• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-Directed Education

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Comparison of Components of Self-directed Learning Discribed in the Students' Evaluation of Explicit Instruction and Implicit Instruction Regarding Self-directed Learning (자기주도학습의 명시적 수업과 암묵적 수업에 대한 과학영재중학생의 평가에서 관찰되는 자기주도학습 요소 비교)

  • Choe, Seung-Urn;Kim, Eun-Sook
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1077-1098
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    • 2013
  • Science gifted students enrolled in a program, where classes had either explicit or implicit instruction about self-directed learning, were asked to write what was satisfying after each class. This process was part of the evaluation of the program. Students' descriptions related to self-directed learning are compared in these two classes, one with explicit instruction and the other with implicit instruction. First, most of the components related to self-directed learning, which were reported in the previous research articles, were mentioned in students evaluation. If there was any specific description regarding what was satisfying, there were components of self-directed learning. Students descriptions were consistent with list of self-directed learning components, which was constructed based on the previous research. Therefore it may be concluded that students recognized most of the reported self-directed learning components and satisfied with them. Second, There were differences in the evaluation of two types of classes. The evaluation of class with explicit instruction contained more self-directed learning components more frequently. For example, students worked in small groups in both classes. However more students mentioned small groups in classes with explicit instruction. As a result the explicit instruction appears to be more effective for students to recognize the self-directed learning components. However some of the components mentioned in classes with implicit instruction were not mentioned in the classes with explicit instruction. Therefore classes with explicit and implicit instructions are complimentary with each other and both instructions are necessary.

The Effects of Lifelong Education Participative Motivation, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Directed Learning on Educational Satisfaction of Middle Age Adults (중년기 성인학습자의 평생학습 참여동기, 자기효능감, 자기주도학습이 교육만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Sun-Hee;Ro, Yoo-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.319-329
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    • 2017
  • This study is on the effects of lifelong education participative motivation, self-efficacy, and self-directed learning on subjective happiness of middle age adults. Middle age adults 40-64 years old are questionnaire survey target in Incheon and Gyeonggido and total 289 copies among 300 were analyzed through SPSS 21.0. The major findings of this study con be seen as follows: The variables more affected on educational satisfaction of middle age adults are goal-oriented motivation and activity-oriented motivation in lifelong education participative motivation, self-regulated efficacy in self-efficacy, and each personality, recognition and environment in self-directed learning. In conclusion, new paradigm is needed for middle age adults in lifelong learning society. This program should provide them with knowledge and information for adapting the future society, Furthermore, middle age adults can achieve their own self exploration, self-development and self-realization through the lifelong education program. Given a chance of lifelong education, middle age adults should be provided with the specific programs.

Analysis of structural relationships between self-directed learning, class environment, and learning satisfaction in online classes of high school students (일반고 학생의 자기주도 학습, 온라인 수업 환경 및 학습만족도 간의 구조적 관계분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Cheol
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the structural relationship between self-directed learning, online class environment, and learning satisfaction of general high school students. 219 12th grade students in Sejong B High School responded to the survey questionnaire. For data analysis, correlation analysis and structural equation models were implemented. Results are as follows. First, there was a moderate or higher correlation between self-directed learning, online class environment, and learning satisfaction. Second, the model fit of the structural model among variables was good. Self-directed learning had an effect on the online class environment, and the online class environment had a positive effect on learning satisfaction. However, self-directed learning had no statistically significant effect on learning satisfaction. The researcher found the implication that learners' online class satisfaction showed a synergistic effect when students' self-directed learning ability and educators' excellent class environment are created. Also, the researcher proposed to analyze online learning satisfaction by comprehensively considering the individual, family, and school factors of various learners.

Design and Implementation of an Problem-Solving Based and Self-Directed Learning System on Web (웹에서 문제 해결 기반 및 자기 주도적학습 시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • Kim, Kyung-Deok;Lee, Sang-Woon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.944-955
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    • 2004
  • The modern society as a high-level information-oriented society lays a great emphasis on lifelong education. It emphasizes all the learners' creative learning ability and various teaching-learning methods as well. We need the self-directed learning to meet these requirements, and one of the solutions is the self-directed teaching-learning process employing the web. Though many educators, so far, developed a number of teaching materials, they are no more than web-based teaching materials for simple learning activities or simple item-bank systems. So, this paper suggests an problem-solving based and self-directed learning system on web in order to overcome such simplicities, and it shows design and implementation of the system. Suggested learning system enables learners to get thinking skill though self-directed control of learning level after they learn the basic concepts and principles on the web as self-directed learning. For example, the system was applied to mathematics education for a middle school students. It supports a test of questions chosen from the item bank in a self-directed way, and helps learners to understand their learning levels for themselves and to solve their questions through on-line discussions with their instructor. The system can also be helpful in improving the learners' learning effects by sharing mutual information through the data room or the Q&A between learners and learners or between learners and instructors.

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The Effect of Undergraduates' Self-Directed Learning on School Life Satisfaction and Interpersonal Relation Abilities (대학생의 자기주도학습이 학교생활만족도와 대인관계능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Min Kyoung;Kim, Jin Sook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of undergraduates' self-directed learning on the school life satisfaction and interpersonal relation ability. For this purpose, 341 undergraduates were targeted and analyzed. The results of the study are as follows. First, significant positive correlation was found in self-directed learning, school life satisfaction, and interpersonal relation abilities. Second, as a result of analyzing school life satisfaction, a sub-factor of self-directed learning, all of gender, grade, and age affected. In addition, sub-factors such as study confidence, study passion, study responsibility seemed to affect positively significantly in order. Third, as a result of analyzing the effect on interpersonal relation skills of self-directed study, there was no significant relation in gender, grade, and age. However, there was significant positive effect in study responsibility, study passion, and study confidence in order. Based on the results of this study, it was confirmed that school life satisfaction and interpersonal relation abilities are closely related to self-directed learning. This is significant in that to revitalize institutions such as educational service, study support for students, self-directed learning programs development in education field at the university, etc. are required.

A Study on the Effect of Using EBSmath on Self-Directed Math Learning of Students Living in the Farming Villages (EBSmath의 활용이 농촌학생들의 수학 자기주도적 학습에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Jung, Soon-Mo;Park, Hey-Yeun;Kim, Yunghwan
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.123-148
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    • 2015
  • After government released the measures to reduce private tutoring and to advance math education, the Education Ministry carrying out projects to narrow the gap of education using ICT of the agricultural, mountain and fishing villages with 'ICT Supporting Business for the rural communities'. EBS(Educational Broadcasting System) also has established a website for self-directed math learning called EBSmath and offers various and customized services. This study has been conducted on how smartifact-assisted learning on EBSmath provided by 'ICT Supporting Business for the rural communities' will affect self-directed math learning of students. In other words, the purpose of this study is to see if students of the farming villages with poor surroundings of education using ICT can acquire knowledge for themselves and organize it systematically, and then they can finally produce new knowledge while they learn through EBSmath.

The Effects of Project Learning on 'Strata and Rock' of Pre-service Teachers on Self Directed Learning Ability and Environmental Sensitivity (초등예비교사의 '지층과 암석'에 대한 프로젝트 학습이 자기주도적 학습능력 및 환경감수성에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Yongseob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was learning about the project 'stratum and the rock ' of pre-primary teachers to the effects of self-directed learning ability and environmental sensitivity. This study was set up experimental treatment period of 15 weeks from March 2016 to June, students who are B Education University of fourth grade the first semester participated, in the study, It was composed of 34 students of 1 class taking 'strata and rock' lecture. Experimental study group consisted of exploration activities on the field experience about strata and rock. Set the area they want to explore the site by teams. The results of this study are as follows. First. learning about the project 'stratum and the rock ' of pre-primary teachers was effective to self-directed learning skills. 2nd, Learning about the project 'stratum and the rock ' of pre-primary teachers was effective to environmental sensitivity. 3rd, The students showed a positive response and were interested in the project 'stratum and the rock ' of pre-primary teachers.

The Effect of Online Mentoring on the Self-directed Learning Skills and Emotional Stability of Elementary School Students (온라인 멘토링이 초등학생의 자기주도학습 능력과 정서적 안정감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Youngsik;Kim, Kyunglee
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2021
  • In order to analyze the educational effect of learning mentoring conducted for 4 weeks by the Korea Educational Broadcasting System(EBS) for elementary school students, the changes in self-directed learning skills and emotional stability were analyzed through pre-test and post-test for 27 students who participated in the EBS learning mentoring. As a result, it was found that students' self-directed learning ability and emotional stability were both improved. In addition, the students showed high satisfaction with the mentor who guided their learning and taught them. Therefore, in order to reduce the learning gap of underprivileged students in the distance learning situation, the EBS learning mentoring project should be continuously promoted, and the mentoring period and the number of students and teachers participating in mentoring should be significantly increased.

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A Survey of Student Satisfaction with a Portfolio Process and Assessment (포트폴리오 과정 및 평가에 대한 학생의 만족도조사)

  • Yoo, Dong-Mi;Han, Jae-Jin;Eo, Eun-Kyung
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to identify and analyze students' attitudes and satisfaction to the portfolio process and assessment for the Introduction to Clinical Medicine course at Ewha Womans University School of Medicine in Seoul, Korea. The subjects consisted of 64 medical school students. Questionnaires consisting of 20 5-point Likert-type items were developed, including three question domains: 1) orientation, 2) portfolios in general, 3) individualized feedback. The mean and median were found and frequency analysis was performed to identify the common characteristics of the participants. A major finding was that 54.7% of the respondents felt that the self-reflection involved in building the portfolio was a valuable learning experience. Plus, the majority of respondents perceived that the individualized feedback had a positive tone and its contents were specific, practical, and constructive. The students perceived that building and writing portfolios heightened their understanding of exit learning outcomes and enhanced their reflective thinking and self-directed learning skills. Meanwhile, some students perceived that there was too much paperwork in the portfolio process and that the process was time consuming. Furthermore, 32.8% of the respondents said that they had difficulty establishing their learning strategies by themselves and self-directing their learning during the portfolio process. In conclusion, it is expected that building a portfolio can help students not only to enhance their ability to accumulate and use their personal learning resources but also to develop the professional qualities required by doctors, such as self-directed learning, self-reflection, lifelong learning, team work, organizational skills, time management and prioritization, and professional thinking and behavior.

Convergence Study about Problem-based Learing and Self-directed Learning Ability, Problem Solving Skills, Academic Self-efficacy, Motivation toward Learning of Nursing Students (문제중심학습(PBL)과 간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습능력, 문제해결능력, 학업적 자기효능감 및 학습동기에 대한 융합연구)

  • Kang, Seung-Ju;Kim, Eun-Ju;Shin, Hae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2016
  • This study was convergence study conducted to examine the effects of problem-based learning(PBL) on self-directed learning ability, problem solving skills, academic self-efficacy, motivation toward learning in adult nursing care. This study was one-group pretest-posttest design. 51 students in the second year were recruited. After the PBL education, The participants showed much improvement in two areas of problem solving skills(t=3.30, p=.002) and Motivation toward Learning(t=3.004, p= .004). In the case of self-directed learning ability(t=1.451, p= .153) and academic self-efficacy(t=-1.04, p= .304), these have not showed a statistically significant change. The results indicate that the PBL education is effective in improving some areas of students' learning competency. Further study is needed to develop PBL programs for various clinical topics and evaluate the effectiveness on the learning outcomes.