• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security Drone

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Designing on Scenario-based Drone Platform to Enhancement Security (보안성 향상을 위한 시나리오 기반 드론 플랫폼 설계 연구)

  • Kim, Yanghoon;Hong, Chan-Ki
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2021
  • The new industry drone research is increasing through convergence between 4th industrial revolution technology. In particular, the government indicates the D.N.A platform as a countermeasure of 4th industrial revolution. So, the research topics are remarkable which are using D.N.A platform. On the other hand, the drone for industrial and research has spatial factor based on sequential because, they performance scenario-based mission through control operation. When the drone flights as a control operation, they have necessity apply multi-dimensional methods to improve the security level. So, this study researched a scenario based drone platform to improve the security level. As a result, the space classified as a ground control system, drone, drone data server and designed the application method based on scenario security technology.

A Study of Security Evaluation Criteria for Reconnaissance Drone (정찰 드론 보안성 평가 기준에 대한 연구)

  • Gu, Do-hyung;Kim, Seung-joo;Lee, Sang-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.591-605
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    • 2022
  • As drones are widely used, attack attempts using drone vulnerabilities are increasing, and drone security is growing in importance. This paper derives security requirements for reconnaissance drone delivered to government office through threat modeling. Threats are analyzed by the data flow of the drone and collecting possible vulnerabilities. Attack tree is built by analyzed threats. The security requirements were derived from the attack tree and compared with the security requirements suggested by national organizations. Utilizing the security requirements derived from this paper will help in the development and evaluation of secure drones.

MND-AF application study for anti-drone system (안티드론 시스템의 국방아키텍쳐 프레임워크 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Dong Joon;Kwon, Hyeong Ahn;Kim, Ji Tae;Jung, Gil Hyun;Yang, Sang Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the rapid development of drones is increasing as a variety of threats to important facilities of the country. In order to build an anti-drone system that responds to drones with high technical characteristics, standardization is required in terms of operation, system, and technology. By applying the defense architecture framework, it contributes to the establishment of the optimal system by proposing a standardization plan for the operational and system perspectives of the anti-drone system by creating outputs equivalent to the stage of prior research on weapons systems. It is a prerequisite for building a drone system the operational concept of the anti-drone system, the definition of the drone threat, the function of each component, the interface, the definition of data flow, the system performance and effect scale, etc. Management, security officers, and equipment manufacturers of important national and public facilities on site expect that it will be used as an objective standard at the government level for the component technology of the equipment to respond to the drone threat and the performance required in the environment.

A Study On Optimized Drone Forensic Methodology Applied with Open Source Based Drone Live Forensic Tool (오픈소스 기반 드론 라이브 포렌식 도구를 활용하는 드론 포렌식 방법론 연구)

  • Seyoung Baik;Sangwook Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.633-646
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    • 2023
  • The increases in UAVs(Unman Aerial Vehicle) such as drone result in safety issues and the threat of illegal drone as well. Recognizing the need for Drone forensics, domestic and foreign organizations and agencies are trying to establish drone forensic guidelines. The definition of Drone forensic artifacts and examination of forensic tools must be provided, in order to establish a practical drone forensic framework on security sites and also the concept of drone live forensic which provides meaningful data that can be extracted in a live state. In this study, the drone forensic methodology covering various types of drones is explained, and the practical forensic methodology with live forensic PoC(Proof Of Concept) tools; LiPFo(Live-PX4-Forenensic) is proposed.

Communication and Security Technology Trends in Drone-assisted Wireless Sensor Network (드론 기반 무선 센서 네트워크의 통신 및 보안 기술 동향)

  • Wang, G.;Lee, B.;Ahn, J.Y.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2019
  • In drone-assisted wireless sensor networks, drones collect data from sensors in an energy-efficient manner and quickly distribute urgent information to sensor nodes. This article introduces recent communication and security schemes for drone-assisted wireless sensor networks. For the communication schemes, we introduce data collection optimization schemes, drone position and movement optimization schemes, and drone flight path optimization schemes. For the security schemes, we introduce authentication and key management schemes, cluster formation schemes, and cluster head election schemes. Then, we present some enhancement methodologies for these communication and security schemes. As a conclusion, we present some interesting future work items.

Abolition of restrictions and research on precondition for nominating drone photographing free area (규제혁파, 드론 촬영 자유구역 지정을 위한 선결조건 연구)

  • Seok, Geum-Chan;Park, Gye-Soo;Nam, Soung-Ho;Kim, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2020
  • The background of the research is the following. With the prosperity of drone industry, the government has been actively promoting measures to nominate 'drone photographing free areas'. However, existing laws, and procedures are rather unclear with related environmental factors in discordance with one another. Hence, voices in need for establishing a clear precondition for nominating drone photography free area have been rising. The purpose of the research is to provide measures for the preconditions to establish photography free areas for convenient drone photographing. The research utilizes literary methods, conducting focus group interviews to coordinate with specialists who can participate and discuss so that they can provide improvement measures. The research renders improvement measures in different sectors including 2x items in aviation security law, 8x items in free area nomination and procedure, 4x items in infrastructure establishment and information management area. The expected effects are the following: by attaching drone photography with aviation security law, nominating photography free area can be linked up with the Ministry of Land Infrastructure and Technology. Secondly, by enlarging photography restricted area to upper mid-air, a three dimensional drone security will be possible. Thirdly, by providing a 'Yongin area standard model', free area nomination will become more easy. Future research will focus on enhancing aviation security law regarding drone photographing. In addition, the promotion to nominate free areas for 33x responsible areas in accordance with the National Intelligence service will be required.

The Issues and Requirements of the Establishment of Regulation and Standard for Drone Safety (드론 안전성 관련 법 제도 및 표준 수립을 위한 이슈와 요구 분석)

  • Choi, Bo-yoon;Lee, Byong-gul
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2021
  • As drone industry increase with the advent of the 4th industrial revolution, yet ensured the safety of a drone crashing and incurring accidents which may result in significant damage to human life and assets. Thus, the authentication of drone safety is very urgent. For this reason, many countries are in need of institutional improvement in the aspect of authentication/legal systems by considering the importance of safety for drone. In this study, the regulations, research, and standards concerning drone safety are compared and analyzed. The analysis results can be used for improving the regulations of drone safety and standardization. The study can be contributed to invigorate drone industry by ensuring drone safety.

MTD (Moving Target Detection) with Preposition Hash Table for Security of Drone Network (드론 네트워크 보안을 위한 해시표 대체 방식의 능동 방어 기법)

  • Leem, Sungmin;Lee, Minwoo;Lim, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.477-485
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    • 2019
  • As the drones industry evolved, the security of the drone network has been important. In this paper, MTD (Moving Target Detection) technique is applied to the drone network for improving security. The existing MTD scheme has a risk that the hash value is exposed during the wireless communication process, and it is restricted to apply the one-to-many network. Therefore, we proposed PHT (Preposition Hash Table) scheme to prevent exposure of hash values during wireless communication. By reducing the risk of cryptographic key exposure, the use time of the cryptographic key can be extended and the security of the drone network will be improved. In addition, the cryptographic key exchange is not performed during flight, it is advantageous to apply PHT for a swarm drone network. Through simulation, we confirmed that the proposed scheme can contribute to the security of the drone network.

Design of Context-Aware-Based Drone Control Mechanism by Using Two-Factor (이중요소를 이용한 상황인지 기반 드론 제어 메커니즘 설계)

  • Oh, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Aeyoung;Seo, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2019
  • Drones, which are used in various fields, are vulnerable to various security threats such as physical deodorization attacks and information leakage attacks because they operate in an unmanned environment and use wireless communication with weak security. In particular, research is needed to prevent damages such as leakage of stored information and unauthorized use due to illegal drone deodorization. In this paper, we propose a context - aware drone control mechanism that protects stored internal information and prevents unauthorized use when the drones are illegally deactivated. We also demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed mechanism as a prototype implementation and experiment.

Research on the drone detection based on the radar (레이다 기반의 드론 탐지 기법 연구)

  • Moon, Minjung;Song, Kyungmin;Yu, Sujin;Sim, Hyunseok;Lee, Wookyung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2017
  • Recently, acccording to price decline and miniaturization of drone, it is increased dramatically that drone usage in various category including military and private sectors. In accordance with popular usage, There is a increasing risk of safety accident, national security and public privacy problem. Hence there is a high demand for study and analysis applicable to the related technology and anti-drone method including drone detection and jamming. In general, it is extremely difficult to detect and recognize drones using conventional sensors. In this paper, we classify drone detection technology and Drone detection experiments are performed using CW RADAR to obtain and analyze micro-doppler pattern. This preliminary study aims to provide fundamental theory on radar drone detection and experimental test results such that in-depth anti-drone technology can be established in future.