• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security Authentication

Search Result 2,494, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

An Efficient Data Management Scheme for Ambient Assisted Living Systems (전천 후 생활보조 시스템을 위한 효율적인 데이터 관리기법)

  • Yi, Myung-Kyu;Choi, Hyunchul;Whangbo, Taeg-Keun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.197-202
    • /
    • 2018
  • The world's ageing population continues to rise rapidly while fertility levels have dropped to low rates in many developed and developing countries, and life expectancy is expected to extend compared to previous decades. Because of demographic changes, a new concept of technology should be introduced. Ambient Assisted Living(AAL) is an innovative form of technology that can be used to provide elderly people with quality of life, to live longer and independently, to monitor and assist elderly, and improve social communication. As far as an AAL system are working, however, the dataset size is continuously increasing. As the AAL data increases in size, therefore, the problem of effectively managing it becomes more difficult. In this paper, therefore, we propose a data management scheme for AAL system on the characteristics of the collected AAL data. Simulation results show that the proposed data management scheme allows achieving space efficiencies higher.

A Study on Differentiated Personal Proofing Service Based on Analysis of Personal Identification Requirements in Online Services (온라인 서비스의 본인확인 요구사항 분석 기반의 차등화된 본인확인서비스 적용 방안)

  • Kim, Jong-Bae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.201-208
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently, the application of personal proofing service based on social security number(SSN) replacement means for verifying identity in non-face-to-face transactions is increasing. In this paper, we propose a method of applying differentiated personal proofing service on whether identity verification is necessary in the online service provided by ISP and if it is appropriate to apply a certain level of assurance. By analyzing the requirements related to personal proofing required by current ISPs, we analyze the risks for each of the requirements and propose a method of applying differentiated personal proofing service according to the level of identity assurance guarantee to minimize the risks. In applying the proposed method to online service provision, it is possible to reduce user's unnecessary authentication cost by minimizing the application of personal proofing service based on alternative means, and to help protect user personal information by minimizing excessively collected personal information.

Robust 3D Hashing Algorithm Using Key-dependent Block Surface Coefficient (키 기반 블록 표면 계수를 이용한 강인한 3D 모델 해싱)

  • Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.47 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2010
  • With the rapid growth of 3D content industry fields, 3D content-based hashing (or hash function) has been required to apply to authentication, trust and retrieval of 3D content. A content hash can be a random variable for compact representation of content. But 3D content-based hashing has been not researched yet, compared with 2D content-based hashing such as image and video. This paper develops a robust 3D content-based hashing based on key-dependent 3D surface feature. The proposed hashing uses the block surface coefficient using shape coordinate of 3D SSD and curvedness for 3D surface feature and generates a binary hash by a permutation key and a random key. Experimental results verified that the proposed hashing has the robustness against geometry and topology attacks and has the uniqueness of hash in each model and key.

Locker Management System using Smartphone and Arduino (스마트폰과 아두이노를 이용한 사물함 개폐 관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Seungjun;Jun, Hyunwook;An, Beongku
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-95
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a locker system that can remotely control and manage locker. The main features of the proposed system are follows. First, connect the locker with server and then open the locker after passing through the certification process in server. Second, locker manager can more systematically manage a locker by using locker management system based on smart phone. Third, provide an instant locker for temporary using lockers to increase the ease of use. Fourth, unlike traditional analog locker, can support better security by using authentication process and log data. Performance evaluation is performed via simulation by making the dummy model. The results of performance evaluation show the proposed system can support efficiently the locker management.

A study on mobile circulation loop DB systems for patient-centered serbices (환자 중심의 서비스를 위한 모바일 순환 Loop DB 시스템 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Gwang;Kim, Young-Huyk;Lim, Il-Kwon;Lee, Jae-Pill;Lee, Jae-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.361-364
    • /
    • 2012
  • Through USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Network) is collected the patient's vital information in real-time, also information collected will be stored in the DB (Date Base), frequent use hospital saved patient's vital information for DB. Stored in the patient's vital medical information stored in the patients with frequent hospital patient to hospital if the patient's vital information is stored in DB. But, stored location is within hospital server or stored in a PC environment, because If utilize other Hospital existing hospitals will need to request. However, Existing hospital have problem for security, authentication, management, cost, manpower, such as, because other hospitals and the exchange of information does not come easily. So, If has the advantage of the patient and the patient's vital information is stored on mobile devices that you can use as DB. It is important to find information quickly and accurately, in this study, Is A study on mobile circulation loop DB systems for patient-centered serbices.

  • PDF

The Undeniable Digital Multi-Signature Scheme based on Biometric Information (생체정보 기반의 부인봉쇄 디지털 다중서명 기법)

  • Yun, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.549-555
    • /
    • 2007
  • A digital signature scheme provides integrity of the document, authentication and non-repudiation of a signer. Usually the key for digital signature is stored in hard disk or removal disk storage. The drawback of this approach is that the signer can let the agent to sign instead of the signer by providing the key information. It can be abused in applications such as electronic election. In this paper, we propose the undeniable biometric digital multi-signature scheme suitable for applications where the signer should not make an agent sign instead of himself/herself. The undeniable multi-signature scheme requires many signers and only the designated user can confirm the authenticity of multi-signature. The proposed scheme satisfies undeniable property and it is secure against active attacks such as modification and denial of the multi-signature by signers. As the key is generated through the signer's fingerprint image, it's also secure against signing by an agent.

  • PDF

Quantified Lockscreen: Integration of Personalized Facial Expression Detection and Mobile Lockscreen application for Emotion Mining and Quantified Self (Quantified Lockscreen: 감정 마이닝과 자기정량화를 위한 개인화된 표정인식 및 모바일 잠금화면 통합 어플리케이션)

  • Kim, Sung Sil;Park, Junsoo;Woo, Woontack
    • Journal of KIISE
    • /
    • v.42 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1459-1466
    • /
    • 2015
  • Lockscreen is one of the most frequently encountered interfaces by smartphone users. Although users perform unlocking actions every day, there are no benefits in using lockscreens apart from security and authentication purposes. In this paper, we replace the traditional lockscreen with an application that analyzes facial expressions in order to collect facial expression data and provide real-time feedback to users. To evaluate this concept, we have implemented Quantified Lockscreen application, supporting the following contributions of this paper: 1) an unobtrusive interface for collecting facial expression data and evaluating emotional patterns, 2) an improvement in accuracy of facial expression detection through a personalized machine learning process, and 3) an enhancement of the validity of emotion data through bidirectional, multi-channel and multi-input methodology.

Activity of Police to Enhance Police Service (치안서비스 제고를 위한 경찰활동)

  • Kim, Kyong-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.11
    • /
    • pp.263-271
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the outwardly changing environment of public security these days, police administration faces the nation's request for qualitative improvement of police service and the new request of police reformation for changing function of police in Korea. The nation wishes police to provide service fairly. The issue most seriously mentioned in the reliability of police service is very large gap in the recognition of service quality between supplier and consumer. To get the trust of nation in delivering police service, the police must have justness, consistency, punctuality of delivery, propriety and efficiency. However, the recognition of citizen, the consumer of police service is more important. How to correspond to the nation's request to police needs to be decided by evaluating the quality of present police service. It is necessary to be interested in what customer wants so as to evaluate the quality of police activity.

An Assurance Mechanism of Intrusion Data for Making Digital Evidence in Digital Computing Environment (디지털 컴퓨팅 환경의 디지털 증거화를 위한 침해 데이터보증 메커니즘)

  • Jang, Eun-Gyeom
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.129-141
    • /
    • 2010
  • In digital computing environment, for the mal functions in appliances and system errors, the unaccepted intrusion should be occurred. The evidence collecting technology uses the system which was damaged by intruders and that system is used as evidence materials in the court of justice. However the collected evidences are easily modified and damaged in the gathering evidence process, the evidence analysis process and in the court. That’s why we have to prove the evidence’s integrity to be valuably used in the court. In this paper, we propose a mechanism for securing the reliability and the integrity of digital evidence that can properly support the Computer Forensics. The proposed mechanism shares and manages the digital evidence through mutual authenticating the damaged system, evidence collecting system, evidence managing system and the court(TTP: Trusted Third Party) and provides a secure access control model to establish the secure evidence management policy which assures that the collected evidence has the corresponded legal effect.

A Study on Modified Consensus Algorithm Considering Private Blockchain Environment-based User Environment (프라이빗 블록체인 기반의 사용자 환경을 고려한 수정된 PBFT 연구)

  • Min, Youn-A
    • Smart Media Journal
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently there have been increasing attempts to apply blockchains to businesses and public institutions. Blockchain is a distributed shared ledger with excellent transparency and security of data and through consensus algorithm, the same data can be shared to all nodes in order. In this paper, Modified PBFT which does not modify the PBFT consensus algorithm is proposed. MPBFT is able to tolerate Byzantine faults on a private blockchain on an asynchronous network. Even with the increase of participating nodes, the network communication cost can be effectively maintained. Modified PBFT takes into account the characteristics of an asynchronous network environment where node-to-node trust is guaranteed. In response to the client's request, PBFT performed the entire participation broadcast several times, but Modified PBFT enabled consensus and authentication through the 2 / N leader. By applying the Modified PBFT consensus algorithm, the broadcast process can be simplified to maintain the minimum number of nodes for consensus and to efficiently manage network communication costs.