• 한국조리학회지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.232-242
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• 2007

Consumers are not simply consuming products anymore. They now take part in developing new products. Thus, it is essential that we devise a variety of consumer-oriented marketing strategies to keep close relationships with consumers. The purposes of this study were as follows: 1) to explore the relationship between customer participation and surveys on its effect, 2) to compare groups with respect to customer participation, and 3) to see whether there is a cause-effect relationship between the customer participation and surveys on its effect. Frequency analysis, correlative analysis and discriminate analysis were used to analyze the data. The results of testing hypotheses can be summarized as follows. we find that, as for customer participation factors, there is significant relationships among survey factors including customer satisfaction, cost reduction, customers' prior occupations. The current analysis exhibits favorable results in the customer participation and such factors. The analysis shows that there is significant difference between the active groups and the passive groups in all the new product development related factors; customer satisfaction, cost reduction, customers' prior occupations. Finally, this perhaps indicates that the result of the survey depends on whether firms are positive or negative in introducing customer participation.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.321-326
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• 2019

본 연구는 공공서비스디자인을 위한 국민 참여의 실현 방법에 대해 살펴보고자 한다. 먼저, 공공서비스 개발프로세스 개선의 배경, 공공서비스디자인과 국민 참여의 개념을 이해한 후, 국민디자인단을 중심으로 공공서비스디자인을 위한 국민 참여의 실현 방법과 지향하는 바를 요약한다. 국민디자인단은 국민 참여를 실현하기 위해 국민의 직접적인 참여와 서비스디자인 활용에 기반 한 국민 참여 중심의 프로세스, 방법론을 채택했다. 이는 높은 수준의 국민 개입과 정부-국민 간 소통을 지향하는 것임을 발견하였다. 본 연구는 국민 참여 중심의 공공서비스디자인을 위한 국민 참여의 구체적인 실현방법을 탐색하거나, 본질적으로 지향해야 할 요소를 발굴하는데 유용하게 활용 될 것이다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.19-31
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• 2022

This study aims to examine the moderating effect of regional agricultural leader's capacity between the sense of community of female farmers and the resident participation. A survey was conducted on 312 female farmers from October 20 to November 19, 2020. The main results of the analysis are as follows. First, it showed that the higher the sense of community, the higher the awareness of resident participation. Second, it was found that the sense of community had a positive effect on resident participation as self-directed learning capability was higher, and that self-directed learning capability had a moderating effect on the relationship between the sense of community and the resident participation. Third, regional agricultural leadership capacity was found to have a moderating effect in the relationship between the sense of community and the resident participation.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.74-83
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to identify the educational and ecological factors (environment and infra-structure) associated with workers' participation to safety and health education at work (SHEW) based on the PRECEDE constructs. A total of 590 workers (484 in manufacturing and 106 in construction companies) finished the self-administered survey. Survey packets were delivered to the safety and health manager (SHM) in survey companies and the SHMs conducted the self-administered survey in their companies. The questionnaire includes demographics, epidemiological constructs, and educational and ecological constructs based on the PRECEDE model. Participation to SHEW was better in the manufacturing sector than in the construction sector (p<.001). Environmental, reinforcing, and enabling factors were better in the manufacturing companies than in the construction companies. Male worker, better perceived efficacy of SHEW, higher social support for SHEW, assignment of SHM at work, and better safety and health management level at work were significantly associated with workers' better participation to SHEW (p<.05). Those factors accounted for 45.9% of total variance of workers' participation to SHEW.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.11-22
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• 2017

Aviation/tourism industry has a unique characteristic of high inter-dependance between customer and service-provider. It is the mental condition of service-provider that could influence on the attitude of the service-provider. Thus, it is important to manage the mental condition of the service employees to enhance a company's financial performance. This paper tries to analyze the combined model of both policy acceptance and service profit chain(SPC) models. First, service policy acceptance model tells how the service policy acceptance, which consists of policy compliance, trust, participation and policy failure, would influence on SPC model. According to empirical research, it was found that both the employees' policy compliance and the policy trust have a positive significant impact on their participation on service policy. In the policy acceptance model, the employee's voluntary participation based on their trust and compliance of the policy was proven to have a positive effect on increasing job satisfaction and customer orientation. Regarding SPC model, their participation in the policy had the strongest impact among variables on customer orientation. Such results implies the employees' participation on the policy could become the starting point to enhance the customer value.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.295-300
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• 2008

본 연구는 노인의 생활체육활동의 참여와 정도에 따라 여가 만족도에 미치는 영향력을 파악함으로써 노인과 가족들이 보다 더 만족할 수 있도록 노인의 생활체육 참여의 활성화를 위한 기초자료를 제시하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구결과 노인의 생활체육 참가자와 비참가자의 여가만족도는 유의한 차이가 나타났으며, 생활체육활동의 참여정도는 부분적으로 여가만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결론을 통하여 노인의 생활체육활동은 참여 그 자체로써 뿐만 아니라 참여 후 정도에 따라 여가만족을 향상시킨다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 노인의 여가만족과 삶의 질을 높이기 위해서는 보다 효율적인 생활체육활성화 방안에 따른 모형개발에 대한 논의가 필요하다고 사료된다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.415-423
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• 2018

Purpose: This study was done to examine the relationship between participation motivation, satisfaction and continuance willingness of voluntary activities of nursing students, and to identify factors influencing continuance willingness of voluntary activities. Methods: The research participants were 175 nursing students in the nursing departments of 3 universities located in G city and J province in Korea. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Results: Participants' scores for participation motivation, satisfaction and continuance willingness of voluntary activities were $3.24{\pm}0.76$, $3.11{\pm}0.83$ and $3.03{\pm}0.85$ respectively. Participation motivation and satisfaction of voluntary activities had positive correlations. Satisfaction and continuance willingness of voluntary activities had positive correlations. Factors influencing nursing students' continuance willingness of voluntary activities included participation motivation and satisfaction of voluntary activities. And these variables explained 74% of the variance in continuance willingness of voluntary activities. Conclusion: The findings show that development and application of educational programs to increase participation motivation and satisfaction of voluntary activities are important and will improve nursing students' continuance willingness of voluntary activities.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.1209-1219
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• 2016

In knowledge based society, lifelong learning is increasing in order to meet educational needs of adult learners. Credit Bank system which is credited by individual experience, learning and qualifications are also emphasized for continuing learning participation. However, in spite of the importance of concern in the Credit Bank System, adult learners expectation and value are not high. The purpose of this study is to analyze participation valence and learning flow of adult learner in the Credit Bank System. The result of this study is summarized as follows: first, adult learners participated in the Credit Bank System to get new knowledge and skill based on internal and external motivation and requirement not involved with individual degree. Second, adult learners participating in the Credit Bank System are experiencing learning flow realizing that behavior of participation is compensated, adult learners are concentrating and feeling with satisfaction and pleasure to study. Third, participation in the Credit Bank System based on adult learner's own right learning requirement have been analyzed as it has a positive effect to the learning flow and have indicated that adult learners having high level of valence experience, recognition immersion, behavioral devotion, and egoistic immersion. Based on the conclusion, further studies are suggested.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.1381-1389
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 정부 조직혁신을 효율적으로 이루기 위한 방안의 일환으로 공무원 참여 실태를 분석하고 참여를 활성화시키는 방안을 모색하였다. 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 의사결정 과정에 대한 공무원의 참여정도가 과거 정부에 비해 활성화되었다 둘째, 공무원의 참여에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요소는 조직 분위기와 기관장 의지가 가장 많은 비중을 차지한다. 넷째, 우리나라 공무원들은 기관의 의사결정 과정에서 과반수 이상이 참여가 이루어지고 있다. 넷째, 우리나라 공무원들이 소속 기관의 의사결정 과정에 자발적 참여의사를 밝힌 의견이 65.2%에 이르러 높은 참여 의사를 확인하였다. 다섯째, 우리나라 정부 조직의 참여문화가 형성되어 있다는 응답은 60.2%인 반면 참여문화가 미성숙된 조직이 전체의 39.8%에 달하는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.369-378
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 당구경기에 참여하는 당구선수들을 대상으로 참여 동기를 개방형 질문지를 통하여 심층적으로 규명하고, 연령과 경력에 따른 당구경기 참여 동기 차이점을 규명하고자 하였다. 이에 경기도 소재 당구선수 267명을 대상으로 개방형 질문지를 통하여 참여 동기에 대한 696개의 원자료를 획득하여 귀납적 분석을 실시한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 당구선수의 당구경기 참여 동기는 재미, 목표성취동기, 경쟁, 대인관계, 정신건강, 직업, 도박, 스포츠 유능감, 주요타자의 권유, 대학진학의 10가지 일반영역으로 도출되었다. 둘째, 연구대상의 연령에 따른 당구 경기 참여 동기는 모든 연령대에서 재미 영역이 가장 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 연구대상자의 경력에 따른 당구경기 참여 동기는 5년 미만은 재미영역에 대한 비율이 가장 높았으며, 5년 이상은 목표성취동기영역이 가장 높은 반응이 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 당구선수들이 당구경기에 참여하는 관계를 이해하고 나아가 올바른 당구 경기 문화를 창달하는데 기초자료로서 활용될 수 있을 것이다.