• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.17-38
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to investigate the research model attempting to explain factors influencing consumers' attitude towards Smartphone adoption and behavioral intention to use a Smartphone. The 357 sets of data are tested against the model using SEM (structural equation model). The research results reveal that organizational and social influences, consumers' self-actualization, and trust affect consumers' attitude towards Smartphone adoption, and behavioral control influences behavioral intention. Implications of the findings suggest that Smartphone should be approached with a holistic view, suggesting that Smartphone research should emphasize Smartphone as a convergent device including both hardware and software with services and applications. Research results are discussed, and limitations of the current study and future research are presented.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2006

A total of 480 questionnaires were sent out for this study and 414 collected, and 410 analyzed excluding inadequate ones. The major findings were as follows:First, the middle school teachers recognized their schooling culture to be neither positive nor negative in nature, rather neutral. They felt administrative work was over emphasized in schools. Second, their overall job satisfaction was slightly above neutral. Factors of organizational structure, human relations, and work-itself showed above neutral and only 'reward and self-actualization' factor below neutral: The 'reward and self-actualization' factor was hindrance to job satisfaction.Third, schooling culture and job satisfaction showed negative correlation: a toxic culture.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.79-90
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• 1998

The main purpose of this study was to investigate the level of the soundness of home life. This study was focused to analyze the soundness of home life according to the objective variables and the psychological variables. It was not also to provide some fundamental information that helped to elevate the home life soundness, but also to prevent family problems. The subjects of this study was married female teachers living in Seoul area. The sample size was 237. The significant results were as follows: 1) The soundness of home life differed significantly according to age, income, the number of children, and family pattern among the objective variables. 2) The soundness of home life differed significantly according to self-actualization and internal-external of control. 3) The variables such as income, self-actualization and internal-external of control affected the soundness of home life.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.85-97
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• 1987

The purpose of this study was to establish the hierarchy of housing values. Housing values were hygienic, safety, convenience of near environment, social affiliation oriented, self-actualization, aesthetic, and prestige. A final instrument was developed through two stage pilot surveys. The respondents were 1292 homemakers of middle and high economic class in Seoul and Daejeon, selected through stratified randon sampling technique. Data were collected during March and April 1986, and analyzed using SPSS and SAS computer packages. The statistics used were frequency, percentage, Guttman's reproducibility coefficient. The major finding were as follows; The hierachy of housing values was established with Guttman's coefficient of reproducibility. 94. Those were hygienic value, safety value, convenience of near environment value, aesthetic value, social affiliation oriented value, self-actualization value, prestige value in order.

• 벤처혁신연구
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.1-21
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• 2022

사회·국가적으로 창업의 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 하지만 국내 신생 기업의 생존율은 상대적으로 낮은 편이다. 따라서 초기 창업기업의 창업 만족도를 재고하여 생존율을 높일 방안 마련이 절실하다. 본 연구에서는 초기 창업기업의 창업 동기, 창업역량, 창업지원 정책이 창업 만족도에 미치는 영향과 사회적지지의 조절효과에 대해 알아보았다. 창업동기는 세부적으로 경제적 동기와 자아실현 동기로 구분하였다. 창업역량은 세부적으로 경험역량과 마케팅역량으로 구분하였다. 창업지원 정책은 세부적으로 창업자금지원과 창업컨설팅 지원으로 구분하였다. 온오프라인으로 창업 7년 이내 초기 창업기업의 경영자 250명으로부터 설문을 받아 실증분석을 진행하였다. 그 결과 경제적 동기, 자아실현 동기, 경험역량, 마케팅역량, 창업자금지원은 창업 만족도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 그러나 창업컨설팅 지원은 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 또한 창업 만족도에 미치는 영향력의 크기는 자아실현 동기, 경험역량, 마케팅역량, 창업자금지원, 경제적 동기 순으로 나타났다. 사회적지지의 조절 효과는 경제적 동기, 자아실현 동기, 경험역량에서 나타났다. 그러나 마케팅역량, 창업자금지원, 창업컨설팅 지원은 조절 효과가 검증되지 않았다. 연구 결과를 통해 자아실현 동기와 경험역량이 창업 만족도 제고에 핵심적인 요인이라는 학술적 시사점을 제시하였다. 또한 초기 창업가의 자아실현과 경험역량을 극대화할 창업 교육 프로그램과 창업컨설팅 지원 제도의 실효성 제고 노력 등이 필요하다는 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 벤처혁신연구
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.43-60
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• 2023

창업의 중요성이 강조되고 있으나 창업기업이 지속하여 생존하는 것은 쉬운 일이 아니다. 따라서 창업기업의 창업만족도를 강화하고 생존율을 제고할 수 있는 방안 마련이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 창업기업의 창업동기, 창업역량, 창업열정이 창업만족도에 미치는 영향과 일반창업기업 및 스타트업의 창업형태에 따른 조절효과에 대해 고찰하였다. 창업동기는 자아실현동기와 친사회적동기로 구분하였다. 창업역량은 마케팅역량과 경험역량으로 구분하였다. 창업열정은 조화열정과 강박열정으로 구분하였다. 온라인과 오프라인으로 창업후 7년 이내 일반창업기업과 스타트업 기업의 경영자 361명으로부터 설문을 받아 실증분석을 진행하였다. 그 결과 자아실현동기, 친사회적동기, 마케팅역량, 경험역량, 조화열정은 창업만족도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 그러나 강박열정은 유의한 영향을 미치치 못하였다. 또한 창업만족도에 미치는 영향력의 크기는 조화열정, 마케팅역량, 자아실현동기, 친사회적동기, 경험역량의 순서로 나타났다. 일반창업기업과 스타트업의 창업형태에 따른 조절효과는 친사회적동기, 경험역량, 조화열정에서 나타났다. 그러나 자아실현동기, 마케팅역량, 강박열정과 창업만족도간 조절효과의 유의성은 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구는 조화열정과 마케팅역량이 창업만족도 제고에 중요한 요인이라는 학술점 시사점을 제시하였다. 또한, 창업기업 사업주체의 심리적 안정성 지원 프로그램, 전문가를 통한 창업역량 강화 및 자아실현동기와 친사회적 동기를 함양할 수 있는 창업교육 프로그램 강화 등이 필요하다는 실무적, 정책적 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.254-270
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• 2002

This descriptive correlational study was conducted to identify the variables related to a health promoting lifestyle in women student of high school. 286 students were selected by a convenience sampling method. The data were collected by self - reported questionnaires from 10 to July 13, 2002. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, pearson correlation coefficient, stepwise multiple regression with SPSS program. The result of this study were as follows: 1. The average score of health promoting behavior was 2.46 of a 4 point scale. Sanitary life(3.05), interpersonal support(2.80), alcohol & smoking(2.79) Self actualization(2.76), habit of meal(2.52), rest & sleeping(2.33) regulation of meal(2.30) stress management(2.05), health responsibility(1.91) were also analyzed. 2. Health promoting lifestyle showed significant positive correlations with self-esteem (r=0.446, p<0.00l), life orientation test(r=.493, P<0.0l) and score(F=6.157, P=0.002) 3. Perceived health state showed significant correlation with alcohol & smoking subscale(r=-.134, P<0.05) of health promoting lifestyle. Self-esteem showed significant correlation with total health promoting lifestyle(r=.538, P<0.01), and showed significant correlation self-actualization subscale(r=.657, P<0.01) health responsibility subscale (r=.272, P<0.01), food regulation subscale(r=.126, P<0.05), interpersonal relationship subscale (r=.468, P<0.0l), stress management subscale(r=.349, P<0.01) sanitary life subscale (r=.282, P<0.01) sleep & rest subscale(r=.123, P<0.05). Life orientation test showed significant correlation with total health promoting lifestyle(r=.493, p<0.01), self­actualization subscale(r=.643, p<0.01) health responsibility subscale(r=.192, P<0.0l), habit of meal subscale(r=.215, p<0.01), interpersonal relationship subscale(r=.423, p<0.01), stress management subscale(r=.345, p<0.01) sanitary life subscale(r=.191, p<0.01) sleep & rest subscale(r=.137, P<0.05). Stress response showed significant correlation with sleep & rest subscale(r=-.137, P<0.05) of health promoting lifestyle. 4. The combination of self-esteem. life orientation test explained $33.2\%$ of the variance in health promoting lifestyle. On the basis of the above findings. self-esteem and Life Orientation Test were identified as the variables which explained most of Pender's health promoting model. Nursing strategies enhancing self-esteem and Life Orientation Test which have a more significant effect on health promoting lifestyles should be developed.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.47-54
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• 1998

The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affected with health promoting lifestyle of teachers to provide the data for efficient health management of teachers. The subjects of this study were 809 teachers, who were chosen in Choong-Buk province. Data were collected by written questionnaires by mail and visiting from September 1 to 30, 1997. Data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA using SPSS/PC(v.4.01) program. The results are as follows; 1. The mean scores of Health Promoting Lifestyle was 2.53 on the average, self-actualization 2.97, nutrition 2.90, interpersonal relationship 2.52, stress management 2.33, exercise 1.91, health responsibility 1.82. Total Health Promoting Lifestyle was significantly different by sex, age, marital status, career, teaching load, monthly income education, number of children. 2. Income was the factors affect with self-actualization, age, marital status, teaching load, number of children, career, education, income were the factors significantly affect with Nutrition. Sex, marital status were the factors affect with stress management, sex, age, career were the factors affect with exercise, and sex, age, marital status, career, teaching load, income, education, number of children were the factors affect with health responsibility. 3. Marital status, sex, age, income, number of children, living with family were the factors significantly affect with Family Function. 4. Sex affected with Self Efficacy. The above findings indicate the need to develop nursing intervention to improve Self-Efficacy, Family Function to improve Health Promoting Lifestyle. Further studies are needed to confirm these findings and to determine factors which significantly influence Health Promoting Lifestyle of teachers.

• 한국철학논집
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• 제29호
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• pp.153-178
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• 2010

본고의 핵심은 동아시아 전통 유교의 자아실현 과정과 그에 함축된 삶의 의의를 짚어보려는 것이다. 유교에서도 원시유교의 중심을 차지하는 공자와 맹자의 자아실현 단계를 검토하고 인격의 성숙과 교육적 특징을 고찰한 후, 그 현대적 의미를 도출해 본다. 유교의 창시자인 공자가 『논어』에서 학이시습(學而時習)을 언급한 이후, 그의 행적은 평생 동안 지속되는 자아실현의 과정이다. 즉, 지학(志學)-이립(而立)-불혹(不惑)-지천명(知天命)-이순(耳順)-종심(從心)에 이르는 자아실현 단계는 삶의 온축(蘊蓄)인 동시에 인생의 깨달음을 심도 있게 보여준다. 이는 삶의 과정이 질적으로 승화하고 있다는 점과 평생에 걸쳐 여섯 번이나 주요한 자기 변화 과정을 거치면서 철저한 자아실현의 능동성과 교육 및 학습의 중요성을 깨우쳐 주고 있다. 공자를 사숙한 맹자에게서도 인격성숙은 이와 유사한 패턴으로 이어지는데, 맹자의 자아구현 단계는 그의 철학에 근거한 심학(心學)적 특성이 짙게 배어 있다. 이는 선인(善人)-신인(信人)-미인(美人)-대인(大人)-성인(聖人)-신인(神人)으로 표출되는데, 이런 여섯 단계의 자아성숙 과정은 평생 동안 완벽한 인격을 꿈꾸는 교육과 학습의 모델이다. 공자와 맹자의 자아실현관은 내면적으로는 자기단련이고 외면적으로는 인간의 전형(典型)을 드러낸다. 그것은 유교가 지향하는 수기치인(修己治人)의 유기체적 이념을 수행하는 과정이다. 요컨대, '사람임'에서 '사람됨'을 거쳐 '사람다움'을 다지는 삶의 예술이다.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.275-286
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• 1995

The purpose of this study was to investigate health promoting life-style(HPLS) and its predictors by menstrual status among middle-aged women. The HPLS was conceptualized to have six domains such as self-actualization, responsibility for health, nutrition, exercise, interpersonal relationships, and stress control. Those predictors included three sociodemographic factors and five cognitive factors. Menstrual status was classified into three stages : regular menstrual(premenopausal), menopausal, and postmenopausal stages. Data were collected from 240 women between 30 and 59 years through self-reported questionnaires. Chi-square test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression techniques were used to analyze the data. The results are summarized as follows : 1. The HPLS activities, when aggregated, were not statistically different across the three groups. The activities of the domains of interpersonal relationships and self-actualization were higher then those of other domains. On the other hand, the activities of the domains of exercise and responsibility for health were lower than those of the other domains. 2. The predictors explained 27.2%, 43.8%, and 41.6% of the variance of HPLS in the regular menstrual, the menopausal, and the postmenopausal groups, respectively. 3. In the regular menstrual group, total HPLS was significantly predicted by monthly income, family support, number of family members and education level at the .05 level in the HPLS. 4. In the menopausal group was significantly predicted by self efficacy. 5. The HPLS activities of the postmenopausal group were significantly predicted by family support, self efficacy, and monthly income at the .05 level in the HPLS.