• Title/Summary/Keyword: SiC power device

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The Characteristics and Technical Trends of Power MOSFET (전력용 MOSFET의 특성 및 기술동향)

  • Bae, Jin-Yong;Kim, Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1363-1374
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    • 2009
  • This paper reviews the characteristics and technical trends in Power MOSFET technology that are leading to improvements in power loss for power electronic system. The silicon bipolar power transistor has been displaced by silicon power MOSFET's in low and high voltage system. The power electronic technology requires the marriage of power device technology with MOS-gated device and bipolar analog circuits. The technology challenges involved in combining power handling capability with finger gate, trench array, super junction structure, and SiC transistor are described, together with examples of solutions for telecommunications, motor control, and switch mode power supplies.

Mixed-mode simulation of switching characteristics of SiC DMOSFETs (Mixed-mode 시뮬레이션을 이용한 SiC DMOSFET의 스위칭 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Choi, Chang-Yong;Bang, Wook;Kim, Sang-Chul;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2009
  • SiC power device possesses attractive features, such as high breakdown voltage, high-speed switching capability, and high temperature operation. In general, device design has a significant effect on the switching characteristics. It is known that in SiC power MOSFET, the JFET region width is one of the most important parameters. In this paper, we demonstrated that the switching performance of DMOSFET is dependent on the with width of the JFET region by using 2-D Mixed-mode simulations. The 4H-SiC DMOSFETs with a JFET region designed to block 800 V were optimized for minimum loss by adjusting the parameters of the n JFET region, CSL, and n-drift layer. It has been found that the JFET region reduces specific on-resistance and therefore the switching characteristics depend on the JFET region.

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Fabrication of GaN Transistor on SiC for Power Amplifier (전력증폭기용 SiC 기반 GaN TR 소자 제작)

  • Kim, Sang-Il;Lim, Byeong-Ok;Choi, Gil-Wong;Lee, Bok-Hyung;Kim, Hyoung-Joo;Kim, Ryun-Hwi;Im, Ki-Sik;Lee, Jung-Hee;Lee, Jung-Soo;Lee, Jong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2013
  • This letter presents the MISHFET with si-doped AlGaN/GaN heterostructure for power amplifier. The device grown on 6H-SiC(0001) substrate with a gate length of 180 nm has been fabricated. The fabricated device exhibited maximum drain current density of 837 mA/mm and peak transconductance of 177 mS/mm. A unity current gain cutoff frequency was 45.6 GHz and maximum frequency of oscillation was 46.5 GHz. The reported output power density was 1.54 W/mm and A PAE(Power Added Efficiency) was 40.24 % at 9.3 GHz.

Optimization simulation for High Voltage 4H-SiC DiMOSFET fabrication (고전압 4H-SiC DiMOSFET 제작을 위한 최적화 simulation)

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Bahng, Wook;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Kim, Eun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2004
  • This paper discribes the analysis of the I-V characteristics of 4H-SiC DiMOSFET with single epi-layer Silicon Carbide has been around for over a century. However, only in the past two to three decades has its semiconducting properties been sufficently studied and applied, especially for high-power and high frequency devices. We present a numerical simulation-based optimization of DiMOSFET using the general-purpose device simulator MINIMIS-NT. For simulation, a loin thick drift layer with doping concentration of $5{\times}10^{15}/cm^3$ was chosen for 1000V blocking voltage design. The simulation results were used to calculate Baliga's figure of Merit (BFOM) as the criterion structure optimization and comparison.

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SiC Based Single Chip Programmable AC to DC Power Converter

  • Pratap, Rajendra;Agarwal, Vineeta;Ravindra, Kumar Singh
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.697-705
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    • 2014
  • A single chip Programmable AC to DC Power Converter, consisting of wide band gap SiC MOSFET and SiC diodes, has been proposed which converts high frequency ac voltage to a conditioned dc output voltage at user defined given power level. The converter has high conversion efficiency because of negligible reverse recovery current in SiC diode and SiC MOSFET. High frequency operation reduces the need of bigger size inductor. Lead inductors are enough to maintain current continuity. A complete electrical analysis, die area estimation and thermal analysis of the converter has been presented. It has been found that settling time and peak overshoot voltage across the device has reduced significantly when SiC devices are used with respect to Si devices. Reduction in peak overshoot also increases the converter efficiency. The total package substrate dimension of the converter circuit is only $5mm{\times}5mm$. Thermal analysis performed in the paper shows that these devices would be very useful for use as miniaturized power converters for load currents of up to 5-7 amp, keeping the package thermal conductivity limitation in mind. The converter is ideal for voltage requirements for sub-5 V level power supplies for high temperatures and space electronics systems.

Development of Switching Power Module with Integrated Heat Sink and with Mezzanine Structure that Minimizes Current Imbalance of Parallel SiC Power Semiconductors (SiC 전력반도체의 병렬 구동 시 전류 불균형을 최소화하는 Mezzanine 구조의 방열일체형 스위칭 모듈 개발)

  • Jeong-Ho Lee;Sung-Soo Min;Gi-Young Lee;Rae-Young Kim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2023
  • This paper applies a structural technique with uniform parallel switch characteristics in gates and power loops to minimize the ringing and current imbalance that occurs when a general discrete package (TO-247)-based power semiconductor device is operated in parallel. Also, this propose a heat sink integrated switching module with heat sink design flexibility and high power density. The developed heat dissipation-integrated switching module verifies the symmetry of the parasitic inductance of the parallel switch through Q3D by ansys and the validity of the structural technique of the parallel switch using the LLC resonant converter experiment operating at a rated capacity of 7.5 kW.

Effect of P-Base Region on the Transient Characteristics of 4H-SiC DMOSFETs (P형 우물 영역에 따른 4H-SiC DMOSFETs의 스위칭 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Ahn, Jung-Jun;Sung, Bum-Sik;Jung, Ji-Hwan;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.352-352
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    • 2010
  • Silicon Carbide (SiC) power device possesses attractive features, such as high breakdown voltage, high-speed switching capability, and high temperature operation. In general, device design has a significant effect on the switching characteristics. In this paper, we report the effect of the P-base doping concentration ($N_{PBASE}$) on the transient characteristics of 4H-SiC DMOSFETs. By reducing $N_{PBASE}$, switching time also decreases, primarily due to the lowered channel resistance. It is found that improvement of switching speed in 4H-SiC DMOSFETs is essential to reduce the and channel resistance. Therefore, accurate modeling of the operating conditions are essential for the optimization of superior switching performance.

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Trends of Power Semiconductor Device (전력 반도체의 개발 동향)

  • Yun, Chong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2004
  • Power semiconductor devices are being compact, high performance and intelligent thanks to recent remarkable developments of silicon design, process and related packaging technologies. Developments of MOS-gate transistors such as MOSFET and IGBT are dominant thanks to their advantages on high speed operation. In conjunction with package technology, silicon technologies such as trench, charge balance and NPT will support future power semiconductors. In addition, wide band gap material such as SiC and GaN are being studies for next generation power semiconductor devices.

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4H-SiC(0001) Epilayer Growth and Electrical Property of Schottky Diode (4H-SiC(0001) Epilayer 성장 및 쇼트키 다이오드의 전기적 특성)

  • Park, Chi-Kwon;Lee, Won-Jae;Nishino Shigehiro;Shin, Byoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2006
  • A sublimation epitaxial method, referred to as the Closed Space Technique (CST) was adopted to produce thick SiC epitaxial layers for power device applications. We aimed to systematically investigate the dependence of SiC epilayer quality and growth rate during the sublimation growth using the CST method on various process parameters such as the growth temperature and working pressure. The etched surface of a SiC epitaxial layer grown with low growth rate $(30{\mu}m/h)$ exhibited low etch pit density (EPD) of ${\sim}2000/cm^2$ and a low micropipe density (MPD) of $2/cm^2$. The etched surface of a SiC epitaxial layer grown with high growth rate (above $100{\mu}m/h$) contained a high EPD of ${\sim}3500/cm^2$ and a high MPD of ${\sim}500/cm^2$, which indicates that high growth rate aids the formation of dislocations and micropipes in the epitaxial layer. We also investigated the Schottky barrier diode (SBD) characteristics including a carrier density and depletion layer for Ni/SiC structure and finally proposed a MESFET device fabricated by using selective epilayer process.

Research on operation stability of 7kW Inverter for short distance vehicle using SiC Hybrid module (SiC 하이브리드 모듈을 적용한 근거리용 7kW Inverter 동작 안정성에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Joon-Hyeok;Kyoung, Sin-Su;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2019
  • This paper is concerned with the operating stability of 7kW inverter using SIC hybrid module and verifies the validity of the simulation results by comparing the result of the loss equation and the simulation result, Simulation results using Si module and SiC hybrid module are compared to compare switch loss and diode loss. Through the loss equation calculation, the conduction loss of SiC Hybrid module is 168W, switching loss is 9.3W, diode loss is 10.5nW, When compared with the simulation results, similar values were shown. As a result of comparing the simulation results of the Si module and the SiC Hybrid module, The total device loss of the Si module was 246.2W, and the total device loss of the SiC Hybrid module was 189.9W. The loss difference was 56.3W, which was about 0.8W. thereby verifying the reverse recovery characteristics of the SiC SBD. In addition, temperature saturation test was conducted to confirm the stability of SiC Hybrid module and Si module under high temperature saturation, In the case of the Si module, the output power was stopped at 4kW, and the SiC Hybrid module was confirmed to operate at 7kW. Based on this, an efficiency graph and a temperature graph are presented, and the Si module is graphed up to 4kW and the SiC Hybrid module is graphed up to 7kW.