• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensorless vector control

검색결과 253건 처리시간 0.028초

MRAS를 이용한 유도 전동기의 시정수 보상을 갖는 속도 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control System with Compensated Time Constant of Induction Motor Using a MRAS)

  • 임태윤;김동희;황돈하;김민회
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.540-543
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes a speed sensorless algorithm for vector control system with compensated stator resistance and rotor time constant of induction motor using a model reference adaptive system(MRAS). The system are composed of two MRAC, one is a rotor speed estimation and a stator resistor identification by back-EMF observer, other is used to identify rotor time constant by magnetizing current observer, so that the estimation can be cover a very low speed range with a robust control. The suggest control strategy and estimation method have been validated by simulation study. In the simulation using Matlab/Simulik, the proposed speed sensorless vector control system are shown to operate very well in spite of variable rotor time constant and load fluctuation.

  • PDF

최소 차수 확장 칼만 필터를 이용한 속도센서 없는 유도전동기 벡터제어 (Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motors Using a Minimum-order Extended Kalman Filter)

  • 이승현;정교범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
    • /
    • pp.171-175
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a speed sensorless vector control of induction motor using a minimum-order EKF(extended kalman filter). Minimum-order EKF has the advantage of reducing the computational estimation cost because the stator current is not estimated. EKF does not deteriorate the performance of the overall speed control system, even though the measurements are relatively noisy. The estimated rotor speed is used for vector control and overall speed control. Computer simulations of the speed sensorless vector control are carried out to test the usefulness of the minimum-order EKF algorithm.

  • PDF

Sensorless Vector Control for Induction Motor Drive using Modified Tabu Search Algorithm

  • Lee, Yang-Woo;Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Su-Myoung;Park, Kyung-Hun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.377-381
    • /
    • 2003
  • The design of speed controller for induction motor using tabu search is studied. The proposed sensorless vector control for Induction Motor is composed of two parts. The first part is for optimizing the initial parameters of input-output. The second part is for real time changing parameters of input-output using tabu search. Proposed tabu search is improved by neighbor solution creation using Gaussian random distribution. In order to show the usefulness of the proposed method, we apply the proposed controller to the sensorless speed control of an actual AC induction Motor System. The performance of this approach is verified through simulation.

  • PDF

파라메타 변동에 강인한 유도전동기의 속도센서리스 벡터제어 (Robust Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor for Parameter Variations)

  • 김상욱;김승범;김진수;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
    • /
    • pp.2113-2116
    • /
    • 1997
  • The speed sensorless vector control of induction motor using the rotor speed and flux estimation is widely used. In practice, these schemes depend on the accurate parameters of the machine. If in the vector control scheme an inaccurate parameter of induction motor due to skin effects and to temperature variations is used. it is difficult to achieve correct field orientation. From this reason. we propose robust speed sensorless vector control of induction motor against the variations of parameter and disturbance by using extended Kalman filter. For speed and rotor flux estimation. conventional adaptive flux observer is applied. extended Kalman filter which is correctly capable of estimating rotor flux and load by eliminating virtually influences of structural noises is proposed. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the control strategy proposed here for the induction motor drives.

  • PDF

차세대 고속전철 저속영역에서의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless control of the Next Generation High Speed Drive System in low speed region)

  • 진강환;서용훈;이상현;김윤호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권12호
    • /
    • pp.82-87
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, a sensorless speed control system is designed for the next generation high speed railway at zero and low speed region. The applied vector control scheme is a maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) method to utilize reluctance torque of IPMSM. The designed sensorless control scheme is a rotating high frequency voltage signal injection method. To verify the designed system, a simulator for the vector controller and sensorless controller is implemented using Matlab/simulink.

퍼지 PI제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Fuzzy PI Controller)

  • 남상현;이재환;김대균;김길동;이승환;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.390-393
    • /
    • 1999
  • For high performance ac drives, the speed sensorless vector control and a speed control algorithm base on the Fuzzy PI controller have received increasing attention. A Fuzzy PI controller is used for robust and fast speed control and space vector modulation method is used for PWM wave generation in this proposed system. The computer simulation results show that the proposed controller are more excellent control characteristics than conventional PI controller in transient-state response.

  • PDF

Sensorless Vector Controlled Induction Machine in Field Weakening Region: Comparing MRAS and ANN-Based Speed Estimators

  • Moulahoum, Samir;Touhami, Omar
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.241-248
    • /
    • 2007
  • The accuracy of all the schemes that belong to vector controlled induction machine drives is strongly affected by parameter variations. The aim of this paper is to examine iron losses and magnetic saturation effect in sensorless vector control of induction machines. At first, an approach to induction machine modelling and vector control scheme, which account for both iron loss and saturation, is presented. Then, a model reference adaptive system (MRAS) based speed estimator is developed. The speed estimation is modified in such a way that iron losses and the variation in the saturation level are compensated. Thus by substituting an artificial neural network flux estimator into the MRAS speed estimator. Experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

개선된 속도 추정 알고리즘을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 벡터 제어 (Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Machine Using an Improves Speed Estimation Algorithm)

  • 정인화;신명호;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.36-44
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 벡터 제어에서의 운전특성 개선을 위하여 최근에 제시된 상태 방정식을 이용한 속도 추정 알고리즘을 살펴보고 이 방식이 갖고 있는 문제점들을 해결할 수 있는 새로운 추정 방법을 제안한다. 또한 폐루프 적분 방식의 고정자 자속 추정 알고리즘을 도입하여 고정자 자속 추정의 정확도를 높였다. 특히, 모든 미분항과 적분항들을 등가의 표현식을 통해 나타내어 실제 구현에 있어서 빠른 응답 특성과 잡음에 대한 안정성을 높였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 본 논문에서 제안한 속도 추정기의 타당성을 입증하였다.

  • PDF

MRAC를 적용한 속도추정기를 가지는 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 (The Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor with Speed Estimator using MRAC)

  • 최승현;이성근;김윤식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.150-156
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 센서리스 벡터제어를 위한 MRAC를 적용해 속도추정기를 설계한다. 이 속도추정기는 파라미터 변동 및 부하 외란에 강인하며, 그 속도값은 센서리스 벡터제어 구현을 위해 필요한 속도정보로 피드백되어 사용된다. 실험을 통해 그 타당성을 입증하였다.

  • PDF

Stability improvement of induction motor vector control system without speed sensor

  • Tsuji, Mineo;Li, Hanqiang;Izumi, Katsuhiro;Yamada, Eiji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
    • /
    • pp.207-210
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, two representative schemes for vector control of induction motor without speed sensor are studied. First, the two sensorless systems which are implemented by voltage and current source are presented with new ideas and interpretations. Then a linear model around an operating point is proposed. Finally, the stability improvement of these systems are studied and evaluated by computing the trajectories of poles and zeros.

  • PDF