• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.75-83
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to investigate its characteristics of the spatial compositions at several kindergartens in Daegu area. Through this, the study is intended to provide the basic data of the efficient building planning and facility operations in the kindergarten. The results of this study are as follows. 1) Recently, the spatial compositions of kindergarten was classified as education, educational aids, educational support, teacher / administration, and public service area. 2) The concept of special classroom space was set up in all the surveyed facilities. This space was used for small-scale events, meals, and game features. 3) Support staff, including teachers, are insufficient for the service space. 4) The size of total land area of the facility's public service area was affecting. 5) The Lobby and aisle space of the surveyed facilities was used as a multipurpose space. 6) In response to diverse educational content, the direction to plan should be seperated by multi-space.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.15-27
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• 2022

Climate change is considered a severe global problem closely related to carbon storage. However, recent urbanization and land-use changes reduce carbon stocks in terrestrial ecosystems. Recently, the role of protected areas has been emphasized as a countermeasure to the climate change, and protected areas allow the area to continue to serve as a carbon sink due to legal restrictions. This study attempted to expand the scope of these protected areas to an evaluation-based environmental spatial information theme map. In this study, the area of each grade was compared, and the distribution of land cover for each grade was analyzed using the Ecological and Nature Map, Environmental Conservation Value Assessment Map and Urban Ecological Map of Sejong Special Self-Governing City. Based on this, the average carbon storage for each grade was derived using the InVEST Carbon model. As a result of the analysis, the high-grade area of the environmental spatial information generally showed a wide area of the natural area represented by the forest area, and accordingly, the carbon storage amount was evaluated to be high. However, there are differences in the purpose of production, evaluation items, and evaluation methods between each environmental spatial information, there are differences in area, land cover, and carbon storage. Through this study, environmental spatial information based on the evaluation map can be used for land use management in the carbon aspect, and it is expected that a management plan for each grade suitable for the characteristics of each environmental spatial information is required.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.5-11
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• 2013

Purpose - The purpose of this study was to construct a turnover estimation model by investigating research by Park et al. (2006) on the market area of domestic distribution. The study investigated distribution by using a new tool for the turnover estimation technique. This study developed and discussed the turnover estimation technique of Park et al. (2006), applying it to a large-scale retailer in "D"city that was suitable for on-the-spot distribution. It constructed the new model in accordance with test procedures keeping to this retail business location, to apply its procedures to a specific situation and improve the turn over estimation process. Further, it investigated the analysis and procedures of existing turnover estimation cases to provide problems and alternatives for turnover estimation for a large-scale retailer in "D"city. Finally, it also discussed problems and scope for further research. Research design, data, and methodology - This study was conducted on the basis of "virtue" studies. In other words, it took into account the special quality of the structure of Korea's trade zones. The researcher sought to verify a sale estimate model for use in a distribution industry's location. The main purpose was to enable the sale estimate model (that is, the individual model's presentation) to be practically used in real situations in Korea by supplementing processes and variables. Results - The sale estimate model is constructed, first, by conducting a data survey of the general trading area. Second, staying within the city's census of company operating areas, the city's total consumption expenditure is derived by applying the large-scale store index. Third, the probability of shopping is investigated. Fourth, the scale of sales is estimated using the process of singularity. The correct details need to be verified for the model construction and the new model will need to be a distinct sale estimate model, with this being a special quality for business conditions. This will need to be a subsequent research task. Conclusions - The study investigated, tested, and supplemented the turnover estimation model of Park et al. (2006) in a market area in South Korea. Supplementation of some procedures and variables could provide a turnover estimation model in South Korea that would be an independent model. The turnover estimation model is applied, first, by undertaking an investigation of the market area. Second, a census of the intercity market area is carried out to estimate the total consumption of the specific city. Consumption is estimated by applying indexes of large-scale retailers. Third, an investigation is undertaken on the probability of shopping. Fourth, the scale of turnover is estimated. Further studies should investigate each department as well as direct and indirect variables. The turnover estimation model should be tested to construct new models depending on the type of region and business. In-depth and careful discussion by researchers is also needed. An upgraded turnover estimation model could be developed for Korea's on-the-spot distribution.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.221-226
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• 2018

특수목적 차량은 일반적으로 사용자의 요구에 따라 주문 제작된다. 이러한 차량들이 고장을 일으키는 경우에는 수리비용 및 시간이 많이 든다. 이러한 문제점들을 해결하고자 차량의 이상여부를 원격으로 점검하고 고장부위를 원격에서 파악하여 수리비용 및 수리 기간을 단축하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 전기제어부의 고장부위를 자동으로 판별하고 이를 사용자의 휴대폰앱을 통하여 바로 파악하여 즉각적인 고장코드를 특장차 제조사측에 통보하여 고장수리를 빠르고 원활하게 하고자 한다. 이를 구현하기 위하여 IoT 사물인터넷의 기술을 이용하여 특수목적의 차량 분야의 현장에서 요구되는 항목에 따라 고장부위를 스스로 판단하고 기기 자체적으로 제작사측에 고장여부를 알려주는 시스템을 구축하고자 한다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.91-98
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to analyze the actual condition of the already established rural theme park, draw the weak and strong points, and come up with an efficient performance plan for Changwon Persimmon Theme Park through the benchmarking of the best overseas case. According to the analysis, it is necessary to introduce a facility and a program for family customers as a plan for promoting Changwon Persimmon Theme Park. It is required to secure safety through public operation and management, improve scalability of the facility through the establishment of multi-functional complex facility, and come up with a plan for operating a special program associated with local resources. Therefore, this study drew three activation factors: the establishment of operation and management system, the development of operation contents by facility, and the establishment of operation in each area. First, to establish the operation and management system, it is necessary to classify the organization of the theme park into the operation business area and into operation & management area by job function. Secondly, it is necessary to establish a special program in consideration of space and facility, suggest a differentiated plan for operation contents, and create a facility operation plan and program for Changwon Persimmon Theme Park. Lastly, to operate and manage Changwon Persimmon Theme Park smoothly, it is necessary to set the theme park space as open collaboration space which the local residents can share and participate in by avoiding the conventional administration-based business performance and operation. This study suggested the plan for establishing an operation and management system for Changwon Persimmon Theme Park and its operation, the establishment of a special program, a business performance strategy, and the use of internal and external spaces of the theme park.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제19호
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• pp.105-113
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• 1999

This study investigates the prayer House facilities in Korean Churches and improves them to the positive way in order to revive the church itself. The prayer houses in Korea manages the various facilities and special programs. Theses facilities are used in christian seminars, educations, belief-training for the more non-christian's resort and training center when they could meet the god naturally. The purpose of this paper suggests the condition of the current prayer house facilities and the main organizers. this leads the fundamental data for the patterns of the unit facilities. Methods of study and range are 20 places among Seoul, Kyunggi - do area and analyse document survey, phone interview, drawing analysis, direct visit including the prayer house type, building area, site area, total floor area, location condition as searching items.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.89-102
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• 1989

The purpose of this survey was to find out the actual conditions of living and housing needs of three generation family in the sharing apartment houses in Sang-Gye area. 1. General family type was one which is living with single parent (female), middle-aged couple and their children togeter. 2. Their main mobility to move in this houses was because of the special design of sharing apartment houses. 3. Most of actual dwelling activities of old parents and middle aged couple were performed in condition of space-integration except a few activities. 4. The "Space-compromise type" was proved as the most ideal type of three generation sharing house in our country. In which, private spaces (such as bed rooms and bath rooms) are planned to be used seperately, public spaces (such as living room and dining room) together. 5. It would be better if massionette type was taken in the case of more than 30 pyung (net area).net area).

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제95권3호
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• pp.328-333
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• 2006

복분자딸기(Rubus coreanus Miq.)의 수관 층위별 광합성 특성과 잎 및 과실 특성을 조사하기 위하여 국립산림과학원 산림유잔자원부 구내에 조성된 복분자딸기 클론보존원에서 선발된 세 클론을 대상으로 각각의 특성을 조사하였다. 수관층위별 광합성 특성에서 광보상점은 상 중 하층이 각각 PPFD 33, 20, $5{\mu}mol\;m^{-2}S^{-1}$로 나타났으며, 층위별 광포화점은 상 중 하층이 각각 PPFD 1000, 500, $200{\mu}mol\;m^{-2}S^{-1}$ 에서 각각 8.52, 5.25, $3.60{\mu}mol\;CO_2\;m^{-2}S^{-1}$ 의 광합성 속도를 나타냈다. 클론별로는 덩굴형인 의령 7호가 상층에서 가장 우수한 광합성 능력을 보였으며 직립형인 송계 6호는 덩굴형의 두 클론과 비교해 하층에서 낮은 광합성 능력을 나타냈는데 이는 각 클론의 수형 특성에 따른 영향으로 사료된다. 층위별 엽록소 함량은 세 클론 모두 중층에서 가장 많은 양을 나타냈고 상층에서 가장 적은 엽록소 함량을 나타냈다. 잎의 특성에서는 층위가 높을수록 엽장, 엽폭, 정소엽길이, 정소엽폭 및 엽면적 항목이 낮은 값을 나타내 층위별 광합성 능력과 상반되는 경향을 보인 반면, 잎 특성의 단위면적당 건중량과 과실 특성의 종경, 횡경 및 입중 항목은 층위가 높을수록 큰 값을 나타내 층위별 광합성 능력과 유사한 경향을 나타냈으며 과실의 당도는 중층에서 가장 큰 값을 나타냈다.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제100권1호
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• pp.8-13
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• 2011

본 연구는 다래 및 교잡종 다래의 수관층위에 따른 광환경 차이에 따른 광합성능력, 엽 그리고 과실의 특성 변화를 구명하고자 실시하였다. 수관층위별에 따른 광합성속도를 측정한 결과, 수관층위가 높아질수록 광합성 속도가 증가하여 광도 $1,000{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}s^{-1}$에서 하층($5.82{\mu}mol\;CO_2\;m^{-2}s^{-1}$), 중층($7.11{\mu}mol\;CO_2\;m^{-2}s^{-1}$), 상층($9.54{\mu}mol\;CO_2\;m^{-2}s^{-1}$)의 순으로 높은 광합성속도를 나타냈다. 엽의 경우, 수관층위가 높아질수록 엽폭과 엽장 그리고 엽면적이 감소하였다. 즉, 하층, 중층, 상층 수관층위가 증가할수록 엽면적은 162.8, 90.9, $68.3cm^2$ 로 각각 감소하였다. 과실의 경우에는 수관층위가 높아질수록 과실 중량 및 과실 폭과 과실 길이가 증가하는 경향을 나타냈다. 이러한 결과는 상층의 높은 광합성능력이 과실의 생육에 영향을 미친 것으로 수관상층부로의 결과지 유도를 통해 대립성 다래 과실생산이 가능할 것으로 여겨진다.

• 한국환경생태학회지
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.639-645
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• 2018

본 연구는 제2차 국립공원 구역조정 시기(2010년~2011년) 해제된 지역의 용도지역, 건축물 조성 등 실제 건축 행위, 토지이용환경, 개별공시지가 등 사회 환경적 요인의 변화를(2011년${\rightarrow}$2018년), 같은 기간 존치지역의 사회 환경 요인과 비교를 통해 구역조정 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 그리하여 제2차 국립공원 구역조정의 문제점을 파악하고 제3차 구역조정시의 대안적 시사점을 모색하고자 하였다. 해제지역의 용도지역은 계획 생산 보전관리지역으로의 변화가 약 80.4%로 가장 높았고, 농림지역으로 변화가 15.6%였으며 4.0%는 자연환경보전지역으로 유지되어 변화가 없었다. 건축물 조성 규모 변화는 해제지역은 2011년 이후 약 $106m^2$의 평균 건축이 이루어 진 반면 존치지역은 $91m^2$의 평균 건축이 진행된 것으로 분석되었다. 토지이용환경의 변화 요소로써 자연지역에서 인공지역으로의 변화율은 해제지역이 1.9%였고 존치지역은 0.7%로써 해제지역의 변화율이 높았다. 개별공시지가는 해제지역의 증가량은 11,911원이었고 존치지역은 4,413원으로 두 지역 모두 상승하였으며, 두 지역 간 공시지가 차이는 약 2.5배에 달했다. 국립공원내 지역주민의 사유재산권에 대한 문제는 중요한 과제이나 제2차 국립공원 구역조정으로 상당수 해소 되었으므로 이후에는 공원용도지구계획과 공원시설계획에 대한 면밀한 분석으로 합리적 대안을 제시함으로써 공원 주민의 편익을 도모할 필요가 있다. 또한 공원관리청이 주민과 상생 협력하고 국립공원내 거주민으로서 자부심을 가질 수 있도록 지원 체계 마련이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.