• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-regulated Learning

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A Case Study on Applying Reflective Journal to The Engineering Classes in College (전문대학 공학계열 수업에서의 성찰저널 적용 사례연구)

  • Hong, Yu-Na;Maeng, Min-Jae;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Yi, Sang-Hoi;Kim, Neung-Yeun
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 2010
  • The main purpose of this study was to develope a reflective journal and examine its effects on student's academic achievement and self-regulated learning strategies. For this study, 'a structured reflective journal' was designed through the steps of systems approach with the purpose of enhancing student's academic achievement and self-regulated learning strategies, especially meta-cognition and critical thinking. The reflective journal used in this study contained the constructive elements of (1) self-evaluation with 5 likert scale, (2) learning essay, (3) dialogue with peers, and (4) dialogue with professor. A total of 94 freshmen enrolled in one of two sections of the engineering courses(theory-based class and experiment and practice-based class) participated in the study for 8 weeks. A pre-test-post-test design was used to examine the effects of the application of reflective journal on student's achievement and self-regulated learning strategies. For the result, analysis of covariance was conducted to determine whether there were any academic achievement differences and self-regulated learning strategy differences. The results suggested that students were taking advantages of the reflective journal, and there were statistically significant differences in academic achievement in the experiment and practice-based class and self-regulated learning strategies in both classes.

The effects of emotion, home environment, school environment on self-regulated learning: focusing on motivational and behavioral regulation (정서, 가정환경, 학교환경이 중학생의 자기조절학습에 미치는 영향: 동기조절 행동조절 중심으로)

  • Lee, Shin-dong;Park, Hye-Yeong
    • (The)Korea Educational Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.133-156
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of emotion, home environment, school environment on self-regulated learning, focusing on motivational and behavioral regulation. Participants are 2070 students from 95 middle schools of Korean Children and Youth Panel Study(KCYPS). The variables of emotions, home environment, school environment and motivational regulation, behavioral regulation were analyzed using correlation analysis and multiple regression. The results were as follows. First, emotion, home environment, school environment were correlated with on motivational and behavioral regulation. Second, emotion explained motivational regulation and behavioral regulation of self-regulated learning as well as home envionment and school environment. All subvariables of emotion were significantly related to behavior control. Third, among subvariables of home environment, parents education and occupations, and annual household income were not significantly related to motivational regulation and behavioral regulation. However, home economic level perceived by students and parents' interest and abuse on students had great effects. Forth, school environment has a greater explanatory effect on motivational regulation and behavioral regulation. Particularly, friendships and relationships with teachers during learning activities had a significant effect. These results showed that emotion and psychological environment of learning environment are important variables affecting on self-regulated learning and suggests the need for researches on these variables.

A Study on the Longitudinal Relation Between Early Adolescents' Mobile Phone Dependency and Self-Regulated Learning Using an Autoregressive Cross-Lagged Modeling: Multigroup Analysis Across Gender (초기청소년의 휴대전화의존도와 자기조절학습 간 자기회귀교차지연 효과 검증: 성별 간 다집단 분석)

  • Hong, Yea-Ji;Yi, Soon-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2016
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the bidirectional relation between mobile phone dependency (MPD) and self-regulated learning (SRL) of early Korean adolescents in $4^{th}$, $6^{th}$ and $8^{th}$ grade, while taking into account gender differences. Methods: The study made use of panel data from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Study (KCYPS), and three waves of data collected from 2,264 adolescents were analyzed by means of autoregressive cross-lagged modeling. Results: The results can be summarized as follows. Firstly, MPD and SRL were consistently stable for adolescents in $4^{th}$, $6^{th}$ to $8^{th}$ grades. Secondly, a bidirectional relations between MPD and SRL were confirmed. In other words, there was a significant influence of a high level of MPD on a subsequent low level of SRL, and the high level of SRL also had a significant effect on the lower level of MPD across time. According to multi-group analysis, no gender differences were found in the relations between two constructs during the studied period. Conclusion: Findings highlighted not only the necessary media usage education but also parenting intervention strategies may help early adolescents to be prevented from negative effects of media usage and to enhance self-regulated learning ability. Based on the results, more implications were also discussed.

Physical activity level, sleep quality, attention control and self-regulated learning along to smartphone addiction among college students (대학생의 스마트폰 중독정도에 따른 신체활동량, 수면의 질, 주의력 조절 및 자기조절학습)

  • Choi, Dongwon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate physical activity level, sleep quality, attention control, and self-regulated learning along to smartphone addiction level among college students. The data were obtained from 269 college students by structured questionnaire, analyzed using SPSS 18.0. The results showed that significant differences with smartphone addictoin level and, gender, grade level, daily using time, physical activity level, sleep quality and attention control. Smartphone addictoin level have correlations with physical activity level, sleep quality, attention control, and self-regulated learning. To prevent the falling off of physical strength and poor school performance, it is needed a strategies for control of smartphone addiction.

The Importance of Time Management in Self-Regulated Learning: Focusing on University Online Courses

  • Jong Man Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to answer the following questions: 'Do university students who are satisfied with their online courses have higher academic achievement?' and 'What are the key self-regulated learning strategy factors that influence satisfaction and academic performance?'. To do this, this study conducted a survey of university students taking online courses and collected a total of 95 questionnaires. Research method used structural equation model. The results of the analysis showed that, First, satisfaction and academic achievement in university online courses were found to be unrelated. Second, the factors affecting satisfaction and academic achievement were found to be different. Time management was analyzed as a significant factor affecting both satisfaction and academic achievement, while interaction was found to affect satisfaction only. These findings can be used as a basis for developing practical policies to prioritize and support self-regulated learning as an effective teaching method in university online courses.

The Influence of Learning Environment and Learners' Self-Efficacy on the Effectiveness in e-Learning (e-Learning에서의 학습환경과 학습자 자기효능감이 학습 유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Woong-Kyu;Lee, Jong-Ki
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2006
  • e-Learning can be seen as not only one of Internet-based information technologies which can provide education services but also one of teaching-learning methods which can implement self-directed learning. Thus, for evaluation of e-Learning effectiveness, both information-technology-based learning environment and learners' abilities in self-learning and computer-using should be considered simultaneously. This study suggests a research model for evaluating the effectiveness of e-Learning, which is theoretically based on information systems success model, constructivism and self-efficacy. The model is composed of three parts: effectiveness, learning environment, and learners' self-efficacy. Effectiveness is a part of dependent variables: satisfaction and academic performance. Learning environment and learners' self-efficacy can be considered as two sets of explanation variables for effectiveness. The former consists of learning management system, learning contents, and interactions that are provided bye-Learning and the latter means learners' self-regulated efficacy and computer self-efficacy. We show validity of the model empirically by surveying the college students who have experienced e-Learning. In result, most of all hypotheses suggested in this model are accepted in low significant level.

A Study of Factors Effecting on Gifted Students' Achievement : Self-determination, Learning Goal-orientation, Self-efficacy, Implicit Theory of Intelligence, and Self-regulated Learning Strategy (영재의 학업성취에 영향을 주는 심리적 요인들: 자기결정성, 학습목표지향성, 자기효능감, 지능관 및 자기조절학습전략을 중심으로)

  • Jo, Son-Mi
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.611-630
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate which psychological factors influence on the gifted students' achievement. As a psychological factor, self-determination, learning goal-orientation, self-efficacy, belief of intelligence, and self-regulated learning strategy were examined. The difference in psychological factors between the gifted with high achievement and the gifted with low achievement was to explored. For the study 128 gifted students' data from second-year data of Korean Education Longitudinal Study (KELS) were selected and analyzed. The findings indicate that the predictors of gifted students' achievement are extrinsic regulation, identified regulation, mastery-approach goal, self-efficacy, elaboration, and meta-cognition factor. Especially, the factor of elaboration and identified regulation are the strongest predictors. The findings from t-test analysis indicate that the gifted with low achievement show the low level in self-determination, mastery-approach, self-efficacy, elaboration, meta-cognition, place management and seeking social assistance from teacher. Therefore the developing elaboration, one of regulation learning strategy, is essential to improve the achievement of the gifted students with low scores.

Effects of Self-Determination Motivation to Learning Flow on in Self-Regulated Learning: Mediating Effect of Metacognition (자기조절학습 환경에서 자기결정성 학습동기가 학습몰입에 미치는 영향: 메타인지의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Jung Hyo;Park, Mi Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.349-357
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the self-determination motivation on learning flow by college nursing students and the mediation effects of metacognition. A sample of 145 subjects were recruited from two university in G city. And data were collected from Nov 21 to Nov 30, 2016. Data were analyzed using with SPSS 22.0. The factors affecting the learning flow were self-determination motivation, planing and monitoring of metacognition, sex and explanatory power was 66.3%. All of the metacognition factors had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between self-determination motivation and learning flow. This study is to provide basic data to develop the nursing education method to improve learning flow in the field where self regulated learning is increasing.

Effects of Learning Strategy Game-Based Instruction On Self-Regulated Learning Ability (학습전략 게임 활용 학습의 자기조절학습능력 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Na-Young;Kim, Sung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구에서는 학습전략 게임 활용 학습에서 자기조절학습능력의 효과를 분석하였다. 그리고 학습전략 게임 활용 학습이 학습자의 학습전략 수준에 따라 자기조절학습능력 신장에 주는 효과성을 검증하여 효과적인 게임 활용 학습 환경 설계에 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다. 연구대상으로서 103명의 초등학생에게 학습전략의 수준을 측정하고 4주간 10차시에 걸쳐 학습전략 게임 활용학습을 실시한 후 자기조절학습능력의 효과를 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 학습전략 게임 활용 학습은 실험집단과 통제집단의 자기조절학습능력에 있어서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며 특히 인지조절, 동기조절에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 학습전략 게임 활용 학습은 학습전략 수준별 상, 중, 하 집단의 자기조절학습능력의 향상 차원에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였으며 특히 중 집단에서 유의한 차이가 있었다.

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Relationships of the Self-regulated Learning Strategies used in Both Science and English Classes and Motivation to Academic Performance by Science-gifted High School Students (과학영재고등학생의 과학과 영어과목에서의 학습전략 사용 및 동기의 차이와 학업수행과의 관계)

  • Sung, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Eel;Kim, Young-Sang
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the relationships of the self-regulated learning strategies used in both science and English classes and motivation to academic performance of science-gifted high school students. Participants of this study were 144 freshmen of Korea Science Academy It was found out that the use of self-regulation learning strategies and motivation exerts differential influence on the academic performance of science-gifted students, depending on the subjects they study. Results showed that they used more vigorously in science class those self-regulated strategies which consist of cognition, metacognition, and resource management strategies than in English class. In addition, their motivation level in science class was significantly higher than that in English class. Self-regulated strategies did not explain any variance in physics GPA. Task value among the motivation variables accounted for 2 percent of variance in physics GPA. Metacognition and time and study environment variables explained 8 percent and 15 percent of variance in English GPA, respectively. Self-efficacy in motivation accounted for 30 percent of variance in English GPA, These results were discussed in the light of instruction for science-gifted high students.