• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simple adaptive control

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Direct Adaptive Fuzzy Control with Less Restrictions on the Control Gain

  • Phan, Phi Anh;Gale, Timothy J.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.621-629
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    • 2007
  • In the adaptive fuzzy control field for affine nonlinear systems, there are two basic configurations: direct and indirect. It is well known that the direct configuration needs more restrictions on the control gain than the indirect configuration. In general, these restrictions are difficult to check in practice where mathematical models of plant are not available. In this paper, using a simple extension of the universal approximation theorem, we show that the only required constraint on the control gain is that its sign is known. The Lyapunov synthesis approach is used to guarantee the stability and convergence of the closed loop system. Finally, examples of an inverted pendulum and a magnet levitation system demonstrate the theoretical results.

Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network Based Adaptive Backstepping Control for Steering Control of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (수중 자율 운동체의 방향 제어를 위한 자기회귀 웨이블릿 신경회로망 기반 적응 백스테핑 제어)

  • Seo, Kyoung-Cheol;Yoo, Sung-Jin;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a self-recurrent wavelet neural network(SRWNN) based adaptive backstepping control technique for the robust steering control of autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs) with unknown model uncertainties and external disturbance. The SRWNN, which has the properties such as fast convergence and simple structure, is used as the uncertainty observer of the steering model of AUV. The adaptation laws for the weights of SRWNN and reconstruction error compensator are induced from the Lyapunov stability theorem, which are used for the on-line control of AUV. Finally, simulation results for steering control of an AUV with unknown model uncertainties and external disturbance are included to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Development of a Heel/Side Laster and Control GUI for Adaptive Manufacturing (적응 생산형 힐/사이드 라스터 및 제어용 GUI 개발)

  • Kyung, Ki-Uk;Song, Se-Kyong;Ko, Seong-Young;Park, Jeong-Hong;Kwon, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2003
  • The goal of this research is to develop a Heel/Side Laster and control GUI(Graphic User Interface) for adaptive manufacturing. For this purpose, we have analyzed the working sequences of heel/side laster, and developed a control program that will facilitate the machineries with functions that are suitable for adaptive manufacturing. We also made it possible to modify the gluing path with simple manipulation of CAD data. By providing a user-friendly GUI, we made it possible for unskilled workers use the system without difficulty. In addition, we have developed a flexible environment where the already available CAD data can be modified and saved with ease. Automatic feeding and path control algorithms for thermoplastic cement were also implemented. By using the Heel/Side Laster for adaptive manufacturing, we are able to achieve increased productivity and work efficiency while improving the quality of the product with self-diagnosis and fine adjustment function.

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A study on Real-Time Implementation of Robust Control for Horizontal Articulated Arm with Eight Axis

  • Nguyen, Hoo-Cong;Kim, Jun-Hong;Lee, Hee-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we describe a new approach to perform real-time implementation of an robust controller for robotic manipulator based on digital signal processors in this paper. The Texas Instruments DSPs chips are used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide enhanced motion control performance for dual-arm robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from model reference adaptive control principle based on the improved direct Lyapunov method. The proposed adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feed-forward and feedback controller and time-varying auxiliary controller elements. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for robot manipulator consisting of dual arm with eight degrees of freedom at the joint space and cartesian space.

Geometric Modeling and Trajectory Control Design for an Excavator Mechanism (굴삭기 작업장치부의 기하학적 동역학 모델링 및 궤적 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.H.;Yoo, S.J.;Lee, K.I.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • During the last few decades, excavation automation has been investigated to protect the operator from the hazardous working environment and to relieve the cost of the skilled operator. Therefore, a number of modelling and controller design methods of the hydraulic excavator are proposed in many literatures to realize the excavation automation. In this article, a geometric approach far the multi-body system modeling is adopted to develop the excavator mechanism model that contains 4 kinematic loops and 12 links. Considering a simple soil mechanism model with a number of uncertain soil parameters, an adaptive trajectory tracking control strategy based on the developed excavator model is proposed. The improved performance of the designed controller over the simple PID controller is validated via the simulation study.

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Adaptive Voltage Control of a Single Machine Infinite Bus(SMIB) Power System with Governor Control for Reduced Oscillation of the Frequency (1기 무한모선 전력계통의 적응 전압 제어와 거버너를 이용한 주파수 진동의 억제)

  • Kim, Seok-Kyoon;Yoon, Tae-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose two control schemes. The first control scheme is an adaptive passivity-based excitation control which regulates the terminal voltage to its reference. This controller is obtained through two steps: firstly, a simple direct adaptive passivation controller is designed for the power system with parametric uncertainties; then a linear PI controller is applied to converge the terminal voltage to its reference. The second control scheme is a linear governor control which consists of the frequency and the mechanical power. It is shown that the internal dynamics are locally stable with controllable damping. In the end, the boundness of all electrical variables, the frequency, the mechanical power, and the convergence of the terminal voltage to its reference can be achieved by these control schemes.

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A new scheme for discrete implicit adaptive observer and controller (이산형 적응관측자 및 제어기의 새로운 구성)

  • 고명삼;허욱열
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.822-831
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    • 1981
  • Many different schemes of the adaptive observer and controller have been developed for both continuous and discrete systems. In this paper we have presented a new scheme of the reduced order adaptive observer for the single input discrete linear time invariant plant. The output equation of the plant, is transformed into the bilinear form in terms of system parameters and the states of the state variable filters. Using the plant output equation the discrete implicit adaptive observer based on the similar philosophy to Nuyan and Carroll is derived and the parameter adaptation algorithm is derived based on the exponentially weighted least square method. The adaptive model following control system is also constructed according to the proposed observer scheme. The proposed observer and controller are rather than simple structure and have a fast adaptive algorithm, so it may be expected that the scheme is suitable to the practical application of control system design. The effectiveness of the algorithm and structure is illustrated by the computer simulation of a third order system. The simulation results show that the convergence speed is proportinal to the increasing of weighting factor alpha, and that the full order and reduced order observer have similar convergence characteristics.

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Filter design for the improvement of robustness in adaptive control systems

  • Kim, Kook-Hun;Hur, Myung-Joon;Yang, Heung-Suk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.866-870
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    • 1989
  • Direct application of adaptive algorithm to the actual I/O is not a good strategy. The importance of using a kind of filter for estimation or control is strongly recommended. Simple pre-filtering method and pseudo-plant method is introduced. And, the properties of each methods are compared by analysis and/or simulations. A guideline for the choice of filters are proposed.

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Robust adaptive controller design for robot manipulator (로보트 매니퓰레이터에 대한 강건한 적응제어기 설계)

  • 안수관;배준경;박종국;박세승
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 1989
  • In this paper a new adaptive control algorithm is derived, with the unknown manipulator and payload parameters being estimated online. In practice, we may simplify the algorithm by not explicity estimating all unknown parameters. Further, the controller must be robust to residual time-varying disturbance, such as striction or torque ripple. Also, the reference model is a simple douple integrator and the acceleration input for robot manipulator consists of a proportion and derivative controller for trajectory tracking purposes. The validity of this control is confirmed in simulation where two-link robot manipulator shows the robust performances in spite of the existing nonlinear interaction and unknown parametrictings

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Adaptive Data Transmission Control for Multilane-Based Ethernet

  • Han, Kyeong-Eun;Kim, Kwangjoon;Kim, SunMe;Lee, Jonghyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2013
  • We propose a reconciliation sublayer (RS)-based lane and traffic control protocol for energy-efficient 40-G/100-G Ethernet. The RS performs active/inactive lane control and data rate adaptation depending on active lane information received from the upper layer. This protocol does not result in a processing delay in the media access control layer, nor is an additional buffer required at the physical layer for dynamic lane control. It ensures minimal delay and no overhead for the exchange of control frames and provides a simple adaptive data rate.