• 중환자간호학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.49-59
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate in-service education needs in order to develop clinical competence of critical care nurses', and to identify contents which have to include in-service education according to nurses' characteristics. Methods: Data was collected using Critical Care Nurse Job Analysis Tool that was modified by professional team. Collected data was analyzed using the SPSS program. Results: Total 148 critical care nurses, who had worked at adult intensive care unit of one tertiary hospital in Seoul, filled out questionnaire. The results showed the participants highly needed education about cardiological nursing practices such as ECMO, pacemaker, cardiac tamponade. And there were significant correlations among in-service educational needs and ICU careers, preceptors experience, and charge nurse experience. Conclusion: It will be necessary for better nursing to develop in-service education is based on critical care nurse's need and their characteristics. Especially, it is important to develop and provide in-service education programs, which consider ICU nurse's differences for their career ladder and nursing preceptors.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.22-37
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• 2015

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the health service delivery level and educational needs by work experiences and types of public health center among the nurses who work as visiting health services workers at public health centers. Methods: Data collected from 484 nursing staff for 2 weeks, was analyzed using the SPSS program t-test, ANOVA, and Spearman Rank-Order Correlation. Nurses with more than 2 years experience were 79.1%; and 43.6% of the subjects worked within Gun type public health centers. Results: The health service performance frequency of metropolitan city type public health centers was significantly high in the areas of education, behavior pattern, chronic disease, pregnant women & infants, and multi-cultural family. The health service performance frequency of Gun type public health centers was significantly high in the areas of type of test, fundamental nursing, and basic rehabilitation. In addition, the correlation between the performance frequency and educational needs was positively correlated, and the subjects with greater educational needs performed more. Conclusion: Educational programs should be designed according to the types of public health centers rather than work experiences, especially in systematic training for frequently performed items after reviewing the practice precisely.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.129-142
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• 1997

The purpose of this study is (1) to investigate the level of the consumer needs on a reform of administrative service and (2) to identify the influencing variables. For empirical analysis it used the data on 511 persons collected in the Chunju. The questionaire method was for data gathering. The major findings are as follows: (1) The level of consumer needs on a reform of administrative service is quite high and expecially the need on ' a government employee' is very high(2) It differed significantly according to age occupation attitude on adminstation attitude on consumerism and especially attitude on consumerism is most influencing variables.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.118-132
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• 2017

This study developed key elements of dental service guidelines for the disabled patients. In order to provide consumer-oriented service guidelines for the dental patients with disability, service design method was applied. Using service design method guided by the double diamond design process, this study implemented consumer survey, observation, and contextual interviews for consumers' needs assessment. And customer journey map, mind maps, and blueprints were utilized to visualize consumer needs and guidelines for dental care services for the disabled. According to the study, disabled consumers have needs for expertise of the medical staff, dental care institutions specialized on the disabled, financial support, establishment of the facilities for the disabled, comfortable atmosphere in the institutions, and communication with medical staffs. Based on the needs of the disabled, 5 key elements of the dental care services were developed: convenience, expertise, empathy, financial support, and education and management. And service design guidelines were proposed to implement key elements of dental care services for the patients with disability. This study is significant in that it is the first attempt to apply the service design technique from the consumer perspectives in the field of dental care for the disabled. Furthermore the process of this study has become a reference that can be utilized and applied to other medical institution.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.259-277
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• 2008

Traditional familism and family value is known as the value that most Koreans share with. Strong family solidarity and family-centered perception among Koreans influences other social values and ideology. Under the family value, caring for family members is family responsibility instead of government responsibility. Previous studies argued that the family value played a role to impede the development of family policy in Korea. The aim of this study was to explore a relation between the family value and the needs for care-support family policy. This study investigated how the family value were related to the specific needs for care-support family policy. The data were drawn from the Seoul Families Survey conducted on 2006 by Seoul Women and Family Foundation. The survey data consisted of 2,500 married males and females living in Seoul. The statistical techniques used for analysis were frequencies, means, t-test, ANOVA, crosstabs, multiple regression models, and multinomial logit models. The major findings of this study were as followings. First, while the traditional familism appeared to be held at a certain level, the general attitudes towards cohabitation, divorce, and single-parent family seemed to be less traditional. Second, the familism was found to be partly associated with the needs for the care-support family policy. The respondents who had less traditional value on arriage and child-rearing showed the higher level of needs for daycare center. This finding implied that nontraditional attitudes were related to the needs for an alternative care service such as caring through facilities rather than to the needs for supportive or complementary services. Lastly, the respondents who had higher level of traditional familism showed a higher preference for direct economic service (supportive service) than for other types of service in child care. And the less traditional their attitudes towards marriage and child-rearing, the more likely they are to prefer flexible child care services and programs to other types of child care services. These results implied that the family value was partly influential to family policy. However, it is worthy to note that the family value was related to family policy preference rather than to family policy needs. In other words, traditional family value appeared to influence the types of family policy rather than the level of needs for family policy.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.143-168
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• 2023

This study aims to analyze the perceptions and educational needs of pre-service teachers for the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education. To this end, we collected survey data from 25 undergraduate students who were enrolled in a teacher education college in Seoul. The purpose of the survey was to measure the importance and current performance for instructional AI use based on the technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge (TPACK) framework, and to explore the priority of educational needs using Borich's needs analysis and the Locus for Focus model. The results of the study confirmed that Ethics and TPK competencies are prioritized. Additionally, the results indicated a high demand for practical knowledge that can be implemented in the practice of education. Based on the results, it is necessary to develop a teacher education program that focuses on ethical aspects and teaching strategy competencies in AI-based education.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.165-180
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• 2011

본 연구는 IT서비스 기술인력의 경력지향성에 따른 교육요구 분석을 실시하였습니다. 첫째, IT서비스 기술인력에 대한 5가지 경력지향성 유형을 제시하였다, 둘째, 인구통계학적 특성(연령, 학력)과 직업적 특성(직무, 업무경력, 조직규모, 근속년수)이 IT서비스 기술인력의 경력지향성과 어떠한 관련성이 있는지 살펴보았다. 마지막으로, IT서비스 기술인력의 5가지 경력지향성 유형이 교육요구와 어떠한 관련이 있는지 살펴보았다. IT서비스 기술인력 133명을 대상으로 한 자료분석 결과, 인구통계 및 직업적 특성은 그들의 경력지향성과 유의한 관련성이 있었으며, 또한 경력지향성 유형은 그들의 교육요구와도 유의한 관련성이 있다는 점을 밝혔다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제56권1호
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• pp.221-252
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• 2022

본 연구는 국가적 수준의 참고정보서비스 모형 및 가이드라인 개발을 위하여 실무자 및 이용자의 요구를 파악하고 분석한 결과를 종합하여 주요 요인을 도출하는 것에 목적이 있다. 문헌 및 사례 조사를 통해 참고정보서비스 모형과 가이드라인 개발을 위해 고려해야 할 사항들을 탐색하였고, 이를 바탕으로 실무자와 이용자를 대상으로 참고정보서비스 관련 요구를 파악하고 분석하였다. 요구분석을 통해 주요 요인과 시사점을 도출하였고, 국가적 수준 참고정보서비스 모형 및 가이드라인 개발을 위한 방향성도 제언하였다. 본 연구는 국내 도서관들이 참고할 수 있는 참고정보서비스 모형 및 가이드라인 관련 주요 시사점과 개발 프로세스를 제시하였을 뿐만 아니라, 국가대표도서관인 국립중앙도서관의 참고정보서비스 모형 및 가이드라인 개발에도 직접적으로 기여하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.50-64
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• 2008

이 연구의 최종 목적은 공과대학 교수들을 위한 공학교육 연수 프로그램의 개발이다. 이를 위하여 대학과 전문대학의 공과대학 교수들을 상대로 질문지를 사용한 조사 연구를 하였다. 연구 내용은 공과대학 교수들의 연수 실태를 분석하고, 교육 요구도를 조사하였다. 자료 분석을 위하여 SPSSWIN (한글판10.0) 통계 패키지를 사용하였다. 최종적으로 자료분석에는 97매의 응답지가 사용되었다. 교육요구도는 공학교수방법, 공학평가방법, 공학기초능력의 세영역으로 나누어 분석하였다. 교육요구도 계산을 위하여 보리치가 제안한 방법에 의한 식을 사용하였다. 연구 결과, 교육요구도는 공학교수방법과 공학기 초능력에서는 높게 나왔으나, 공학평가방법에 대하여는 요구가 낮게 나왔다. 이를 반영한 공학교육 연수 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것이다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.819-829
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• 2020

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the relationship between dental care needs and dental service use in Korean elderly. Methods: Using the sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, from 22,948 individuals, 1,572 (male 701, female 871) elderly individuals aged above 65 years were included in the study. All analyses were stratified by sex. Results: In males, the group with subjective needs was 3.74 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.58-5.41) times more likely to use dental services than the group without subjective needs. For females, the group with subjective needs was 2.17 (95% CI: 1.57-2.98 ) times more likely to use dental services than the group without subjective needs. Conclusions: To conclude, the elderly with symptoms, used the dental services for pain relief and functional recovery. Fundamental efforts to improve oral health are needed, such as providing treatment, prevention and educational services, besides efforts to provide treatment-oriented dental services. Further research is needed for the middle and elderly individuals who are in the blind spot of the existing policy.