• 제목/요약/키워드: Strengths of family

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가족서비스 실천과정에서의 건강가정사의 관점에 대한 질적 분석 (A Qualitative Analysis of the Certified Healthy Family Specialists' Perspectives on Family Service Practice)

  • 최연실;송명숙;권희경;조은숙;남영주
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2012
  • Based on the premise that perspectives or the frame of cognition may affect the ways that family practitioners support or intervene in families, this study aimed to investigate the perspectives of Certified Healthy Family Specialists (CHFS) on family practice in the Healthy Family Support Centers. A total of 9 CHFSs gave information about their beliefs and perspectives on family practice in in-depth interview. Additionally, 5 CHFS participated in focus group interview and gave information about their values, beliefs, and perspectives on family practice. Through qualitative analyses, four perspectives were found to be explicitly or implicitly carried by CHFSs: System theory perspective, Strengths perspective, Family cognition perspective, and Public intervention perspective. These four perspectives are currently leading themes of family research and are prospected to prevail in family support and intervention practices in the Healthy Family Support Centers in South Korea. Based on the results of qualitative analyses, directions and range of influence in perspectives on family practice perceived by CFHSs were discussed. In this study, the subject of Healthy Family Project, the CHFSs' aims, and emphasis on family practice were dealt with, and developmental direction establishment related to the Healthy Family Support Centers and CFHSs in the dimension of practice and policy in the future were implied.

가족스트레스가 중년기 기혼여성의 우울에 미치는 영향 : 가족건강성과 가족지지의 조절효과 (The Effects of Family Stress on Depression in Married, Middle-aged Women : The Moderating Effects of Family Strength and Support)

  • 이서영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.141-158
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of family stress on instances of depression in married, middle-aged women; more specifically, this study examined the moderating effects family strength and support have on depression in middle-aged women. Three hundred women from 40 to 60 years of aged, all of whom resided in Gyeonggi-do, participated in this study. For the final analysis, 249 self-reported questionnaires were used. Descriptive statistics, correlative analysis, and multiple regression analysis were conducted using SPSS ver. 21.0. The major results of this study were as follows. First, the mean scores of family strengths and family support were higher than the median scores. The mean level of depression was lower than the median of depression frequency, while the mean for the family stress scores was the same as the median. Second, depressions frequency was influenced by family type, health status, and average income. There was a positive correlation between depression and family stress. Third, family support had a moderating effect on depression. Family strength did not seem to have the same moderating effect, while there did seem to be a moderating effect of instrumental support from families on the relationship between family stress and depression. In conclusion, to decrease the frequency of depression in married, middle-aged women', it may be necessary to increase family support, and it seems to be especially necessary to increase the amount of instrumental support from families.

맞벌이 부부의 일-가족 부정적 전이에 영향을 미치는 가족 및 직업관련 변수 (The Influences of Variables Related to Family and Employment on Work-Family Negative Spillover in Dual-Earner Couples)

  • 장윤옥;정서린
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.65-83
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of variables related to family and employment on work-family negative spillover. The subjects of this study were 570 dual-earner with children. The research tool was questionnaires. For data analysis, factor analysis, Cronbach ${\alpha}$, and multiple regression were performed. The main results of this study were as following. First, among variables related to family, spouse support, parental satisfaction, marital satisfaction, perceived fairness in the division of household labor, daily housework hour and family strengths had an influence on $work{\rightarrow}family$ negative spillover in wives, and weekends housework hour, perceived fairness in the division of household labor, perception of the gender role, and satisfaction of the division in household labor had an influence on $work{\rightarrow}family$ negative spillover in husband. Second, among variables related to family, parental satisfaction, number of children influence on $family{\rightarrow}work$ negative spillover in wives, and spouse support, parental satisfaction, satisfaction of the division in household labor, marital satisfaction, and perception of the gender role had an influence on $family{\rightarrow}work$ negative spillover in husband. Third, among variables related to employment, support from workplace, weekly working hour, monthly income, and job satisfaction had an influence on $work{\rightarrow}family$ negative spillover in wives, and support from workplace, monthly income, household income, and weekly working hour had an influence on $work{\rightarrow}family$ negative spillover in husband. Forth, among variables related to employment, support from workplace in wives, and job satisfaction in husband had an influence on $family{\rightarrow}work$ negative spillover. To conclude, there was some difference in the variables influencing $work{\rightarrow}family$, $family{\rightarrow}work$ negative spillover between wife and husband. So, We have to take this difference into consideration in establishing work-family life balance policies.

'천안함 사건' 유가족의 심리사회적 경험 (Psychosocial Experience in Cheonan Warship Incident Survivors)

  • 이윤수
    • 한국가족복지학
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    • 제43호
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    • pp.87-110
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 '천안함 사건 유가족들의 심리사회적 경험은 무엇이며, 그 본질은 무엇인가'라는 연구 질문을 가지고 천안함 사건 유가족들의 심리사회적 경험을 심층면담으로 탐색했다. 천안함 사건 유가족이 느낀 군인의 죽음과 삶에 대한 의미와 본질에 대한 독특한 경험을 현상학적 분석방법을 통해 나타내고자 했다. 연구 분석을 통해 '하늘이 무너져도 희망을 갖음', '언론보도와 군에 대한 억울함', '실종자 가족에서 유가족으로', '한 풀기와 따뜻하게 빨리 보내주고 싶은 마음'이라는 본질을 찾게 되었다. 바다에 오랫동안 방치된 전사자의 죽음은 국가와 사회에서는 매우 큰 정치 군사 외교적 이슈였지만 유가족들 개인에게는 큰 고통과 충격이었다. 천안함 사건 초기 상황에서 군과 언론의 잘못된 대처와 보도는 유가족에게 많은 상처를 주었고 집단의 힘으로 바로 대응하기 위해 그들 스스로 자조집단을 만들었다. 유가족들의 가족을 잃은 상실감은 천안함 사건으로 전사한 가족의 신분과 그 당시의 기후, 정부와 국민의 반응, 군에서의 유가족에 대한 대응과 포용, 시신의 유무와 상태에 따라 많은 영향을 주었다. 연구 결과에 대한 제언은 군사회복지와 가족복지의 정책과 서비스 뿐 아니라 우리나라 사회복지실천 현장에서 활용할 수 있는 개인과 집단의 위기개입과 임파워먼트 사례 연구에 대한 기초자료가 될 것이다.

건강가정지원센터의 1인 가구 대상 프로그램 모형 개발 (Development of program models for single households in Healthy Families Support Centers)

  • 송혜림;윤소영;고선강;강은주
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to develop program models for single households in the Healthy Families Support Centers. Data from seven female and seven male single households were collected through in-depth interviews. The major results were as follows. First, a demand for a program that both provides feeling safe and is self-caring came to the fore. Additionally, many respondents wanted to participate in programs with families. Second, the aspects of professional quality, diversity, and systematic management were mentioned as the strengths of programs in the Healthy Families Support Centers. Third, three program models were drawn up, as follows: The first model was a five-part program model like the current program settings of the Healthy Families Center. Those were sharing-caring, education, counselling, family-friendly culture, and community networking. The second model was a program for family relationships. The third was for joining programs with others. For the detailed program, a manual needs to be proposed, and the staff members who handle the programs for single households in the center will need to be retrained.

저소득가정의 사회적 배제, 가정자원 및 탄력성의 구조방정식 모형 (Social Exclusion, Family Resources, and Resilience of Low-Income Families: A Structural Equation Model)

  • 김미영;박미석
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.587-600
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of family resources on social exclusion and the resilience of low-income families. To be more specific, this study categorized the level of social exclusion into five dimensions: work, housing, health, education, and social participation. Further, family resources were categorized into the two dimensions of "internal resources of the family" and "external resources of the family" in order to evaluate the effects of the two differentiated dimensions on social exclusion and the resilience of low-income families. The data of low-income families for the period of August 23 to September 28, 2012, were collected from community welfare centers that manage individual development accounts and local self-sufficiency centers; 302 cases were considered. The main results of this study were as follows: firstly, the model analysis proved that family resources as a parameter was significant, not only statistically but also theoretically and practically. Secondly, while a negative relationship was found between social exclusion and family resources, a positive relationship was found between family resources and resilience. This implied that the alleviation of a low-income family's social exclusion level could become an important intervention for the improvement of the family's functioning and strengths. Further, it implied that the qualitative improvement of the family's resources that affected the promotion of the resilience could be a basis for another practical intervention. These results suggested crucial implications for the development of comprehensive policies for addressing poverty issues.

건강가정지원센터 이용실태 및 활성화 방안 연구 - 경기도를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Use of Health Family Support Centers and Its Activation Plan - Focused to Gyeonggi-do -)

  • 양정선;김성희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.213-237
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed at figuring out the current state of 26 family-health support centers in Gyeonggi-do, in order to prepare an activation plan for the centers. These centers are the main mediators of the family health operation. This study also aimed to understand the center users' satisfaction and demands. The results were as follows. First, a total of 65,794 participants from 9,960 businesses were processed. The majority had attended various integrated family services, followed by family counseling and/or family-friendly culture-establishing businesses. Second, the main users' profiles were as follows: average age, 41; average number of persons in the family, 3.78; education above foundation-level degree; diverse jobs that included special occupations; average monthly incomes of 3,390,000 won; and a middle-class living standard (as self-described by participants). Third, the users' main concern for their families was "financial difficulties," and they had an interest in education and counseling. Although they thought education and counseling were suitable solutions, they hesitated because they did not think their problems were serious enough to merit them. Fourth, the satisfaction level of their participation in their center's program was generally high, at 3.9-4.2 points. The majority of them said they would attend again in the future.

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가족의 건강도' 측정을 위한 척도개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of the Scale for Measuring Family Strengths)

  • 유영주
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구의 목적은 우리나라 가족 연구와 가족생활교육 및 가족상담 장면에서 활용될 수 있는 가족의 건강도 척도를 개발하는 것이다. 선행연구 및 관련 척도 고찰을 통하여 하위 요인 및 문항을 구성하였고, 문항의 적합도와 안면 타당도 검증 과정을 거쳐 예비조사 도구 100문항이 구성되었다. 가족생활주기별로 344명의 어머니를 대상으로 하였으며, 문항양호도를 파악하기 위하여 X^2$ 값과 Cramer의 V계수를 산출하였고, 척도의 구인타당도를 검증하기 위하여 요인분석을 실시한 결과, 4개 요인(가족간의 의사소통, 가족간의 몰입, 가족원의 적응력, 가족 가치관)이 추출되었으며, 이들은 전체적으로 57%의 설명력을 갖는다. 또한 회귀분석을 실시하여 각 요인별 문항을 선정함으로서 최종적으로 34문항이 구성되었다. '가족 건강도' 척도 및 그 하위 요인과 ${\ulcorner}Family\;Adaptability\;and\;Cohesion\;Evaluation\;Scale{\lrcorner}$, ${\ulcorner}Family\;Stengths\;Scale{\lrcorner}$과의 상관계수는 .25에서 .56사이로 나타나 본 척도의 공인타당도가 입증되었다. 척도의 신뢰도는 Cronbach의 a계수 .94로 나타났으며, 하위요인별로는 .80에서 .91로 만족스럽게 나타났다.

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부모교육 프로그램의 효과성 메타분석 : 국내 학술지 연구를 중심으로 (Are Parent Education Programs in South Korea Really Effective? : A Meta-Analytic Study Using Journal Articles)

  • 이재림;김지애;차동혁;이향희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.27-47
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate whether parent education programs conducted in South Korea were effective in changing in parents' behaviors, parents' internal characteristics, and children's characteristics. We retrieved journal articles published in Korea between 2006 and 2011 using keyword searches of electronic databases. A total of 41 studies were included in our meta-analyses. The results showed that parent education programs had large positive effects on parents' behavioral changes and children's changes along with medium to large effects on parents' internal changes. The strengths of effect sizes varied depending upon program characteristics including children's age, the number of participants, participants' gender, the number of sessions, and group characteristics. This study provided powerful scientific evidence for public policies and services that aim to support and empower parents by providing parent education programs.

3D 가상의상 소프트웨어를 활용한 가족예복 디자인 개발 (The Design Development of Family Formal Clothes Using 3D Virtual Clothing Software)

  • 이나연;성옥진;김숙진
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2019
  • Modern family culture manifests various different social phenomenon due to shifts caused by increased societal response to industrialization in our country. It is noted that as our lifestyle patterns have shifted from being work-oriented to family-oriented, by focusing on the trend where there is an increase in families enjoying hobby and leisure activities together and where families go shopping together, I attempted to propose various different family-look' designs. In this research study we designed and planned family normal clothes designs that are required and desired for family gatherings and family events, and these designed were produced using 3D virtual clothing design software technology. The research method used the formative features of natural plants and textiles containing a symbolic motif as an element of design, and the creation of family formal clothes were designed and planned based on the method. The development of family formal clothes designs was implemented using CLO 3D virtual clothing design software. Because utilizing 3D virtual clothing design software enables prototyping various types of designs, silhouettes, fabrics and textiles, and color schemes etc. in a short amount of time, it was possible to utilize an advantage from using the software as leveraged to propose designs with a strong symbolic motif and symbolism . Also, by confirming and examining the strengths and weaknesses of the design process when using CLO 3D, It can improve the utilization of IT technologies, and this study aims to provide that efficiency.