• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor Application Technology

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Application of DFB Diode Laser Sensor to Reacting Flow (I) - Estimation and Application to Laminar Flames -

  • Park, Gyung-Min;Masashi Katsuki;Kim, Duck-Jool
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1550-1557
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    • 2002
  • Diode laser sensor for measuring gas temperature and species concentration in combustion chamber was developed using 2.0 tim distributed feed back lasers. To evaluate the measurement sensitivity of diode laser sensor system, CO2 survey spectra near 2.0 Um were measured and compared with the calculated one. This diode laser absorption sensor was applied to measure gas temperatures in a premixed flat flame of CH$_4$-air mixture. Experimental results were in good agreement with the values by an R-type thermocouple within 6.12%. In addition, successful demonstration of measurement of gas temperature and species concentration in a soot flame showed the promising possibility of diode laser absorption sensors for practical combustion system with non-intrusive method.

Implementation of Intelligent Campus Vehicle Management System Using Wireless Sensor Nodes (무선 센서노드를 이용한 지능형 캠퍼스 차량 관리 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Jun-Young;Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2007
  • Recent advancements of wireless communication technology and miniaturization technique enables the implementation of wireless sensor network(WSN) using smart sensors. In addition, the research on the application of WSN to various fields of our daily life is performing briskly[1]. In this paper, we described the implementation of campus vehicle management system using wireless sensor nodes as an application of WSN. To do this, we have investigated the functions of commercial wireless sensor nodes such as transmission power control and node identification. We also proposed the architecture and operation procedure for the real system implementation.

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Application of Laser Sensor to Geotechnical Engineering (지반공학에서 레이저센서의 활용)

  • Park, Bong-Geun;Nam, Moon-S.;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2007.09a
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 2007
  • Recently, researches for side resistances of drilled shafts considering socket roughness have been conducted actively. In order for these researches, roughness measurement devices using laser sensor were developed by two research groups. The devices were only applied in boreholes with dry conditions. In this research, a roughness measurement devices using the laser sensor (BKS-LRPS) was developed, which could apply in wet conditions and also measure vertical offsets of drilled shafts. In addition, the application of the laser sensor to the geotechnical engineering proposed in this paper.

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MICROPHONE-BASED WIND VELOCITY SENSORS AND THEIR APPLICATION TO INTERACTIVE ANIMATION

  • Kanno, Ken-ichi;Chiba, Norishige
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.596-600
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    • 2009
  • We are developing a simple low-cost wind velocity sensor based on small microphones. The sensor system consists of 4 microphones covered with specially shaped wind screens, 4 pre-amplifiers that respond to low frequency, and a commercial sound interface with multi channel inputs. In this paper, we first present the principle of the sensor, i.e., technique to successfully suppress the influence of external noise existing in the environment in order to determine the wind velocity and the wind direction from the output from a microphone. Then, we present an application for generating realistic motions of a virtual tree swaying in real wind. Although the current sensor outputs significant leaps in a measured sequence of directions, the interactive animations demonstrate that it is usable for such applications, if we could reduce the leaps to some degree.

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Review of Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Asiedu, Derek Kwaku Pobi;Shin, Suho;Koumadi, Koudjo M.;Lee, Kyoung-Jae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2019
  • Recently, there has been an increase in research on wireless sensor networks (WSNs) because they are easy to deploy in applications such as internet-of-things (IoT) and body area networks. However, WSNs have constraints in terms of power, quality-of-service (QoS), computation, and others. To overcome the power constraint issues, wireless energy harvesting has been introduced into WSNs, the application of which has been the focus of many studies. Additionally, to improve system performance in terms of achievable rate, cooperative networks are also being explored in WSNs. We present a review on current research in the area of energy harvesting in WSNs, specifically on the application of simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) in a cooperative sensor network. In addition, we discuss possible future extensions of SWIPT and cooperative networks in WSNs.

The Study of Sensor Network for Information Retrieval and Communication protocol High Performance (센서네트워크의 정보검색 및 통신프로토콜 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeong-Yong;Kwon, Hyuk-Dae;Roh, Yong-Gi;Kim, Byoung-Man
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12b
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2011
  • Recently research efforts for ubiquitous technology that includes RFID(Radio Frequency Deification and sensor networks are conducted very actively The architectural framework of the USN sensor network discovery service. The survey of the USN technology is conducted on four technological visions that contain USN system technology USN networking technology and USN middleware along with the service platform, With respect to each technological division domestic and worldwide leading research projects are primarily explored with their technical features and research projects are primarily explored with their technical features and research outputs. Boasted on the result of the survey we establish a USN software model that includes data sensing, sensor data storage sensor data storage sensor data naming and sensor feed name service. This main objective of this model is to provide a reference model for the facilitation of USN application developments.

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A Multi-Sensor Module of Snake Robot for Searching Survivors in Narrow Space (협소 공간 생존자 탐색을 위한 뱀형 로봇의 다중 센서 모듈)

  • Kim, Sungjae;Shin, Dong-Gwan;Pyo, Juhyun;Shin, Juseong;Jin, Maolin;Suh, Jinho
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we present a multi-sensor module for snake robot searching survivors in a narrow space. To this end, we integrated five sensor systems by considering the opinions of the first responders: a gas sensor to detect CO2 gases from the exhalation of survivors, a CMOS camera to provide the image of survivors, an IR camera to see in the dark & smoky environment, two microphones to detect the voice of survivors, and an IMU to recognize the approximate location and direction of the robot and survivors. Furthermore, we integrated a speaker into the sensor module system to provide a communication channel between the first responders and survivors. To integrated all these mechatronics systems in a small, compact snake head, we optimized the positions of the sensors and designed a stacked structure for the whole system. We also developed a user-friendly GUI to show the information from the proposed sensor systems visually. Experimental results verified the searching function of the proposed sensor module system.

Overview on Smart Sensor Technology for Biometrics in IoT Era (사물인터넷 시대의 생체인식 스마트 센서 기술과 연구 동향)

  • Kim, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Dae Up
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2016
  • With the pace of rapid innovation in technology of IoT (Internet of Things) and smart devices, biometric technology becomes one of the most progressive industries. Recent trends in biometrics show most are focused on embedding biometric sensors in mobile devices for user authentication. Multifactor biometrics such as fingerprint, retina, voice, etc. are considering as identification system to provide users with services more secured and convenient. Here we, therefore, demonstrate some major technologies and market trends of mobile biometric technology with its concerns and issues.

Quasi-Solid-State Hybrid Electrolytes for Electrochemical Hydrogen Gas Sensor

  • Kim, Sang-Hyung;Han, Dong-Kwan;Hong, SeungBo;Jeong, Bo Ra;Park, Bok-Seong;Han, Sang-Do;Kim, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2019
  • The quasi-solid-state hybrid electrolytes were synthesized by chemical cross-linking reaction of methacrylate-functionalized $SiO_2$ ($MA-SiO_2$) and tetra (ethylene glycol) diacrylate in aqueous electrolyte. A quasi-solid-state electrolyte synthesized by 6 wt.% $MA-SiO_2$ exhibited a high ionic conductivity of $177mS\;cm^{-1}$ at room temperature. The electrochemical $H_2$ sensor assembled with quasi-solid-state electrolyte showed relatively fast response and high sensitivity for hydrogen gas at ambient temperature, and exhibited better durability and stability than the liquid electrolyte-based sensor. The simple construction of the sensor and its sensing characteristics make the quasi-solid-state hydrogen sensor promising for practical application.

Adaptive Wireless Sensor Network Technology for Ubiquitous Container Logistics Development

  • Chai, Bee-Lie;Yeoh, Chee-Min;Kwon, Tae-Hong;Lee, Ki-Won;Lim, Hyotaek;Kwark, Gwang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2009
  • At the present day, the use of containers crisscrossing seven seas and intercontinental transport has significantly increased and bringing the change on the shape of the world economy which we cannot be neglected. Additionally, with the recent technological advances in wireless sensor network (WSN) technologies, has providing an economically feasible monitoring solution to diverse application that allow us to envision the intelligent containers represent the next evolutionary development step in order to increase the efficiency, productivity, utilities, security and safe of containerized cargo shipping. This paper we present a comprehensive containerized cargo monitoring system which has adaptively embedded WSN technology into cargo logistic technology. We share the basic requirement for an autonomous logistic network that could provide optimum performance and a suite of algorithms for self-organization and bi-directional communication of a scalable large number of sensor node apply on container regardless inland and maritime transportation.

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