Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing (한국농촌간호학회지)

Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing (한국농촌간호학회)
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Knowledge, Problem Solving Process, and Self-Efficacy on Clinical Competency Related to Home Health Nursing Management for Diabetes Mellitus Management by Nursing Students

간호대학생의 당뇨병 방문건강관리 관련 지식, 문제해결과정, 자기효능감이 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향

  • Ha, Young-Sun (College of Nursing, Kyungil University) ;
  • Choi, Moon-Ji (College of Nursing, Kyungil University) ;
  • Park, Yong-Kyung (College of Nursing, Kyungil University)
  • 하영선 (경일대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 최문지 (경일대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 박용경 (경일대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2024.05.18
  • Accepted : 2024.06.12
  • Published : 2024.06.30
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to explore the influence of knowledge, problem-solving processes, and self-efficacy on the clinical competency of nursing students in the home health nursing management of diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods: The subjects of this study were 136 nursing students. Data were collected from April 18 to April 29, 2022, and analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 program. Results: The total mean scores of nursing students' knowledge, problem-solving process, self-efficacy, and clinical competency in DM home health nursing management were 71.24, 3.92, 7.47, and 4.09, respectively. Clinical competency was significantly and positively correlated with the problem-solving process (r=.60, p<.001) and self-efficacy (r=.48, p<.001) but not with knowledge (r=.09, p=.311). The problem-solving process was also positively correlated with self-efficacy (r=.41, p<.001). Regression analysis revealed a 41.4% variance in the nursing student's clinical competency with problem-solving process (β=.47, p<.001) and self-efficacy (β=.28, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study provide valuable evidence for the development of educational interventions aimed at enhancing the clinical competency of nursing students in relation to home-visit healthcare services for DM management.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 성과는 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(No. 2021R1F1A1063210).

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