvements in information capabilities and business performance, The purpose of the research is to investigate the effects of Internet-based E-business systems on organizations' information capabilities, business performance, and financial performance, and to illustrate the roles and values of the systems in achieving business goals. Findings illustrate that when an organization's information capabilities are enhanced by Internet-based E-business systems, business performance tends to improve. In addition, the study implies that the business performance improvement may create consumer benefits, which would be indispensable factors to make a profit.

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Determinant Factors' Impact on Managerial Performance through Management Accounting Systems in Indonesia

  • FUADAH, Luk Luk;SAFITRI, Rika Henda;YULIANI, Yuliani;ARISMAN, Anton
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to examine the effects of factors related to management accounting systems and managerial performance. The factors include budgetary participation, decentralization, and management style. Furthermore, this research investigates the consequences of the management accounting systems on managerial performance and the direct effect between management style and budgetary participation on managerial performance. Survey questionnaires were distributed to both public and private hospitals in Palembang, the South Sumatera region, Indonesia. The sample consisted of 62 respondents from 15 hospitals Target respondents were all managers in hospitals, including financial managers, service managers, human resource managers, quality managers, and other managers. The questionnaire was distributed online to each hospital, and approximately five or more questionnaires were hardcopies. This research was conducted over less than six months. The data obtained were processed via excel files, then checked for conformity, and analyzed by partial least square (PLS) software with descriptive statistics. This study uses path analysis, which that is structural equation modeling (SEM). The findings show that management style, decentralization, and budgetary participation significantly affect management accounting systems. However, management style and budgetary participation did not influence managerial performance. Finally, the findings indicate that management accounting systems are positively affected by managerial performance.

A study on the integration of evaluation systems and BSC systems affecting performances in governmental offices, A case of Korea Postal Office (공공기관의 경영평가시스템과 BSC의 통합이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 우정사업본부 사례 -)

  • Choi, Myeong-Gil;Lee, Dong-Min
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2011
  • This studies shows that Balanced Score-Card(BSC) affects corporate performance and performance measurement systems affect corporate performance, depending on whether they are customer-oriented or finance-oriented. The results of the study are as followings; First, utilization of BSC are significant relationships with performance assessment system. Second, performance assessment system are significant relationships with corporate performance. Third, utilization of Balanced Score-Card(BSC) affects corporate performance.

Evaluation Standard for Performance of Artificial Intelligence Systems: ISO/IEC TR 24029-1 (인공지능 시스템의 성능 평가 표준: ISO/IEC TR 24029-1)

  • Seongsoo Lee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2023
  • This paper describes ISO/IEC TR 24029-1, an international standard to evaluate the performance of artificial intelligence systems. ISO/IEC TR 24029-1 defines the performance measures of artificial intelligence systems in two categories, i.e. interpolation and classificiation. Performance measures in the interpolation categories mean how much the predicted values of the artificial intelligence system is close to the real values. Performance measures in the classification categories mean how much the predicted classes of the artificial intelligence system is equal to the real classes. Based on these performance measures, performance of artificial intelligence systems can be evaluated and performance of different artificial intelligence systems can be compared.

An Analysis of the Impact of Internet Banking Systems on the Business Performance of Bank (인터넷뱅킹시스템이 은행의 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석)

  • Shim, Seonyoung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the impact of Internet Banking Systems on the business performance of bank. Although Internet Banking Systems were introduced about 15 years ago in Korea, there were few studies which evidenced the relationship between Internet Banking Systems and the performance of banks. For this empirical investigation, this study collected the panel data of 13 domestic banks over 8.5 years and divided the dataset into two parts-the first half period (2003~2007) and the second half period (2008~2011) in order to examine the dynamic changes in the impact of Internet Banking Systems. The fixed-effects panel regression results were different in the two parts of dataset. Internet Banking Systems showed only cost-efficiency impact in the first half period. However, in the second half period, Internet Banking Systems showed positive impact on the bank profitability. Moreover, the dummy variable regarding local bank showed no additional impact on this result, implying that the impact of Internet Banking Systems was still significant for the local banks. The results will deliver managerial interpretation on the value of Internet Banking Systems and additional implication on the strategic planning of Internet Banking Systems for many domestic banks.

A Study on the Performance Prediction of Marine System using Approximation Model (근사모델을 이용한 해양시스템 성능예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-chul;Shin, Sung-chul;Lee, Soon-Sub;Kang, Dong-hoon;Lee, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 2016
  • In the initial design stage, the geometry of systems needs to be optimized regarding its performance. However, performance analysis is very time-consuming. Therefore, optimization becomes difficult/impossible problems because we need to evaluate the system performance for alternative design cases. To overcome this problem, many researchers perform prediction of system performance using the approximation model. The response surface method (RSM) is typically used to predict the system performance in the various research fields, but it presents prediction errors for highly nonlinear systems. The major objective of this paper is to propose a proper prediction method for marine system problems. Case studies of marine systems (the substructure of a floating offshore wind turbine considering hydrodynamic performance and bulk carrier bottom stiffened panels considering structure performance) verify that the proposed method is applicable to performance prediction in marine systems.

The use of cost-benefit analysis in performance-based earthquake engineering of steel structures

  • Ravanshadnia, Hamidreza;Shakib, Hamzeh;Ansari, Mokhtar;Safiey, Amir
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.561-570
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    • 2022
  • It is of great importance to be able to evaluate different structural systems not only based on their seismic performance but also considering their lifetime service costs. Many structural systems exist that can meet the engineering requirements for different performance levels; therefore, these systems shall be selected based on their economic costs over time. In this paper, two structural systems, including special steel moment-resisting and the ordinary concentric braced frames, are considered, which are designed to meet the three performance levels: Immediate Occupancy (IO), Life Safety (LS), Collapse Prevention (CP). The seismic behavior of these two systems is studied under three strong ground motions (i.e., Tabas, Bam, Kajour earthquake records) using the Perform3D package, and the incurred damages to the studied systems are examined at two hazard levels. Economic analyses were performed to determine the most economical structural system to meet the specified performance level requirements, considering the initial cost and costs associated with damages of an earthquake that occurred during their lifetime. In essence, the economic lifetime study results show that the special moment-resisting frames at IO and LS performance levels are at least 20% more economical than braced frames. The result of the study for these building systems with different heights designed for different performance levels also shows it is more economical from the perspective of long-term ownership of the property to design for higher performance levels even though the initial construction cost is higher.

Linear Suppression of Intercarrier Interference in Time-Varying OFDM Systems: From the Viewpoint of Multiuser Detection

  • Li, Husheng
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.605-615
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    • 2010
  • Intercarrier interference (ICI) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, which causes substantial performance degradation in time-varying fading channels, is analyzed. An equivalent spreading code formulation is derived based on the analogy of OFDM and code division multiple access (CDMA) systems. Techniques as linear multiuser detection in CDMA systems are applied to suppress the ICI in OFDM systems. The performance of linear detection, measured using multiuser efficiency and asymptotic multiuser efficiency, is analyzed given the assumption of perfect channel state information (CSI), which serves as an upper bound for the performance of practical systems. For systems without CSI, time domain and frequency domain channel estimation based linear detectors are proposed. The performance gains and robustness of a linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) filter over a traditional filter (TF) and matched filter (MF) in the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime are demonstrated with numerical simulation results.

Antenna Selection Schemes in Quadrature Spatial Modulation Systems

  • Kim, Sangchoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.606-611
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents antenna selection schemes for recently proposed quadrature spatial modulation (QSM) systems. The antenna selection strategy is based on Euclidean distance optimized antenna selection (EDAS). The symbol error rate (SER) performance of these schemes is compared with that of the corresponding algorithm associated with spatial modulation (SM) systems. It is shown through simulations that QSM systems using EDAS offer significant improvement in terms of SER performance over SM systems with EDAS. Their SER performance gains are seen to be about 2 dB-4 dB in $E_s/N_0$ values.

Impact of Environmental Uncertainty, Trust and Information Technology on User Behavior of Accounting Information Systems

  • DWIRANDRA, A.A.N.B.;ASTIKA, Ida Bagus Putra
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.1215-1224
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    • 2020
  • Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Denpasar City still face low mastery of technology and financial management, one of which is the application of technology-based accounting information systems (e-commerce) for small and medium enterprises. The research objective was to determine the relationship between environmental uncertainty, trust and ease of information technology moderating behavior in accounting information systems. Research with a quantitative approach, the method used is multiple linear regression with moderated regression analysis. The study population was 816 small and medium enterprises. The sampling method technique was the incidental sampling approach and the Slovin formula so that a sampling of 100 small and medium enterprises that had used e-commerce was determined in the city of Denpasar. The results of research that have been conducted determine the relationship between user behavior in accounting information systems that affect individual performance, the relationship between environmental uncertainty affects accounting information systems mediated by individual performance, while the ease of information technology and its ability to be mediated by individual performance has an effect on the behavior of using accounting information systems. The application of accounting information systems in small and medium enterprises is expected to improve individual performance so as to increase income.