• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scheduling System

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A Case Study on the Scheduling for a Tube Manufacturing System (튜브 제조 시스템의 생산 스케줄링 사례연구)

  • Yim, D.S.;Park, C.H.;Cho, N.C.;Oh, H.S.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces a case study for efficient generation of production schedules in a tube manufacturing system. The considered scheduling problem consists of two sub problems : lot sizing for a job and Job sequencing. Since these problems require simulation optimization in which the performance measures are obtained by simulation execution, the trade-off between solution quality and computation time is an important issue. In this study, the optimal lot size for every product type is determined from simulation experiments. Then, target production quantity for each product type is transformed to several jobs such that a Job consists of determined lot size. To obtain the good solution for a Job sequence in a reasonable time, a number of alternatives are generated from heuristic rules developed by intuition and analysis of the considered system, and a job sequence is selected from simulation experiments.

The Sludge Collection Scheduling and Vehicle Routing Strategies (하수처리시설의 슬러지 수거 일정계획 수립 및 수거차량 경로결정)

  • Kim Min-Je;No Ui-Su;Heo Eun-Jeong;Choi Gyeong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1170-1177
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    • 2006
  • We apply VRP(Vehicle Routing Problem) to sludge collection system in this study. Sewage stores of villages are located in each village around a multipurpose dam. Sludge which is produced in sewage store of village is transported from the sewage store of village to the sewage treatment plants by the special purpose vehicle such as the tank lorry. In this paper, we propose sludge collection strategies which allocate each sewage store of village to sewage treatment plants and decide the schedule of sludge collection in order to collect sludge efficiently. The strategies aim to decrease transportation cost with deciding proposed vehicle routing and scheduling the sludge collection. When we decide route of vehicles, we consider the collection time in sewage store of village, distance between sewage store of villages and vehicle information as average velocity of vehicle, operation time of vehicle driver. We also develop the SCMS(Sludge Collection Management System) based on windows system with real data which is used in certain circumstance. And we experiment to figure out vehicle route and transportation cost throughout changing input data.

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The Sludge Collection Scheduling and Vehicle Routing Strategies (하수처리시설의 슬러지 수거 일정계획 수립 및 수거차량 경로결정)

  • Cho, Joong-Mou;Noh, Eui-Soo;Kim, Min-Je;Heo, Eun-Jung;Choi, Gyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose sludge collection strategies which allocate each sewage store of village to sewage treatment plants and decide the schedule of sludge collection in order to collect sludge efficiently. The strategies aim to decrease transportation cost with deciding proposed vehicle routing and scheduling the sludge collection. When we decide route of vehicles, we consider the collection time in sewage store of village, distance between sewage store of villages and vehicle information as average velocity of vehicle, operation time of vehicle driver. We also develop the SCMS (Sludge Collection Management System) based on windows system with real data which is used in certain circumstance. And we experiment to figure out vehicle route and transportation cost throughout changing input data.

Self-Supervised Long-Short Term Memory Network for Solving Complex Job Shop Scheduling Problem

  • Shao, Xiaorui;Kim, Chang Soo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.2993-3010
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    • 2021
  • The job shop scheduling problem (JSSP) plays a critical role in smart manufacturing, an effective JSSP scheduler could save time cost and increase productivity. Conventional methods are very time-consumption and cannot deal with complicated JSSP instances as it uses one optimal algorithm to solve JSSP. This paper proposes an effective scheduler based on deep learning technology named self-supervised long-short term memory (SS-LSTM) to handle complex JSSP accurately. First, using the optimal method to generate sufficient training samples in small-scale JSSP. SS-LSTM is then applied to extract rich feature representations from generated training samples and decide the next action. In the proposed SS-LSTM, two channels are employed to reflect the full production statues. Specifically, the detailed-level channel records 18 detailed product information while the system-level channel reflects the type of whole system states identified by the k-means algorithm. Moreover, adopting a self-supervised mechanism with LSTM autoencoder to keep high feature extraction capacity simultaneously ensuring the reliable feature representative ability. The authors implemented, trained, and compared the proposed method with the other leading learning-based methods on some complicated JSSP instances. The experimental results have confirmed the effectiveness and priority of the proposed method for solving complex JSSP instances in terms of make-span.

A Task Scheduling Strategy in Cloud Computing with Service Differentiation

  • Xue, Yuanzheng;Jin, Shunfu;Wang, Xiushuang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5269-5286
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    • 2018
  • Task scheduling is one of the key issues in improving system performance and optimizing resource management in cloud computing environment. In order to provide appropriate services for heterogeneous users, we propose a novel task scheduling strategy with service differentiation, in which the delay sensitive tasks are assigned to the rapid cloud with high-speed processing, whereas the fault sensitive tasks are assigned to the reliable cloud with service restoration. Considering that a user can receive service from either local SaaS (Software as a Service) servers or public IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) cloud, we establish a hybrid queueing network based system model. With the assumption of Poisson arriving process, we analyze the system model in steady state. Moreover, we derive the performance measures in terms of average response time of the delay sensitive tasks and utilization of VMs (Virtual Machines) in reliable cloud. We provide experimental results to validate the proposed strategy and the system model. Furthermore, we investigate the Nash equilibrium behavior and the social optimization behavior of the delay sensitive tasks. Finally, we carry out an improved intelligent searching algorithm to obtain the optimal arrival rate of total tasks and present a pricing policy for the delay sensitive tasks.

Prototype design of a central control system for KODAS

  • Kim, K.H.;Kim, W.T.;Lee, J.D.;Nam, K.Y.;Seo, J.I.;Ko, H.J.;Lee, J.K.;Kim, H.Y.;Yun, T.Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.288-292
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    • 1993
  • This paper summerizes a prototype central control system of distribution automation system, which is a result of project carried out by KERI and 6 companies. Of the many possible systems, feeder automation oriented system is described. Control hardware system is composed of one super-mini and 2 workstations. Two kinds of commercial softwares, DBMS and graphic tools, are adopted. Three component system of the hardware has its own role, host system for DB managent, F.A. program running, communication scheduling, and etc., two workstations for communication node and graphic interface node. System management program, feeder automation program including load forcasting, communication scheduling and supervisory contorl functions are developed on the basis of above hardware and properly designed protocol, communication system and terminals.

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Scheduling Scheme for Compound Nodes of Hierarchical Task Graph using Thread (스레드를 이용한 계층적 태스크 그래프(HTG)의 복합 노드 스케쥴링 기법)

  • Kim, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Hyo-Cheol
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.445-455
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a new task scheduling scheme ior the efficient execution of the tasks of compound nodes of hierarchical task graph(HTG) on shared memory system. The proposed scheme for exploitation functional parallelism is autoscheduling that performs the role of scheduling by processor itself without any dedicated global scheduler. To adapt the proposed scheduling scheme for various platforms, Including a uni-processor systems, Java threads were used for implementation, and the performance is analyzed in comparison with a conventional bit vector method. The experimental results showed that the proposed method was found to be more efficient in its execution time and exhibited good load-balancing when using the experimental parameter values. Furthermore, the memory size could be reduced when using the proposed algorithm compared with a conventional scheme.

Real-time Scheduling for (m,k)-firm Deadline Tasks on Energy-constrained Multiprocessors (한정된 전력량을 가진 멀티프로세서 시스템에서 (m,k)-firm 데드라인 태스크를 위한 실시간 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kong, Yeonhwa;Cho, Hyeonjoong
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2013
  • We propose Energy-constrained Multiprocessor Real-Time Scheduling algorithms for (m,k)-firm deadline constrained tasks (EMRTS-MK). Rather than simply saving as much energy as possible, we consider energy as hard constraint under which the system remains functional and delivers an acceptable performance at least during the prescribed mission time. We evaluate EMRTS-MKs in several experiments, which quantitatively show that they achieve the scheduling objectives.

A Study on Multi-criteria Trade-off Structure between Throughput and WIP Balancing for Semiconductor Scheduling (반도체/LCD 스케줄링의 다목적기준 간 트레이드 오프 구조에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwanghee;Chung, Jaewoo
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2015
  • The semiconductor industry is one of those in which the most intricate processes are involved and there are many critical factors that are controlled with precision in those processes. Naturally production scheduling in the semiconductor industry is also very complex and studied by the industry and academia for many years; however, still there are many issues left unclear in the problem. This paper proposes an multi-objective optimization-based scheduling method for semiconductor fabrication(fab). Two main objectives are throughput maximization and meeting target production quantities. The first objective aims to reduce production cost, especially the fixed cost incurred by a large investment constructing a new fab facility. The other is meeting customer orders on time and also helps a fab maintain stable throughput through controlled WIP balancing in the long run. The paper shows a trade-off structure between the two objectives through experimental studies, which provides industrial practitioners with useful references.

Heuristics for Scheduling Wafer Lots at the Deposition Workstation in a Semiconductor Wafer Fab (반도체 웨이퍼 팹의 흡착공정에서 웨이퍼 로트들의 스케쥴링 알고리듬)

  • Choi, Seong-Woo;Lim, Tae-Kyu;Kim, Yeong-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2010
  • This study focuses on the problem of scheduling wafer lots of several product families in the deposition workstation in a semiconductor wafer fabrication facility. There are multiple identical parallel machines in the deposition workstation, and two types of setups, record-dependent setup and family setup, may be required at the deposition machines. A record-dependent setup is needed to find optimal operational conditions for a wafer lot on a machine, and a family setup is needed between processings of different families. We suggest two-phase heuristic algorithms in which a priority-rule-based scheduling algorithm is used to generate an initial schedule in the first phase and the schedule is improved in the second phase. Results of computational tests on randomly generated test problems show that the suggested algorithms outperform a scheduling method used in a real manufacturing system in terms of the sum of weighted flowtimes of the wafer lots.