• Title/Summary/Keyword: Skyhook Controller

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Integrated Suspension Control Using a Reduced Full-Car Model : HILS and Experiments (축소된 전차량 모델을 이용한 현가장치의 통합제어: HILS 및 실차실험)

  • 홍경태;손현철;이동락;홍금식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.105-105
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an integrated control of the semi-active suspension system using a reduced full-car model is investigated. By including the reduced full-car dynamics in the control law, the semi-act ive suspension system is able to control not only the vertical acceleration but also the roll and pitch mot ions of the car body, which is not Possible with a quarter-car model or a half-car model. The damping forces for the semi-active dampers are designed to track the damping forces of the skyhook controller designed from the reduced full car dynamics. Computer simulations and experimental results using a real car are also included.

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Performance Evaluation of a Full Vehicle with Semi-Active MR Suspension at Different Tire Pressure (타이어 압력 변화에 따른 MR 현가장치를 장착한 전체차량의 제어성능평가)

  • Kim, Hyung-Seob;Seong, Min-Sang;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the performance of a full vehicle MR suspension system at different tire pressure. The pressure of tire is related to tire stiffness, which is significantly affects the performance of suspension system. Therefore, in this research, the effectiveness of tire pressure on full vehicle MR suspension is evaluated. As a first step, the characteristic of tire with respect to pressure is experimentally tested and modeled. After that, the governing equation of MR damper and full vehicle MR suspension system are derived. The skyhook controller is implemented and the vibration control performance of full vehicle MR suspension is evaluated via simulation with respect to the tire pressure.

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Ride Comfort Investigation of 1/4 MR Damper Vehicle under Different Tire Pressure (타이어 압력 변화에 따른 1/4 MR 댐퍼 차량의 승차감 고찰)

  • Maeng, Young-Jun;Seong, Min-Sang;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents ride comfort characteristics of a quarter-vehicle magneto-rheological (MR) suspension system with respect to different tire pressure. As a first step, controllable MR damper is designed and modeled based on both the optimized damping force levels and mechanical dimensions required for a commercial full-size passenger vehicle. Then, a quarter-vehicle suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the MR damper is constructed. After deriving the equations of the motion for the proposed quarter-vehicle MR suspension system, vertical tire stiffness with respect to different tire pressure is experimentally identified. The skyhook controller is then implemented for the realization of the quarter-vehicle MR suspension system. Finally, the ride comfort analysis with respect to different tire pressure is undertaken in time domain. In addition, a comparative result between controlled and uncontrolled is provided by presenting vertical RMS displacement.

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Control Performance Investigation of MR Fluid Damper using Herschel-Bulkley Shear Model (Herschel-Bulkley 모델을 이용한 MR 댐퍼 승용차의 제어 성능 고찰)

  • 이덕영;황우석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2002
  • The control performance of a vehicle installed with an MR(magnetorheological) fluid-based damper is investigated on the basis of Herschel-Bulkley shear model. Generally, most of MR fluid damper has been analyzed based on a simple Bingham-plastic shear model. However, the Bingham-plastic shear model can not well describe the behavior of the damper on the condition of high velocity and high current field input. Therefore, in this study, the Herschel-Bulkley shear model in which the constant post-yield plastic viscosity in Bingham model is replaced with a power law model dependent on shear rate is used to assess control performance of a vehicle with MR fluid damper suspension system. This study deals with a two-degree-of-freedom suspension using the MR fluid damper for a quarter car model. The response for the bump input to identify the fastness of MR fluid damper embedded skyhook controller and requested magnetic field are investigated.

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Dynamic Characteristics of ER Mounts with different operation modes (작동모드에 따른 ER마운트의 동특성 해석)

  • 홍성룡;최승복;정우진;함일배;김두기
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.819-829
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    • 2000
  • Dynamic Characteristics of two different types of ER(electro-rheological)mounts ; flow and shear mode types are analyzed and compared. As a first step, field-dependent Bingham models of a chemically treated starch/silicone oil-based ER fluid are empirically identified under both flow and shear mode conditions. The models are them incorporated to the governing equation of the corresponding mode ER mount. For the reasonable comparison between two ER mounts, electrode parameters such as electrode gap are designed to be same. Dynamic stiffness and displacement transmissibility of each ER mount are evaluated in frequency domain with respect to the intensity of electric filed. In addition, vibration control capability of each ER mount is investigated in both frequency and time domains by employing the skyhook controller.

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Hybrid Control of Aircraft Landing Gear using Magnetorheological Damper (MR댐퍼를 적용한 항공기 착륙장치의 하이브리드 제어기법 연구)

  • Tak, Jun Mo;Viet, Luong Quoc;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a hybrid control method that adjusts for the existing force control technique has been presented for consideration. The proposed hybrid control technique does away with the chattering phenomenon occurring in existing force control technique and provides high shock absorption efficiency. In order to design the controller for the landing gear with MR damper, the equation of motion of the landing gear was derived. The hybrid controller was designed after constructing a simulation model using Recur-Dyne, multi-body dynamic analysis software. The hybrid controller can reduce the maximum strut force and displacement based on the skyhook controller, and is able to get the high efficiency by making it work for the additional force control technique. In addition, an effective switching control technique and input shaping technique was applied to prevent the chattering in the drop simulation. Finally, the performance of the landing characteristics was evaluated throughout the various drop simulations.

A Study on Vibration Control Performance of Macpherson Type Semi-Active Suspension System (맥퍼슨 타입 반 능동 현가장치의 진동제어 성능 고찰)

  • Dutta, Saikat;Han, Chulhee;Lee, TaeHoon;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2016
  • The paper studies a comparison analysis of semi-active control strategies for a Macpherson strut type suspension system consisting of MR(magneto-rheological) damper. As a first step, in order to formulate governing, a dynamic full model of a Macpherson strut is developed considering the kinematics. The nonlinear equation of motion of the strut is then linearized around the equilibrium point. A new adaptive moving sliding model controller is developed for fast response of the system. A newly proposed adaptive moving sliding mode control strategy is then compared with conventional sliding mode controller and skyhook controller. The comparison is made for two different types of road inputs; bump and random road profiles showing superior vibration control performance in time and frequency domains.

Ride Comfort Investigation of 1/4 MR Damper Vehicle under Different Tire Pressure (타이어 압력 변화에 따른 1/4 MR 댐퍼 차량의 승차감 고찰)

  • Maeng, Young-Jun;Seong, Min-Sang;Choi, Seung-Bok;Kwon, Oh-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1159-1165
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents ride comfort characteristics of a quarter-vehicle magneto-rheological(MR) suspension system with respect to different tire pressure. As a first step, controllable MR damper is designed and modeled based on both the optimized damping force levels and mechanical dimensions required for a commercial full-size passenger vehicle. Then, a quarter-vehicle suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the MR damper is constructed. After deriving the equations of the motion for the proposed quarter-vehicle MR suspension system, vertical tire stiffness with respect to different tire pressure is experimentally identified. The skyhook controller is then implemented for the realization of the quarter-vehicle MR suspension system. Finally, the ride comfort analysis with respect to different tire pressure is undertaken in time domain. In addition, a comparative result between controlled and uncontrolled is provided by presenting vertical RMS displacement.

Design and Control of a MR Shock Absorber for Electronic Control Suspension (전자제어 현가장치를 위한 MR 쇽 업소버의 설계 및 제어)

  • Sung, Kum-Gil;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents design and control of a quarter-vehicle magneto-rheological (MR) suspension system for ECS (electronic control suspension). In order to achieve this goal, MR shock absorber is designed and manufactured based on the optimized damping force levels and mechanical dimensions required for a commercial mid-sized passenger vehicle. After experimentally evaluating dynamic characteristics of the manufactured MR shock absorber, the quarter-vehicle MR suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the MR shock absorber is constructed in order to investigate the ride comfort and driving stability. After deriving the equations of the motion for the proposed quarter-vehicle MR suspension system, the skyhook controller is then implemented for the realization of quarter-vehicle MR suspension system. In order to present control performance of MR shock absorber for ECS, ride comfort and driving stability characteristics such as vertical acceleration of sprung mass and tire deflection are experimentally evaluated under various road conditions and presented in both time and frequency domain.

Performance Evaluation of a Semi-active Vehicle Suspension Using Piezostack Actuator Valve (압전작동기 밸브를 이용한 반능동 차량현가장치의 성능 고찰)

  • Han, Chulhee;Yoon, Gun-Ha;Park, Young-Dai;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new type of semi-active direct-drive valve(DDV) car suspension system using piezoelectric actuator associated with displacement amplifier. As a first step, controllable piezoelectric DDV damper is designed and governing equation of a quarter-vehicle suspension system consisting of sprung mass, spring, tire and the piezostack DDV damper is constructed. After deriving the equations of the motion, in order to control spool displacement and damping force the skyhook controller is designed and applied. The performance evaluation of the proposed semi-active suspension system is conducted with different displacement of spool. Then, the ride comfort analysis is undertaken in time domain with bump road profile.