• Title/Summary/Keyword: Student's self-efficacy

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Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy and Career Maturity on the Relationship of Parental Attachment and Job Seeking Stress of College Students: Focus on Multi Group Analysis between University and Junior College (대학생이 지각한 부모애착과 취업스트레스 간의 관계에서 자기효능감과 진로성숙도의 매개효과: 대학생(4년제) 및 전문대학생(2-3년제) 간의 다집단 분석)

  • Han, Hye Rim;Lee, Ji Min
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the effect of parental attachment on job seeking stress among the university students and junior college students. We explore the mediating effects of self-efficacy and career maturity on the relations between parental attachment and job seeking stress. We selected 292 university students and 285 junior college students as participants from Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-do. All participants completed surveys on the measurement of parental attachment, self-efficacy, career maturity, and job seeking stress. Collected data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, structural equational models, and Sobel test with SPSS software ver. 18.0 and Amos software ver. 18.0. The major findings are as follow. First, parental attachment had no significant effect on job seeking stress. Second, self-efficacy and career maturity mediated between parental attachment and job seeking stress. In addition, there were significant differences between university students and junior college students regarding the relation between parental attachment and job seeking stress. Junior college student's career maturity had a greater influence than that of the university students. The findings of this study suggest that intervention to address self-efficacy and career maturity are important to resolve college students' job seeking stress; in addition, school type should be considered to understand job seeking stress.

The Effect of College Students' Psychological Well-being and Interpersonal Competence on Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy (대학생의 심리적 안녕감, 대인관계 유능성이 진로결정자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Myoungjin;Kim, Sun Ae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2022
  • This study was attempted to understand the effect of university students' psychological well-being and interpersonal competence on their career decision-making self-efficacy. The participants of this study were 154 university students, and data collection was conducted from November 1 to December 10, 2019. The collected data were analyzed using x2-test, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Psychological well-being and interpersonal competence were found to be significant influencing factors on career decision-making self-efficacy and the explanation power was 41.6% (F=66.48, p<.001). When establishing a program that can improve career decision-making self-efficacy of university student, psychological well-being and interpersonal competence, which are factors that affect career decision self-efficacy revealed through the results of this study, should be considered.

The Parallel Multiple Mediating Effect of Emotional Intelligence and Self-Efficacy in the Relationship between Interpersonal Ability and College Life Adjustment among Nursing Students since COVID-19 (COVID-19 이후 간호대학생의 대인관계능력과 대학생활적응의 관계에서 정서지능과 자기효능의 병렬다중매개효과)

  • Yoonjeong Lee;Kyeong-Ah Kim
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to confirm the effect of interpersonal ability on college life adjustment of nursing students and the parallel multiple mediating effect of emotional intelligence and self-efficacy. Participants in this study were 130 nursing students at a college. Data were collected from 24 July to 1 August 2023, and analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, and PROCESS macro model 4 using SPSS/WIN 27.0. As a result of the study, interpersonal ability was positively correlated with emotional intelligence, college life adjustment and self-efficacy. Interpersonal ability had a significant total effect(B=0.48, p<.001) on college life adjustment. And the mediating effect of emotional intelligence(B=0.20, 95% bootstrap CI=0.06~0.36) and self-efficacy(B=0.17, 95% bootstrap CI=0.05~0.31) was also significant. Therefore, it will be necessary to develop and research various training programs that can enhance emotional intelligence and self-efficacy together in developing programs to help nursing students improve their college life adjustment.

Effects of Nursing Student's Academic Failure Tolerance and Academic Self-efficacy on Academic Achievement (간호대학생의 학업실패내성과 학업적 자기효능감이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Su Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7160-7169
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the relationship of academic failure tolerance, academic self-efficacy and academic achievement of nursing students. The data was obtained from August 27 to September 17. The participants were 198 students in a university in D city. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression. A positive correlation was observed between all the variables. The factor that significantly affected academic achievement was academic self-efficacy, which explained 7.5% of the variances. The subdomain of the academic failure tolerance affecting academic achievement was found to be the behavior, which explained 8.0% of variances. The subdomains of academic self-efficacy affecting the academic achievement was the self-regulatory efficacy. This factor explained 15.4% of the variances. This study suggests that it is necessary to enhance the academic failure tolerance and academic self-efficacy for the learning achievement and working performance of nursing students.

Impact of social support of students majoring fashion in colleges on career decision-making self efficacy and behaviors preparing a further career (전문대학 패션 전공 학생들의 사회적 지지가 진로결정 자기효능감과 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Seok, Hye-Jung;Lee, Jong-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes the requirements for students in colleges majoring in fashion at two-year colleges in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do to perform behaviors in preparation for a further career more effectively by identifying the impact of social support on the career decision-making self-efficacy, and behaviors preparing a further career. The results of this study are described below. In accordance with the analysis on the relationship between career decision-making self-efficacy and behaviors preparing a further career, and the social support, the social support had a positive impact on the career decision-making self-efficacy and a negative impact on the behaviors preparing a further career. Moreover, the career decision-making self-efficacy had a positive impact on the behaviors preparing a further career. In accordance with the analysis, social support from family members or relevant third parties is required for improving the behavior of students majoring fashion in colleges to prepare a further career. To this end, the quantity or scope of social support is not the main issue, but the meticulous approach to fit each student's need for making students recognize such social support. It is important for students in colleges to enhance career decision-making self-efficacy by accurately identifying their abilities, values or desires.

The Influence of Task Value on Class Participation in Nursing Students: Mediating Effect of Academic Self-efficacy (간호대학생의 과제가치가 수업참여도에 미치는 영향: 학업적 자기효능감 매개효과)

  • Jin, Hye Kyung;Yun, Mi Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effect of academic self-efficacy in the process that nursing students' task value affects class participation. The subjects of this study were 161 second-year students of the Department of Nursing at K University located in G city, and the data collection period was from October 5 to October 14, 2020. The mediating effect of academic self-efficacy in the relationship between task value and class participation was analyzed using Baron and Kenny's 3-step mediating effect verification procedure using simple and multiple regression analysis and the statistical significance of mediating effects was verified by the Sobel test. As a result of this study, task value and academic self-efficacy were major factors influencing class participation, and academic self-efficacy was found to be a significant partial mediating variable in the relationship between task value and class participation. These factors explained 55% of class participation. In order to increase learners' class participation, an integrated approach that can improve task value and academic self-efficacy is needed.

Knowledge, Problem Solving Process, and Self-Efficacy on Clinical Competency Related to Home Health Nursing Management for Diabetes Mellitus Management by Nursing Students (간호대학생의 당뇨병 방문건강관리 관련 지식, 문제해결과정, 자기효능감이 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Young-Sun;Choi, Moon-Ji;Park, Yong-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore the influence of knowledge, problem-solving processes, and self-efficacy on the clinical competency of nursing students in the home health nursing management of diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods: The subjects of this study were 136 nursing students. Data were collected from April 18 to April 29, 2022, and analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 program. Results: The total mean scores of nursing students' knowledge, problem-solving process, self-efficacy, and clinical competency in DM home health nursing management were 71.24, 3.92, 7.47, and 4.09, respectively. Clinical competency was significantly and positively correlated with the problem-solving process (r=.60, p<.001) and self-efficacy (r=.48, p<.001) but not with knowledge (r=.09, p=.311). The problem-solving process was also positively correlated with self-efficacy (r=.41, p<.001). Regression analysis revealed a 41.4% variance in the nursing student's clinical competency with problem-solving process (β=.47, p<.001) and self-efficacy (β=.28, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study provide valuable evidence for the development of educational interventions aimed at enhancing the clinical competency of nursing students in relation to home-visit healthcare services for DM management.

An Effect of Class Satisfaction and Academic Self-efficacy of Nurses Majoring in Nursing Science of Korea National Open University on Self-directed Learning Ability (방송통신대학 간호학 전공과정 간호사의 수업만족도와 학업적 자기효능감이 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Se-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.594-604
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    • 2016
  • This study was performed by targeting nurses majoring in nursing science of Korea National Open University in order to examine the level of their class satisfaction, academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning ability and to identify their effects on self-directed learning ability. Data was collected by targeting 231 nurses majoring in nursing science of Korea National Open University and for data analysis, technical statistics, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed through statistical analysis program. This study revealed that there was significant correlation among the levels of participants' class satisfaction, self-directed learning ability and academic self-efficacy and it was identified that class satisfaction and self-directed learning ability affected academic self-efficacy. The findings of this study could be utilized as base data when developing a program to enhance nursing student's self-directed learning ability and it is suggested that an interventional research of analyzing validity and effectiveness of developed education program would be also required.

Applying design thinking to the educational problems: A student-centered instructional approach and practice in an undergraduate course

  • CHA, Hyunjin
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.83-107
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to provide the values and descriptive implications of the Design Thinking (DT) method into the context of educational problems of practice in an undergraduate course. To achieve the research objective, both quantitative and qualitative studies were conducted. For the qualitative study, the student's productions and reflections on the experience of the application of the DT into educational problems were analyzed. For the quantitative research, one-group pre and post-test were designed to validate the effectiveness of the DT method into educational contexts in terms of creativity level to measure the student's Creativity Potential and Practiced Creativity, Academic Self-Efficacy Scale, and Problem-Solving Inventory. This study validated that the DT method had a statistically significant influence on those three competencies and also illustrated the detailed process from a qualitative viewpoint. The results and implications reflect the potential of the DT approach with the educational problem of practice, especially, in the ill-structured problem-solving contexts for student-centered instructional setting.

Influence of College Student' Leadership Behavior Characteristics on Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Moderating Effect of Self-Efficacy (대학생의 리더십 행동 특성이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 자기효능감의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Jae-Boong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2017
  • This study is one on the effect of leadership behavior characteristics in Korea and China on organizational citizenship behavior by means of moderating effect of self-efficacy. This study conducted analysis using PLS as methodology. This study conducted analysis on the effect of leadership behavior characteristics in Korea and China on organizational citizenship behavior. It was found in both Korea and China that leadership behavior characteristics makes positive influence on organizational citizenship behavior but without moderating effect of self-efficacy. Results of this study could be practically used in educational institutions in charge of leadership training, besides college students, and help seeking for direction to nurture basic attainments on leader's behavior characteristics.