• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sky-hook Theory

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A Study on the Performance of Car Active Suspension System by the output Feedback and Sky-hook Control Method (출력귀환과 스카이 훅 제어 방식에 의한 차량 현가 장치의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 김재열
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic model of the suspension system is developed by using both sky-hook control and output feedback control techniques. based on the performance sensitivity index, Many vehicles use sky-hook control theory operated with only one sensor, due to relatively low cost and easy implementation. On the other hand, output feedback control implemented with state variables has difficulties in measuring such as tire deflection, etc.

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A Study on Adopting Active Suspension Control in Sky Hook System (스카이훅 시스템에의 능동 서스펜션 제어 이론 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jung-Hyen;Jang Seung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2006
  • This paper prosed modelling and design method in suspension system sesign to analyze sky hook damper system by adopting active suspension control theory. Recent in the field of suspension system design it is general to adopt active control scheme for stiffness and damping, and connection with other vehicle stability control equipment is also intricate, it is required for control system scheme to design more robust, higher response and precision control equipment. It is hon that sky hook suspension system is better than passive spring-damper system in designing suspension equipment. We analyze location of damper in sky hook system and its motion equation then design robust control system. Numerical example is shown for validity of robust control system design in active sky hook suspension system.

A Study on the Knowledge Based Control Algorithm for Performance Improvement of the Automotive Suspension System (현가장치의 성능향상을 위한 지능형 제어로직에 관한 연구)

  • So, S.G.;Byun, G.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2001
  • Automotive suspension system is a mechanism for isolation of the vibration coming from the road inputs. Recently, the electronically controlled suspension systems which may improve ride and handling performance have been developed. Here, the continuously controlled semi-active suspension system is focused. As a mechanism to control damping forces continuously, a solenoid valve is used. The modeling for the solenoid valve is introduced briefly, a vehicle dynamics modeling is constructed, and then combined system model is completed. To design the efficient control algorithm for the semiactive suspension system the knowledge based fuzzy logic is applied and the technique how to apply the sky-hook theory to the fuzzy logic is developed. Finally, to confirm the improvement of performance the computer simulation is carried out.

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A Study on Active Suspension Robust Control with Sensor and Actuator Location (센서위치를 고려한 능동 서스펜션 강인제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jung-Hyen;Jang Seung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1147-1152
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposed modelling and design method in suspension system design to analyze sky hook damper system by adopting active robust control theory. Recent in the field of suspension system design it is general to adopt active control scheme for stiffness and damping, and connection with other vehicle stability control equipment is also intricate, it is required for control system scheme to design more robust, higher response and precision control equipment. It is known that sky hook suspension system is better than passive spring-damper system in designing suspension equipment. We analyze location of sensor and actuator in sky hook system and its motion equation, then design robust control system. Numerical example is shown for validity of robust control system design in active sky hook suspension system.

Sliding Mode Control for Improving Performance of Mount with MR(Magneto-Rheological) Fluid (MR마운트 진동제어 성능 향상을 위한 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Ahn, Young Kong;Kim, Sung-Ha;Jeong, Seok-Kwon
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with vibration control of a small mount with MR(Magneto-Rheological) fluid as a functional fluid mount for precision equipment of automobiles. Damping and stiffness coefficients of the mount with MR fluid are changed by variations of the applied magnetic field strength. We present the robust control scheme, based on a conventional sliding mode control theory, for the design of a stable controller that is capable of vibration control due to various disturbances such as impact and periodic excitations, and is insensitive to dynamic properties of the mount. We got stable controller by using Lyapunov stability theory. The controller is then realized by using a semi-active control condition in simulations. Chattering problem of the sliding mode control is eliminated by saturation function instead of signum function. The sliding mode control with Lyapunov stability theory is superior to passive and Sky-Hook control in performance.

A Study about Modeling and Control of Dynamic Absorber for Vehicle by Using Active Viscous Damping (능동적 점성감쇠를 이용한 차량용 동적 흡진기의 모델링과 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김대원;배준영
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 1999
  • Generally, A Dynamic Absorber by using Active viscous Damping is highlighted for effective suspension system, such as improved ride comfort and handling in the market. Lately, this system based on the Sky-Hook damper theory is introduced by the name of "Active Dynamic Absorber" to us. This system has an excellent performance in contrast to Passive. Adaptive Dynamic Absorber, besides having low cost components of system, low energy consumption. light weight of system. In this viewpoint. most of car-maker will adopt this system in the near future. For this reason, we developed Dynamic Absorber by using Active viscous Damping which is equipped with continuously variable Dynamic Absorber and Control logic consisting Filter and Estimator. control apparatus of Dynamic Absorber operated by 16-bit microprocessor of high performance. variable device of viscous Damping. G-sensor so on. In this paper. several important points of development procedure for realizing this system will be described with results in which is obtained from experiment by simulation and Full car test in Proving ground. respectively.pectively.

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Development of an Active Suspension System for Passenger Cars( II ) ; Prototype Car Test Result (승용차용 능동제어식 현가시스템의 개발(2); 실차 성능실험 및 결과)

  • Hwang, Y.;Hong, Y.S.;Lee, J.M.;Bae, J.Y.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 1994
  • Performance test result on prototype car equipped with low-band type active suspension system is reported. Control theory is explained first. Simulation for feasibility and parameter tuning, control module test using hydraulic exciter and test run, and performance evaluation of the test car on test track are reported successively. Emphasis was put on modification of control theory which caused many unexpected problems in actual implementation.

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1/4 Car Vibration Simulation Using An Empirical MR Damper Model (실험적 MR댐퍼 모델을 사용한 1/4차량 진동 시뮬레이션)

  • Baek, Woon-Kyung;Yang, Bo-Suk;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kang, Tae-Ho;Ryu, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 2005
  • This study is about a semi-active quarter car simulation method including a MR(magneto-rheological) damper. The MR damper was modeled as Spencer model that can capture nonlinear and hysteretic behavior. The parameters of the Spencer model were extracted from a random excitation test and optimum treatment of the test data. Then, a suspension control algorithm based on Sky-hook theory was applied for the quarter car simulation. Also, an experiment was dong using a quarter car simulator to confirm the simulation results with the Spencer MR damper model

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1/4 Car Vibration Simulation Using an Empirical MR Damper Model (실험적 MR댐퍼 모델을 사용한 1/4 차량 진동 시뮬레이션)

  • Yang, Bo-Suk;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kang, Tae-Ho;Ryu, Sung-Won;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9 s.102
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    • pp.1016-1022
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    • 2005
  • This study is about a semi-active quarter car simulation method including a MR(magneto-rheological) damper. The MR damper was modeled as Spencer model that can capture nonlinear and hysteretic behavior. The parameters of the Spencer model were extracted from a random excitation test and optimum treatment of the test data. Then, a suspension control algorithm based on Sky-hook theory was applied for the quarter car simulation. Also, an experiment was done using a quarter car simulator to confirm the simulation results with the Spencer MR damper model.

Active Vibration Control of a Precision Equipment on Flying Vehicle Structure (비행 구조물에 탑재된 정밀 기기의 능동 진동 제어)

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Yu, Jin-Hyeong;Park, Yeong-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.11 s.170
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    • pp.1912-1921
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    • 1999
  • The equipments mounted on guided-missile undertake heavy vibrational disturbance. Sometimes the equipments mounted on guided-missile go wrong so that the guided-missile flies over unintended place. For the vibration isolation of the equipments mounted on guided-missile, active vibration control was performed. In the case of active vibration technique, the stiffness matrix and the mass matrix are derived based on FEM (ANSYS5.0). Model reduction was carried out and, as a result, we got 7 DOF mass and stiffness matrix. For the sake of FEM model identification, modal experiment was carried out. With the help of Sensitivity Analysis, the natural frequencies of FEM were tuned to those of Experiment. In this work, the Sky Hook and the LQG control theory were adopted for v iteration control using stacked piezoactuator. Experiments were performed with changing excitation frequency from 10 Hz upto 200 Hz and we got frequency response function of guided-missile equipments. The magnitude of 3rd mode of guided-missile equipments is 8.6 % that of Uncontrolled in Skyhook controller and is 3.4 % that of uncontrolled in LQG controller.