• 건축역사연구
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.77-88
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• 2022

Architecture had played a significant role model in philosophy because the construction of building represented doing philosophy. 'Architecture as metaphor' made it possible that doing philosophy was a kind of construction of thinking and western philosopher considered himself as an architect of idea. As a system of system, architectural analogy gave philosophy a chance to insist himself as a theory of theory. So architecture had always been a privileged model of discourse system and also a fundamental metaphor in philosophy. Because of its original meaning, Architecture as techne could be considered as poiesis, that was the special building(making) in western culture. The archi(arche) - structure(techne) was a ideal model and mechanism of philosophy because with this analogy doing philosophy became a kind of building act to make a logical system of idea. This kind of tradition in philosophy, especially metaphysics, made the characteristics of western philosophy 'architectonic' that implied the meaning of the rational, stable, hierarchical and holistic. But this kind of tradition exposed the problem of philosophy that focused on Identity and excluded the others. The logocentrism of western philosophy was also the limitation of architectonic thinking and its reductionism became a grand monologue which only allowed systematic, rational discourse. Its ideological position Inevitably caused the anti-architectural thinking in modern age as a diverse form of new trend of thinking as like postmodernism or deconstruction. Even Deconstructivism, or 'informe', non-representation in architecture depends upon anti-architectural thinking. Relationship between architecture as metaphor and the building of philosophy is problematique issue.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.13-22
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 Computational Thinking(CT) 교육에서의 학습자의 CT개념 평가를 지원하기 위한 스크래치 코드 분석 시스템을 개발하는 것이다. 최근 초중등교육에서 활발하게 활용되고 있는 교육용프로그래밍 언어인 스크래치는 이벤트 기반언어로 전체적인 프로젝트의 구조를 파악하기가 어렵게 되어 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 학습자들이 자신이 만든 프로젝트를 디버깅 할 때나 교사가 학습자의 코드를 보고 평가 및 피드백을 할 때, 활용할 수 있는 코드 분석 시스템을 개발하고 실제 사용성을 검증하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 스크래치 코드 분석 시스템은 SW 교육에서 디버깅과정을 촉진하거나 평가의 도구로 활용할 수 있다.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.187-209
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• 2007

This paper deals with the policy failure in housing markets. In order to understand basic mechanism leading to policy failure, systems thinking and system dynamics modeling is applied to housing markets and housing policy. This paper will show different set of causal maps on housing policy, and compare causal reasons of housing policy and its critics.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.275-294
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• 2007

The Roh administration, participatory government, has pursued deconcentration policies for promoting the balanced national development since 2002. The main policy instrument of the deconcentration policy is that the transferring of public institutions from capital region to local areas. However, it has been argued that these policies have resulted in another problems of policy side-effects, for instance, decreasing the national competitiveness. This paper aims to explore the problems of side-effects of deconcentration policies based on the Systems Thinking approach. On the Systems Thinking approach basis, this paper analysed the policy side-effects placed the focus on intended feedback loops and unintended feedback loops of the deconcentration policies.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.273-288
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• 2014

In recent years, coding education has been globally emphasized and the Free Semester System will be executed to the public schools in Korea from 2016. With the introduction of the Free Semester System and the rising demand of Computational Thinking (CT) capacity, this research aims to design 'learning environment' in which learners can design and construct mathematical objects through computers and print them out through 3D printers. Furthermore, it will design learning mathematics by constructing the figurate number patterns from 'soma cubes' in the playing context and connecting those to algebraic and combinatorial patterns, which will allow students to experience mathematical connectivity. It is expected that the activities of designing figurate number patterns suggested in this research will not only strengthen CT capacity in relation to mathematical thinking but also serve as a meaningful program for the Free Semester System in terms of career experience as 3D printers can be widely used.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.401-420
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• 2014

This study aims to analyze middle school students' systemic thinking to express organic relations between different organ systems about the movement of food and air and teachers' reflective thinking about science teaching through their reflective journals after the lesson of digestion, circulation, respiration and excretion. Firstly, when investigating the moving route of hamburger eaten inside the body, students expressed the names, locations and forms of organs in the digestive system more than those in the circulatory system or the excretory system. When investigating the moving route of a painkiller taken inside the body, students seemed to have more difficulty in expressing the related organ systems than when investigating the moving route of other things, and they mostly drew pictures of organs in the digestive system as done for the moving route of hamburger. However, when investigating the moving route of water drunk inside the body, students mostly described organs in the digestive system but drew more pictures of organs in the excretory system, than when investigating the moving route of other things. When investigating the moving route of air inhaled inside the body, students mostly drew pictures of organs in the respiratory system, but the rate of their drawing pictures of circulatory organs was low. Secondly, this study analyzed one of the teachers' reflective journals, named Mr. Park. According to his journal, students showed different levels of understanding of organ names, depending on their degrees of familiarity with each organ, and in regard to the locations of organs, science teachers mostly aim to achieve learning objectives so much that they often forget to instruct the locations of organs in fact. As for the forms of organs, science teachers mostly spend so much time explaining the functions of organs that they often forget to describe the exact form of each organ.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.75-96
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• 2014

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the functional changes of local educational authority policy based on the systems thinking perspective using causal loop diagrams. In the past, the main function of the local educational authority was to manage and supervise schools. Through this policy, local educational authority would be transformed into a support agency. However, this policy did not achieve the goal, was to cause confusion and require improvement. This study shows structured causes of the problem based on systems thinking. These diagrams make it possible for educational policy makers to provide ideas, although they have some complicated environment. The findings indicate that based on systems thinking in this policy can help those who related to policy decision than existing diagnosis method.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.505-515
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• 2007

본 연구의 목적은 효과적인 토론학습을 위한 여섯색깔사고모자 기반의 웹 토론학습시스템을 개발하는데 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위한 구체적인 연구과제는 첫째, 여섯색깔사고모자 기법을 적용한 웹 기반 토론학습시스템을 위한 설계전략 도출, 둘째, 웹 토론학습시스템의 개발 모형 도출, 셋째, 여섯색깔사고모자 기반의 웹 토론학습 시스템을 개발하는 것이다. 본 연구의 연구방법은 교육공학전문가와 현장교육전문가로 구성된 포커스그룹인터뷰를 실시하였으며, 삼각검증법과 팀 구성원 상호점검을 통하여 최종 시스템이 수정 개발되었다. 본 연구의 결과 개발된 시스템은 1) 역동적인 상호작용 제공 2) 토론의 시공간의 한계 극복 3) 실생활과 관련된 주제를 통한 발전된 토론 과정의 구축 4) 다양하고 효과적인 토론 진행을 위한 과정 설계 등에 유용한 시스템이 될 것이다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권8호
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• pp.243-252
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• 2020

본 연구는 문제해결 적극성과 시스템 사고능력이 간호대학생의 회복탄력성에 영향을 주는 변인인지 알아보기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 1개 대학의 간호학과 2학년 학생 236명을 대상으로 2019년 11월 11일부터 11월 29일까지 자료수집을 하였다. 자료분석은 빈도와 백분율, t-test, 상관분석 및 위계적 회귀분석을 사용하였다. 연구 결과 문제해결 적극성(r=.76, p<.001)과 시스템 사고능력(r=.80, p<.001)은 회복탄력성과 유의한 상관관계가 있었다. 위계적 회귀분석의 최종단계에서 간호학 전공 적응도, 문제해결 적극성, 시스템 사고능력은 회복탄력성에 영향을 주는 주요 요인인 것으로 나타났으며 이들은 회복탄력성을 71.4% 설명하였다(F=34.17, p<.001). 그러므로 간호대학생의 회복탄력성을 강화하기 위해서는 문제해결 적극성과 시스템 사고능력을 간호 핵심역량으로 포함하여 교육과정을 운영할 필요가 있겠다.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.5-40
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• 2012

This study focus on oriental way for Win-win leadership of modern time using systems thinking approach. We constructed concept, 'Modesty Leadership' from oriental bible- Tao Te Ching, Change Ching, the Analects of Confucius. This work described in the paper based on case collected from 2011 Seoul city mayor election in the Korea. There are three initial aims : to confirm what feedback loop affected approval rating, to determine how these feedback interacted and to establish the significance of cognitive mapping. The use of system thinking to model cognitive mapping of political election untraditional approach in study of oriental bible. This approach is valuable in that it can be to understand management strategies and their effect on decision making.